2015-2016学年八年级英语牛津译林版上课件Unit6

1、8A Unit 6 (Revision),Studying aims 1.To master and use the important words、 phrases and sentences . 2.To master the grammar. 3 .To write an application letter.,8A Unit 6 复习主要内容：,课文复习,写作部分,重点句型,语法回顾,词组再现,词汇识记,表达运用,Name the birds correctly.,crane,seagull,sparrow,swallow,swan,golden eagle,Task1,Do you

2、know the parts of birds?,beak,neck,feather,wing,tail,1 It has long-pointed wings and forked tail. 2 It has many long things like a beak and a neck 3 It has brown and grey feathers. 4 It has white feathers. 5 It has broad wings and hooked beak. 6 It has web-footed feet.,swallow,crane,sparrow,swan,gol

3、den eagle,seagull,What is it?,课文复习,Zhalong Nature R_ (保护区)- a s_(特别的) place in Heilongjiang in the N_(东北)of China. It p_(提供) food and c_(庇护所) for wildlife. T_(游客) from China and other countries go to Zhalong to w_(观看) the birds there. W_(湿地) are an ideal home for birds, plants and f_(鱼). Many birds

4、live in Zhalong all year round and some fly there for a short _(停留). They can find food e_ (容易地) there.,eserve,pecial,orth-east,rovides,over,ourits,atch,etlands,ish,stay,asily,Task2,More than 200 kinds of birds stay in Zhalong in winter, including red-crowned _(鹤). There will be less and less s_ (空间

5、) to live, so we should p_(保护) the environment and w_(湿地). Zhalong needs more people to work there. It is a good chance for us to know more about different kinds of birds and insects. I learn about the i_(重要性) of wetlands . We hope to make more people a_(积极地) take action to protect wildlife.,cranes,

6、pace,rotect,etlands,mportance,ctively,What can we do for Zhalong ?,do a bird count = count birds invite to count and do something for the importance of help understand maketake some actions to,词汇识记,1.wet( 比较级) wetter 2.north (形容词) northern 3.active(副词) actively 4.important(名词) importance 5.polite (反

7、义词) impolite 6.honest(反义词) dishonest 7.correct(反义词)incorrect 8.noise (副词) noisily 9.easy (副词) easily 10.nature (形容词) natural,11. 极好的 perfect 12.提供 provide 13. 野生生物 wildlife 14.然而 while 15.观光者 tourist 16.政府 government 17.描述 describe 18.表格 form 19.介绍 introduce 20.社会society,Task 3,a nature reserve in n

8、orth-east China one of the worlds most important wetlands provide shelter for them a great place/an ideal home for different kinds of fish all year round for a short stay in the wetlands catch them for food an important living area the rare red-crowned cranes,词组再现,Task 4,change A (in)to B make space

9、 for less and less space endangered animals= animals in danger study the changes in their numbers do a bird count once a year invite/need sb. to do sth. help (sb.) (to) do sth. understand the importance of make them take actions,词组再现,1.去观鸟 2.在集市上 3.飞到北方国家 4.湿地之一 5.整年 6.舒适地生活着 7.为某人提供 8.越来越少的空间 9.研究不

10、同种类的鸟 10.在数量上的变化,go birdwatching,at the market,fly to northern countries,one of the wetlands,all year round,live comfortably,providefor sb. / provide sb. with,less and less space,the changes in the numbers,study the different kinds of birds,11.统计鸟儿数量 12.采取措施帮助鸟类 13.理解某事的重要性 14.采取行动做某事 15.随意扔垃圾 16.回到

11、学校 17.毕业 18.对做某事感兴趣 19.确信 20.近距离观察鸟类 21.阻止某人做某事 22.听报告 23.加入俱乐部 24.想更多地了解某人,do a bird count,do something to help birds,understand the importance of sth.,take action to do sth.,leave litter carelessly,return to school,finish school,be interested in doing sth.,make sure,Watch birds closely,prevent sb.

12、 from doing sth.,listen to a talk,join the club/become a member of the club,Want to learn more about sb.,词组巩固 选用所给词的正确形式填空,1. Some birds never fly away. They stay in the reserve _. 2.We didnt know anything about the club until we _ to your talk last time. 3. Project Hope _ money _ the poor children

13、to return to school. 4. If you do the bird count this year, youd better _ the birds_. 5. Listen! The birds _in the tree.,all year round,listened to,provides,for,watch,closely,are singing nicely,重点句型,1._(我打算去观鸟) this weekend . 2.The area _ (为野生生物提供食物 ). 3. There are_(许多鱼)in the wetlands, and the bird

14、s can_ _.(容易地捕猎到它们当食物) 4.Im _. (对打排球感兴趣） .,Im going birdwatching,provides food and shelter for wildlife,many fish,easily catch them,for food,interested in playing volleyball,Task 5,5. They _(迫不及待) for the show next week. 6. I think _(对我们来说采取措施) something to help the birds. 7. I _(会很高兴) if I can beco

15、me a member of your club. 8. The wetlands show _(上演)next week.,cant wait,its important for us to do,will be very happy,will be on,9. She thought herself a good birdwatcher .,S V O OC宾补,注意：1.宾语和宾补是主谓关系。 2.常带宾补的动词有make / keep / find / call / believe /think等 。 e.g. The news made him unhappy . We should

16、 keep our classroom clean and tidy . I find him kind .,10.The reserve gives wildlife an ideal home .,S V IO （间宾） DO（直宾）,注意：在英语中常跟双宾语的动词有： 1.give / show/ send / pass/teach/bring sb sth = give / show / send/pass/teach/bring sth to sb 2.buy/make/sing/draw/get sb sth = buy/make/sing/draw/get sth for sb,

17、表达与运用,用fish / fishes 填空:,1.There are many _ in the wetlands. 2. He ate some _ yesterday. 3.There are many kinds of _ in the sea.,1.fish直接作为复数使用。 2.fish也表示鱼肉的意思。 3.fishes表示各种各样的鱼，强调鱼的种类。,1.丹顶鹤的数量越来越少。 The number of red-crowned cranes _getting smaller and smaller. 2.许多动物越来越少。 A number of animals _gett

18、ing fewer and fewer.,The number of, number为中心词,谓语动词用单数。 A number of=many，谓语动词用复数。,用BE动词的正确形式填空：,用little ,few 的正确形式填空:,1.There is _ and _ space for wildlife in the wetlands. 2.The cranes are becoming _ and _ in the nature reserve. 3.There is _ milk in the fridge. Wed buy some now. 4.There are _ peopl

19、e playing in the park, are there?,总结： 1.little 几乎没有 与不可数名词连用. 2.few “几乎没有” 与可数名词连用.,It is one of the worlds most important wetlands. one of + 可数名词复数形式 同义句 It is one of the most important wetlands _ _ _ _. 她是我们班最好的运动员之一。,all over the world,She is one of the best players in our class.,Using to-infinit

20、ives for purpose,We can use to-infinitives to express purpose. (表目的) e.g. I often go to the market to watch the birds. Now the Chinese government has made laws to prevent all these things.,Task 6,We can also use in order to to express purposes. This is more formal than to-infinitives. (表达更正式，更清楚) e.

21、g. Some people want to make the wetlands smaller in order to have more space for farms and buildings. Take a notebook with you in order to write down what you see.,写下, 记下,注意： 由in order to引导的目的状语，既可以 置于句尾，也可以置于句首。 e.g. They started early in order to get there in time. In order to get there in time, t

22、hey started early. 为了及时赶到那里，他们很早就出发了。,1.我呆在那儿看会发生什么。 I stayed there to /in order to see what would happen. 2.为了不忘记，他记下了我的电话号码。 He wrote down my telephone number in order not to forget it.,Exercises,3.为了赶上早班车, 今天早上我很早就起床了。 In order to catch the early bus, I got up early this morning.,Using verbs + ob

23、jects + to-infinitives,We can use some verbs with objects and to-infinitives. (动词不定式在句中作宾语补足语) e.g. We are now inviting them to help us. We need more people to count and describe the birds.,We add not before to-infinitives to express a negative meaning. e.g. We ask people not to catch birds for any

24、reason.,常跟带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语的动词有：ask, tell, order, invite, get, allow, wish, want, encourage, advise, warn, like, love, hate等。,动词不定式作宾语补足语，有带to和不带to的两种形式。,e.g. The policeman told the boys not to swim in the river. The teacher asked the students to finish the homework on time.,make or let + object + inf

25、initive without to e.g. Max tells funny jokes and often makes me laugh. Mr Wu agreed to let me join their school trip.,常跟不带to的动词不定式 作宾语补足语的动词有：感官动词hear, feel, see, watch, notice等；使役动词let, make和have。,see or hear + object + infinitive without to e.g. She saw a baby panda drink her mothers milk. Millie

26、 and Amy heard someone sing in the park.,动词help后面的动词不定式可带to, 也可不带to。,help + object + infinitive with to or without to e.g. This will help people (to) understand the importance of the wetlands. She often helps me (to) do the housework.,1. 我父亲经常鼓励我努力学习。 My father often encourages me to study hard. 2.

27、去年李老师教我们打篮球。 Mr Li taught us to play basketball last year.,Exercises,3. 语文老师让我们抄写这篇文章两遍。 The Chinese teacher made us copy the article twice. 4. 为了通过期末考试, 我们必须更努力学习。 We must study harder in order to pass the final exams.,Room 402 38 Hill Road Sunshine Town Beijing 100000,17th December,Mr. Fan Chairperson,Dear Mr. Fan,APPLICATION TO JOIN THE BIRDWATCHING CLUB,I listened.,Yours sincerely,Zhao Aijia,address of sender and the postcode,date,Birdwatchin