高二英语定语从句复习

1、定语从句 2,关系副词,引导定语从句的关系副词代替与其相应的先行词，并且在从句中 起到时间(when)，地点(where)，和原因状语(why)的作用。关系副词的在意义相当于一个 “ 介词 + which ” 的结构。,when = (at / on / in /during +which) I shall never forget the day when ( on which) we moved into our new house. 2) The year when ( in which) he was born was 1980. 3) I still remember the tim

2、e when ( at which ) I first became a college student.,（注）：在现代英语中， that 也可用作关系副词， 代替 when . 尤其当先行词为 time 时. 此时也可以不用副词。,That is the first time（ when /at which/ that） I have seen him.,Where = (in / at / on which) 1) Thats the house where / in which he lived ten years ago. 2) This is the school where /

3、at which I studied English.,（注）： 在现代英语中，当先行词是place时，that可作关系副词，替换 where.,e.g. This is the only place that / where / in which you can find such flowers.,Why = for which,E.g.: This is the reason why / for which he did it.,(注)：在现代英语中，当先行词是 reason时，that可作关系副词， 替换 why.或 省略关系副词。,E.g.: I dont know the reas

4、on (why /for which / that) he came late.,介词 + 关系代词（代人用which ，代物用 whom）,介词可能是从句谓语的一个部分， 或动词所需要的搭配。 eg:1) That is the job at which they laughed . 2) That is the job which / that they laughed at.,2) 由先行词 的习惯搭配或 根据先行词 的需要。 eg : 1) The speed at which light travels is 300,000 Km per second. 2) Finally the

5、y came to the house behind which there are some peach trees.,表示所有关系 或整体 的一部分， 常用 of which eg:1) China has hundreds of islands, the largest of which is Taiwan. 2) He has written a book, the name of which I ve completely forgotten.,-,The box which he is standing on is full of bottles.,The box on which

6、 he is standing is full of bottles.,The man whom you shook hands with is our teacher.,The man with whom you shook hands is our teacher.,合并句子：,The pen which she is writing with is made in Shanghai.,The pen with which she is writing is made in Shanghai,a) The box is full of bottles. b) He is standing

7、on the box.,2) a) The man is our teacher. b) You shook hands with the man just now.,3) a) The pen is made in Shanghai. b) She is writing with the pen.,I still remember 87the days _ I stayed in Beijing. I have never forgotten the days _ we spent together.,He showed me the place _ he lived. This is th

8、e place _we visited last year.,5) This is the reason _ we must go earlier now. 6) The reason _ you gave us was unacceptable.,请用关系代词 或关系副词填空,when,which,where,which,why,which,7. Everything _ I know will be taught to the students. 8. This is the best film _ I have ever seen. 9. The manager walked towar

9、d the gate _ the workers are waiting. 10. You cant go into this room _ they are having a meeting. 11. I still remember the days _ we studied together. 12. The picture _ has a house and flowers is the one I like best. 13. Dont make the same mistake _ you did last time. 14. He failed in the exam, _ su

10、rprised us all .,that,that,where,where,when,which,as,which,. 用“介词+关系代词”填空： 1. Have you ever read the book _ _ there are many pictures? 2. The man _ _ he had a talk yesterday is a doctor. 3. The library _ _ we often borrow books is very large. 4. The gentleman _ _ you just spoke is our headmaster. 5.

11、 This is the new bicycle _ _ I spent five hundred dollars. 6. Here are the table tennis players, some_ _are our old friends 7. The tool _ _ he is working is called a spade.,in which,with whom,from which,to whom,on which,of whom,with which,. 选择填空： 1. The village _ I once worked has changed a lot. A.

12、which B. where C. that D. / 2. China is a developing country, _ we all know. A. whom B. as C. that D. which 3. He told me of the people and interesting things _ he had seen in America. A. which B. whom C. what D. / 4. Was it at a theater _ they met? A. where B. that C. which D. in which 5. The pictu

13、re which has many flowers in is _ I like best. A. which B. that C. the one D. where,B,B,D,B,C,6. The knife _ he cut the bread is very sharp. A. with which B. with it C. with that D. which 7. It is you that _ wrong. A. is B. was C. are D. has been 8. He is one of the foreign experts who _ Chinese. A.

14、 knows B. know C. is known D. are known 9. In the old house, Tom washed the ten windows, most of _ hadnt been cleaned for years. A. these B. those C. that D. which 10. Alice is the only one of the students in our school who _ Australia ? A. has gone to B. has been to C. have gone to D. have been to,

15、A,C,B,D,B,11. Pass me the book _ cover is red. A. which B. whose C. what D. that 12. Is this the hospital _ you visited the other day? A. which B. where C. in which D. at which 13. Is this factory _ you want to visit tomorrow? A. which B. that C. where D. the one 14. He has lost the key to the desk

16、_ the papers are kept. A. which B. that C. in which D. in that 15. The mice built tunnels _ they can get rice in the fields. A. which B. on which C. by which D. through which,B,A,D,C,D,1. 斯密斯先生是教我们物理的老师。 2. TOM是班里作文最好的那个学生。 3. 发明电视的科学家是谁？ 4. 李明日夜盼望的电脑终于被买回家了。,1. Mr. Smith is the teacher who teaches

17、us physics. 2. Tom is the student whose composition is the best in the class. 3. Who is the scientist that invented the television? 4. The computer which Li Ming had been looking forward to was bought home at last.,； 纸箱机械 纸箱设备 着咯，这是啥啊情况？他的心里格登壹下子：“给爷请安。”“起来吧，有啥啊事情？”他的目光从福晋脸上移到苏培盛脸上，两各人你看看我，我看看你，谁也不愿

18、意先挑头。他可没有这么好的兴致和耐心，直接发咯话：“福晋，你说吧！”“是。回爷，事情是这样的，今天壹切都好，只是惜月妹妹在湖边散步，走着走着，也不知怎么着，就不小心落咯水。刚好苏总管在不远的地方，赶快叫人扶起咯格格，又请咯太医，药已经喝下去咯，应该没有大碍。”“噢？怎么就落咯水？她的身边没有奴才跟着吗？奴才们都干啥啊去咯！”“回爷，当时惜月妹妹只带着春梅，湖边的青石上本来就长咯青苔，今天又下雨，妹妹没有看好路，连带着那春梅也落咯水”“行咯，知道咯，还有其它的事情吗？”“回爷，没有咯。”“你们都先下去吧。”这回福晋和苏培盛又是面面相觑：怎么爷没有再追查？他们两人就这么轻而易举地过咯关？第壹卷 第159章 探望望着福晋百思不解地磨磨蹭蹭，以及苏培盛的壹溜烟退下，王爷虽然心里也是疑团丛生，但仍是未曾泄露壹丝情绪。待两各人都走远咯，他才开始好好