高考英语总复习―构词法(精品公开课)

1、Grammar，构词(a) (Word Formation)，高考英语语法综合复习，if you meet the new words while reading，what will you do？its not always neceary to understand the meaning of every word，just go on reading！盖斯the meaning！How？when we deal with the problems in reading comprehension，we can use word formation to help us，but the

2、context(上下文，上下文)is also veryI will not make friends with a dishonest person . 2 . when the little boy finished，his father was speechless . 3 . a bad-looking pick pocket stols首先要熟悉基本词的形成和规律，熟悉特定词根和词缀。 un、im、mis-、-less、-ness等。dis honest不诚实，speech less说不出话，pick pocket扒手，衍生法，合成法，转换法，合成词汇展厅，I .合成名词seafoo

3、d greenhouse ii .合成动词overcome whitewash iii。合成形容词snow-Whitman-made 4。合成副词howeverAnyway 5 .合成代词somethingEverything 6。合成介词within inside，firefighter=firefighter，friendship=friendship，passer by=passer-by，well known=a : passer，well，sea，fire，friend，b : side，fighter，ship，by，known，Model : part time、it has a

4、 good tasks、it tasks very good、hand、n .手、v .交付、we always walk hand in hand，please hand me the book。法律解释，第三，衍生法Derivation是指词根前面，加上后缀，构成与原意稍有不同或相反的其他词，衍生法，前缀，后缀，名词后缀，形容词后缀，副词后缀，动词后缀，傅晶前缀，其他后缀一般只改变词性，不引起意义变化。un、ment、un、ment、派生、is it difficult for you to get up in the morning？Do you sometimes oversleep？

5、1 .over-: too much、overwork、overeat、above sthAcross、overcoat、overhead、some important prefixes :the trains are _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(crowded)，over crowded，He enlarged his vocal bulry by reading widely。2 .en-动词前缀，enable，endanger，reading can _ _ _ _ _ _ _ your life。(rich)，enrich，一般傅晶前缀，中学英语

6、教科书中有否定前缀的很多单词，如果能理解这些否定前缀的含义，使用和记住单词会有帮助。当傅晶前缀出现在一个单词前面时，完全改变或否定该单词的原义。，some important suffxes :-ment，-ion，-ness，-tion，-ful，-able，-less，-en等many countries import most of the oil they use . 2 . he stuied biophysics at college . 3 . it is ver Y important to learn how to cooperate with others . 4her d

7、ream is to become a superstar，收入，生物物理，合作，运输，star，4，缩写，dv VIP SOS www，digital video，rain(形容词)_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ eight(序数单词) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1.(2013)that

8、 would be a very _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(reason)thing to do in a big city。想法点：reasonable在名词前用作形容词。真正的再练习，2。(2013)but such a small thing could nt _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(possible)destroy a village。想法点：possily把副词动词destroy修改成副词。注意：以形容词后缀-ble的副词形式一般把ble改为bly。3 .(2012)for some reason he sat beside Mary . Mary felt _

9、 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(please)，Because there were many empty ssystembut she quickly realized that it waste her想法要点：pleased在系动词felt之后用形容词表示“高兴”。4 .(2007)wedrank together and talked _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(merry)till far into the night。想法要点：merrily用副词修饰动词taled。5.(2011)he must be _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(mental)disable

10、d。想法点：蒙利用副词修饰分词形容词。6.(2010) his teacher took a deep drink，smiled _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (warm)，and tharm想法点：warmly修饰动词smiled用作状语。use your imagination、youll get a different world。想象一下，给人生插上翅膀，让我们在学习的天空中飞得更高！1 .write out the original words。Unchangable adj . _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ misread v. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _，change，like，possible，possible 将前缀dis-、un-、in-或im-添加到以下单词中，以构成语义相反的单词：1.agree _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _important _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 . able _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6。cover _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _