高中三年级英语选修6第二课时课件.ppt

1、人教课标选修高二上,Before the class,I want you to be engaged in the material. I want you to be engaged in whatever it is that we are discussing in class.,Not necessarily thinking about getting down every word that I say. Id like you to take active notes rather than passive notes. Write down what can make you

2、 feel or learn something.,Better attention, better understanding of the material if you are actively engaged.,Better attention, better understanding of the material if you are actively engaged.,I want you to be engaged in the material. I want you to be engaged in whatever it is that we are discussin

3、g in class.,Not necessarily thinking about getting down every word that I say. Id like you to take active notes rather than passive notes. Write down what can make you feel or learn something.,AN EXCITING JOB,Unit 5 Reading,Read the explanation and speak out the word it explains.,adv. 在旁边; 沿着边,prep.

4、 在旁边; 沿着的边,alongside,n. 设备; 装备,equipment,next to or at the side of sth.,the set of necessary tools, clothing, etc. for a particular purpose,vt. 任命; 委派,appoint,to choose someone officially for a job or responsibility,n. 数据库; 资料库,database,vt. 评估; 评价; 估计,evaluate,a large amount of information stored in

5、 a computer system in such a way that it can be easily looked at or changed,to judge or calculate the quality, importance, amount or value of sth.,a raised line of water which moves across the surface of an area of water, esp. the sea,n. 波浪; 波涛,vi. 波动; 起伏; 挥手,wave,to move from side to side, or to ma

6、ke sth. move like this while holding it in the hand; to raise your hand and move it from side to side as a way of greeting someone, telling them to do sth. or adding emphasis to an expression,vi. to cause to flow like a fountain,a stream of water that is forced up into the air through a small hole,

7、esp. for decorative effect, or the structure in a lake or pool from which this flows; a rich source or supply of sth.,fountain,n. 喷泉; 源泉,adj. 绝对的; 完全的,absolute,only before noun used, esp. in spoken English, to give emphasis to what you are saying; total and complete,a jacket and trousers or a jacket

8、 and skirt that are made from the same material,n. 一套外衣; 套装,vt. 适合; 使适宜,suit,to be right for a particular person, situation or occasion,completely,adv. 绝对地; 完全地,absolutely,possible when the necessary conditions exist,a strong hard hat that covers and protects the head,n. 头盔,helmet,a type of shoe tha

9、t covers the whole foot and the lower part of the leg,n. 潜在性; 可能性; 潜能,n. 靴子,boot,someones or sth.s ability to develop, achieve or succeed,adj. 可能的; 潜在的,potential,burn to the ground make ones way,前往 在地上 全部焚毁,Match,Objectives,1. 通过本课一位火山学家的自述了解火 山学家的工作性质、工作内容、工作 环境和工作意义。 2. 学会如何描述场景。,Skimming to get g

10、eneral ideas,Reading Comprehension I,Skimming,Skim the text and answer the question.,What is the writers job?,He is a volcanologist working for the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory. He mainly collects information about Mount Kilauea.,Reading Comprehension II,Skimming,The writers attitude towards his job

11、 is _. A. bored B. indifferent C. enthusiastic D. disappointing,Careful reading to solve difficult points,They appointed him chairman. 他们任命他为主席。 He appointed Williams as his deputy in the city of York. 他任命威廉斯作为他在约克市的代理人。 I have an appointment on Wednesday. 我星期三有个约会。,1. appoint v. 任命; 委派,appointment

12、n. 约会; 预约,He has no place to live in because his house has been burnt to the ground. 他无处栖身因为他的房子被烧掉了。,burn away 烧掉 The wood had burnt away to nothing. 木头已烧成灰烬。,2. burn to the ground 全部烧毁,burn off 烧掉 He was badly injured in the accident, and his hair was burnt off. 他在事故中严重受伤，头发也被烧掉了。 burn out 烧坏 The

13、engine had burnt out. 引擎给烧坏了。,She hesitated, and made her way to the gate. 她犹豫了一下，朝大门走去。 She hastily left the room, and made her way to her bed. 她迅速离开房间，朝她床边走去。,3. make ones way 前往,make ones way 还表示“有出息” If you want to make your way in the world, you must learn to work hard while you are still young

14、. 你若想要有出息，趁年轻的时候要学 会发奋。,make way (for) 让路; 让位 All the traffic has to make way for a fire engine. 所有的车辆都得给救火车让道。 I shall make way for a younger man. 我将把职位让给更年轻的人。,Tips for teacher,Let the word fly 板块是帮助学生学习一些一词多义、熟词生义的词汇。通过此环节，学生可以对一些常见词的用法、意思有一个全面的了解。在翻译过程中体会词汇使用的丰富多彩。,Let the word fly,年龄不会阻止你获得爱情，但

15、爱情在一定程度上使你永远年轻。,Age does not protect you from love.But love, to some extent, protects you from age. - Anais Nin,protect,Protecting wild animals is very important for us. When I am in danger, my parents always do their best to protect me.,试着翻译下面的英文，注意单词protect 的用法。,对我们来说，保护野生动物是很重要的。,当我遇到危险时，父母总是尽力保护

16、我。,protect及物动词，保卫，保护。后面跟名词或代词作宾语。,The umbrella can protect us from the rain. We should protect our country against the attack.,伞能保护我们不被雨淋。,我们应该保护我们的国家不被侵犯。,protect from (against) sth. 保护不受侵害。且对于较小的事通常 用from，而对于较大的事常用against。,根据所给中文完成句子。 他穿了雨衣以防被雨淋。 He wore a raincoat to _ himself _ the rain. 2. 动物是怎

17、样保护自己的？ How do animals _ _? 3. 他们挤在一起，免受风吹。 They huddled together to _ themselves _ the wind.,protect,from,protect,themselves,protect,from,Work in pairs, one of you make up sentences with protect in English, the other make up sentences in Chinese, then you exchange and translate them.,现学现用,Read the

18、passage to find the main idea of each part.,Read the text and get the main idea of each part.,Scanning to get detail information,1. Why is a volcanologists job important?,Volcanologists study volcanoes so that they can warn people when the volcano is going to erupt and so save many lives.,Answer the

19、se questions using complete sentences.,2. Where is Mount Kilauea?,Mount Kilauea is in Hawaii.,Reading Comprehension III,Scanning,3. Why is the lava that flows on Mount Kilauea more dangerous than the actual eruption?,The lava flows down the mountain and can cover up or burn villages in its path. The

20、 rocks that erupt from the volcano usually dont damage anything because no one lives near the crater.,4. What caused the writers bedroom to become as bright as day even though it was night?,The light that was caused by the red-hot rocks and gas that erupted from the volcano.,5. Why did the scientist

21、s have to get close to the volcano after it began erupting?,The scientists needed to get samples of the lava so they could study them.,6. Why was it difficult for the writer to walk towards the edge of the crater?,The author was wearing special protective clothing that made it difficult to walk.,7.

22、What does the writer find impressive about volcanoes even after studying them for many years?,The writer finds their beauty and their potential to cause great damage very impressive.,Reading Comprehension IV,Scanning,Read again to find more details.,1. When did the writer first see an eruption? What

23、 did it look like?,It was in the second week after he arrived in Hawaii. It was very bright although it was night. Red hot lava fountained hundreds of metres into the air and it was a fantastic sight.,my bed began shaking,a strange sound,my bedroom became as bright as day,an absolutely fantastic sig

24、ht,red hot lava was fountaining hundreds of metres into the air,2. What made the author realize that an eruption occurred?,3. What was the writer wearing when getting close to the crater? And what was the result?,He was wearing white protective suits that covered his whole body, helmets, big boots a

25、nd special gloves, just like a spaceman. As a result, it made him difficult to walk.,put on white protective suits, helmets, big boots and special gloves,dropped as close as possible to the crater,slowly make their way to the edge of the crater,looked down into the red, boiling centre,4. What did th

26、e scientists do after the eruption?,1 Having learned a little more about the work of a volcanologist, do you think it is an occupation you would enjoy? Give your reasons. 2 If you could meet the writer of the passage, what kind of questions would you ask?,Discussion,Individual activity,Natural disas

27、ters, such as heavy snow, typhoon, _ (飓风), flood, earthquake and _ (火山) cause great damage to us. _ (和相比) the disasters, humans are weak. When a volcano _ (爆发), hot lava _ (喷出) hundreds of metres into the air.,Quiz I: Complete the text below according to the Chinese meaning given.,hurricane,volcano,

28、Compared with,erupts,fountains,When the lava comes to the town, all the houses _ (着火). People are in _ (惊慌). They are _ (担心) about their safety. The firemen _ (前往) to the places on fire. Though they _ (尽全力) to put out the fire, _ (不幸的是) many houses are _ (全部焚毁).,get burnt,panic,anxious,make their wa

29、y,make every effort,unfortunately,burnt to the ground,Quiz II: Multiple choice,After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide _ for the homeless families. (2010湖北) A. occupation B. furniture C. equipment D. accommodation,1. Much of the land _ (at the side of) the river

30、 is below sea level. 2. Hes just been _ (任命) (as) director of the publishing division. 3. Were linked to the on-line _ (数据库) at our head office. 4. We shall need to _ (judge) how the new material stands up to wear and tear.,Quiz III: Fill in the blanks.,alongside,appointed,database,evaluate,5. I _ (挥手) to/at him from the window but he didnt see me. 6. Youre wrong, she said with _ (complete) certainty. 7. Corn is grown a lot in this area - the soil seems to _ (be right for) it