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1、Unit 10,Unit 10 Youre supposed to shake hands.,Section A 2 3a3c,Read the following opinions of a Colombian and a Swiss student. In which country is it OK to be 15 minutes late for dinner?,3a,In which country is it OK to be 15 minutes late for dinner?,In Colombia.,1. Is it OK if people in Colombia ar

2、rive a bit late for a friends dinner? 2. Who are pretty relaxed about time, Colombians or Swiss people?,Answer the questions according to the passages in 3a.,Yes, it is.,Colombians.,3. Colombians usually make plans to meet friends, dont they? 4. What are you supposed to do if you want to visit your

3、friends in Switzerland? 5. What do people in Switzerland think of time?,I am supposed to make plans.,They think its very important to be on time.,No, they dont.,3a,Where Im from, we are pretty relaxed about time.,地点状语从句,对很随意,轻松,If you tell a friend you are going to their house for dinner, its okay i

4、f you arrive a bit late.,在我们那儿人们对时间观念较随意。,晚一点到达,引导条件状语从句,条件状语从句,We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives.,我们重视日常生活中和家人及朋友在一起的时间。,relaxed adj. 放松的,自在的,e.g. Dont be afraid, just be relaxed about the interview. 不要害怕,轻松面试。,value v. 珍视,重视,We often just drop by our frie

5、nds homes .,= visit,We dont usually have to make plans to meet our friends .,= 动词 plan,同义句:,Usually we _ _ to _ to meet our friends .,arent supposed plan,We often just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can .,逛逛市中心,=hang out around,尽可能多地见见朋友,分词短语做状语,3a,In Switzerland, i

6、ts very important to be on time.,Were the capital of clocks and watches, after all!,If someone invites you to meet them at noon, then youre expected to be there at noon. If youre even fifteen minutes late, your friend may get mad.,守时很重要,Its +形容词+to do sth.,钟表之都,毕竟,终究,条件状语从句,条件状语从句,invite sb to do st

7、h 邀请某人干某事,到那里,晚十五分钟,生气,3a,So I make an effort to be on time when I meet my friends. I always leave the house early to avoid heavy traffic because I think its impolite to keep others waiting.,努力做某事,按时;准时,引导时间状语从句,表示目的,避免 avoid doing sth.,引导原因状语从句,后跟省略了that得宾语从句,Its + adj +to do结构,keep sb doing使某人一直做某

8、事,We almost always make plans to see friends. We usually plan to do something interesting, or go somewhere together.,Also, we never visit a friends house without calling first.,without doing 没有做,make plan to do sth 制定计划干某事,plan to do sth 计划干某事,2. We value the time we spend with our family and friend

9、s in our everyday lives. value v. 珍视,重视 e.g. Ive always valued my teachers advice. 我一直很重视老师们所给的建议。,life n. 生活(可数名词) e.g. Many people make different kinds of friends in their social lives. 许多人在他们的社交生活中结交了各 种不同的朋友。,3. We often just drop by our friends homes if we have time. drop by 顺便拜访;随便进入 e.g. Drop

10、 by my home this evening. 今晚到我家来谈谈。,4. Were the capital of clocks and watches, after all! after all 毕竟 e.g. So you see, I was right after all. 你看, 毕竟还是我对吧。 You decided to come after all. 毕竟你还是决定来了。,5. So I make an effort to be on time when I meet my friends. make an effort 做出努力 e.g. I will make an e

11、ffort to stop smoking. 我要尽力戒烟。 You should make an effort to improve your reading ability. 你应该努力提高你的阅读能力.,6. Also, we never visit a friends house without calling first. 双重否定句。never和without都表示否定,合在一起表达肯定意义,“一定会”。 e.g. You will hardly ever be able to speak good English without practicing. 你不练习几乎是不可能把英语

12、学 好的。,对很随意,1. be pretty relaxed about,2. arrive a bit late.,晚一点到达,陪伴家人和朋友,3. spend time with family and friends,4. drop by,= visit,5. make plans to do sth,= 动词 plan to do,6. walk around the town center,逛逛市中心,=hang out around,尽可能多地见见朋友,7. see as many of our friends as we can,短语翻译: 应该做_ 顺便拜访_ 握手_ 第一次_

13、 对宽松_ 准时_ 毕竟_ 制定计划 计划做 10. 四处走走,be supposed to,drop by,shake hands,for the first time,be relaxed about ,on time,after all,make plans,plan to do,walk around,In Switzerland :,1.守时,2.钟表之都,4.迟到十五分钟,6. 一起外出,5.娱乐,be on time,the capital of clocks and watches,3.毕竟,终究,after all,fifteen minutes late,do someth

14、ing interesting,go somewhere together,英汉互译:,1.你不应该那样做 _ 2. 他理应五点到 _ 3. 我们应该每天早上读英语 _ 4. 中国人初次见面经常握手 _,You are not supposed to do that.,He is supposed to arrive at five oclock.,We are supposed to read English every morning.,Chinese often shake hands when they meet for the first time.,Exercise,1、我们不应该

15、不敲门进办公室。 2、他们通常制定计划拜访朋友,而不是顺便拜访。 3、他们理应时间观念淡薄吗?,We _ _ _ _go into the teachers room _ _at the door.,They usually _ _ _ visit friends but not _ _them.,_ they _ to _ _ _ time?,are not supposed to,without knocking,make plans to,drop by,Are supposed,be relaxed about,Read the passage again and complete t

16、he chart.,its OK to be late,its important to be on time,3b,drop in whenever they like,always call first,dont usually make plans,always make plans,In , youre supposed to,Role-play,Role-play a conversation. Student A is Teresa and Student B is Marc. Teresa is late and Marc is mad.,3c,Hi, Marc. Sorry,

17、Im a little late.,Teresa, youre 10 minutes late!,Its just 10 minutes! Its no big deal!,Well, in Switzerland, youre supposed to,. Choose the correct answer. 1. How nice the music sounds! It does! The peaceful music will make you feel _. A. excited B. bored C. moved D. relaxed 【解析】D。relaxed作形容词,“放松的、宽

18、松的、轻松自在的”,可作表语、定语或宾语补足语。作表语时,主语常为人。,2. People in Colombia neednt make plans to meet their friends. They often just drop by their homes. A. give a ride to B. give up visiting C. forget to visit D. come over to 【解析】D。drop by “顺便看望(某人)、 顺便到(某处)”, 用法同come over to。,. Complete the sentences. 1. She seemed _ (放松). 2. He likes _ (拜访) his friends home on Sunday. 3. Im sorry I didnt do a good job.

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