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1、Unit4 sharing Warming up and reading,Sharing is ,Sharing is helping. Sharing is enjoying. Sharing is understanding. Sharing is perfecting.,Share your happiness with others, happiness doubles. Share your sadness with others, sadness halves. Share your love with others, love spreads.,As Kofi Annan, Se

2、cretary General of the United Nations said “ each contribution- no matter how small- can help make a difference.”,Enjoy what some famous people think about Sharing,Warming-up,Give roses to others and the lasting fragrance will remain in your hand.,If everybody offers a little love, the world will be

3、come more beautiful.,helping the disabled,What are the volunteers doing?,What do volunteers ususlly do to help people?,Doing rescue work in the earthquake stricken-area without considering their life,Doing service work,planting trees and protecting our environment,Sun Lianfang, (孙莲芳) a girl from Nin

4、gbo, gave up her well-paid job in 2000 to teach English as a volunteer in the remote areas in Guizhou. Though her family disagree with it, she insists on her teaching up to now.,teaching the kids in the mountainous areas,fighting against the flood and rescue the old and the sick,cleaning the communi

5、ty,Collecting money for the victims of earthquake,Giving the medical examination to the residents,teach kids in poor areas,We call them,Volunteers,The sign of United Nations Volunteer in China (中国青年志愿者),A hand: _ A heart:_ A dove: _ A letter:_,help,love and care,peace,Y stands for youth,A. People wh

6、o help others in their community B. People who help others outside their community C. People who help their parents D. People who help other relatives or friends.,What kind of people can be called as volunteer?,What is a volunteer?,The important factors 1. Not for rewards esp. money and materials 2.

7、 Volunteer not forced to do so 3. Not only the person but also the society and the environment benefit from it,What do the volunteers usually do to help other people?,In a word, the volunteers help to make the world a better place.,1、to clean the community, streets or gardens 2、to help the passers-b

8、y cross the road 3、to help the disabled and the old people 4、to fight against the flood and other disasters 5、to donate blood to the hospital 6、to help foreigners in the Olympic Games 7、join the Go West Project to improve the standard of education in the school 8、join “1 helps1” project to help elde

9、rly people who live alone ,There are many people around us, in our country or even in the world who need different kinds of help. So voluntary work is an important and great cause. Not only can it make people live better but also it can bring happiness to volunteers. So we should form a sense of hel

10、ping others and take an active part in any kind of voluntary activities from now on and try to make the world more beautiful and harmonious.,Sum up,Guessing Game,1. He is the famous player who has become one of the volunteers of China Bone Marrow Bank (中华骨髓库).,2. He was the singer whose money was co

11、mpletely spent in sponsoring (资助) children who cant go to school.,丛飞,3. This is the volunteer sign which/that is designed for the 29th Beijing Olympic Games.,4. It is one part of our country where lots of graduates are willing to go and help poor people.,5. I can well remember the date when the Chin

12、ese Young Volunteers Association was founded on.,1994年12月5日成立了中国青年志愿者协会,There are many famous volunteers you know. Here are some photos below. Can you guess who they are?,Norman Bethune 白求恩,Mother Teresa 特蕾莎修女,She lived in India (1910-1997).She helped the poor and the sick and won the Nobel Peace Pr

13、ize in 1979 .,徐本禹,丛飞,濮存昕,The image ambassador for HIV/Aids,Have you ever worked as a volunteer? Why should people volunteer?,an exchange of culture social contact learn new skills and language develop and gain practical experience develop leadership and teamwork skills,clean the floor / wash dishes

14、/ prepare supper,take care of my cousin while his parents are away,repair their desks / help with lessons / accompany them to do shopping,sing and dance for the old / help my neighbors carry things home,plants trees / help people with disabilities / return the wallet to the owner,Who would be called

15、 “ volunteers”?,Would you be called a “ volunteer ”?,Have you ever helped?,What voluntary work have you done? If not, what will you volunteer to do in the future? Which countries do you think need help most? Why? In which country do you want to do voluntary work? In China or abroad? Why?,Discuss the

16、 following questions in groups:,There are many people around us, in our country or even in the world who need different kinds of help. So voluntary work is an important and great cause. Not only can it make people live better but also it can bring happiness to volunteers. So we should form a sense o

17、f helping others and take an active part in any kind of voluntary activities from now on.,To be a volunteer:,Independent State of Papua New Guinea,巴布亚新几内亚独立国,Pre-reading,Situated to the north of Australia,About 5.7 million,English as the official language. Pidgin English as the language for communic

18、ation.,A poor country with most people living in tribal villages and depending on subsistence farming to make a living.,About 85% of children start school but only about 60% of these reach Year 5.,Location: Population: Language: Economy: Education:,Papua New Guinea,PNGs paper currency,Housing Condit

19、ion,Hut,Primitive lifestyle,Poor Children,Photos 1 to 3,1 What kind of students was in Jos class?,2 Describe the classrooms.,3 What similarities and differences can you find between Jos classroom and yours?,1 My class,2 Students putting new grass on classroom roofs,3 Building a new science lab,Photo

20、s 1 to 3,1 My class,2 Students putting new grass on classroom roofs,3 Building a new science lab,What kind of students were in her class?,Teenage boys. They are poorly dressed.,Describe the classrooms,Small, no windows, grass roofs, made of wood and bamboo,4. Jo took many photos of a visit to a stud

21、ents village. What can you say about the village?,The village is very small. It is by a river at the bottom of a valley. It has steep slopes all around it.,Photos 4 to 10,5.What can you say about life in the village?,The village huts are small. They have no windows. They are made of wood and bamboo

22、and have grass roofs. Meals are prepared outside. One of the crops grown is peanuts. The tool used for this crop is a digging stick. There is a woman carrying a naked baby on her shoulders. She is also carrying a heavy-looking bag. She has bare feet.,Rosemary, a friend of Jo in Australia is dying to

23、 know all about Jos life at Papua New Guinea.,Jo, a young Australian woman of Australian Volunteers International, has worked as a volunteer teacher in Papua New Guinea for two years.,A Letter Home,-By Jo,What is the letter mainly about?,Its about Jos experience as a volunteer teacher and her first

24、visit to a village in PNG.,The purpose that the author wrote the letter is that _. she wanted to tell Rosemary her teaching life in the high school. B. she wanted to tell Rosemary her learning life in the high school. C. she wanted to tell Rosemary that she couldnt get any money by teaching the poor

25、 students D. she wanted to tell Rosemary how happy she was in the small village.,A,Part 1(Para 1) Part2(Para_) Part 3 (Para_) Part 4 (Para 9),A visit to a local village The end of the letter The beginning of the letter The introduction of the school and Jos work as a teacher,2-3,4-8,Match each part

26、with its main idea,relative,oil drum,vegetables,Read para 4-8,What have Jo learned about the customs and lives of the people in Tombes village during her visit?,own hut,platform,sweet potato,corns,greens,tin plates,cups,jars,evil spirits,They were frightened; they had never seen anything like this b

27、efore.,Because most of them would live all their lives as farmers.,It was her way to welcome visitors to the village and she drew everyones attention to their arrival.,The huts have no windows.,to dry out the leftover food, which might attract evil spirits.,Discussion Living in a village,Every one w

28、ould know each other, seemed relatives.,The village might be cut off from the outside world and might not have roads to and from it.,The environment is good. The food is environment friendly.,Students might have to walk a long way to the closest school.,People can live without many possessions,There

29、 might not be any medical services nearby.,1. Which of the following is TRUE about Jos attitude? A. She is sure that all the boys will go to college in the future. B. She believes that chemistry is very useful to the boys. C. She is wondering if she can make any difference to the boys lives. D. She

30、doesnt like the simple life in the mountain village.,C,2. By writing “The only possessions that I could see were”, the author wants to tell us _. A. Tombes family were kind-hearted B. Tombes family were guest-lovers C. Tombes family only used simple things D. Tombes family were too poor,D,3. How did

31、 Jo feel after the visit to Tombes family? A. Happy B. Sad C. Worried D. Upset,A,4. Why did Tombe throw out the tin can? A. Because he believed the can attracted evil spirits. B. Because he believed any leftovers attracted evil spirits. C. Because he believed the can has no use at all. D. Because he

32、 believed the grill attracted evil spirits.,Discussion: How can we help the children in poor areas?,How can we help the children in poor areas?,1.Donate pocket moneyclothesbooks to them. 2.Raise money and send it to them. 3.Call on people to show their love. 4.Call on our government to take measures

33、 to help them. 5.Go there to work as a volunteer. ,“each contribution,no matter how small,can help make a difference.”,He is a_a person who_ his time to help others. After he graduated from university, he decided not to _ a job straight away Instead he taught in _ to help children there receive good

34、 education. And education is _ to_, so his work is _to the childrens future.,volunteer,donates,apply for,a remote area,essential,poverty relief,making a big difference,Young volunteers make an important _ to society and increasing numbers of young are getting _.,contribution,involved,Practice,If you

35、 were a volunteer,what kind of voluntary work would you like to do? And why?,Homework,Write a passage about your voluntary work. Read the passage. Refer to the websites to know more about young volunteers: /hmtl,Translation,1. Ive included some photos _ _ (能够帮助你想象出) th

36、e places I talk about. 2. The boys _ _ (以前从来没 有见过这种情况) started jumping out of the windows. 3. _(适应气候) there was more difficult than they had expected. (adjust),who had never come across anything like this before,which will help you picture,Adjusting to the climate,4. Her two sons, _ (都在国外工作), ring h

37、er up every week. 5. He sat behind me then _ _ (所以我 看不见他脸上的表情). (so) 6. The machine must _ (每周检查). 7. The sun will soon _ (把马路晒干).,be checked weekly,see the expression on his face,so I couldnt,both of whom work abroad,dry up the roads,8. I am _ (很想知道发生了什么事). 9. Helen _ (那天借走了我的书), saying that she wo

38、uld return it soon. 10. He _ (很快使自己适应了) the heat of the country. 11. Everyone in the class is expected to _ (参加讨论).,dying to know what happened,borrowed my book the other day,adjusted himself very quickly to,participate in the discussion,12. 她在找东西时偶然发现了一些旧信件,She _ in the course of her search.,came a

39、cross some old letters,(1)I _some interesting books in the room. A came about B came across C came out D came off (2)This situation should never have _. A came over B came up C came back D came about (3) How is your work_? A coming along B coming back C coming to D coming up,13. _(这有关系吗) to you whet

40、her we leave at 9:00 or at 10:00? (difference) 14. _(没过多久) the whole house was swallowed by the fire. (it) 15. Dont make a decision _(没有考虑好).(think) 16. _(他还没来得及逃走) , he had been caught by the police. (escape) 17. Three years had passed _(不知不觉中). (know) 18. _(荣幸之至) to know you. (privilege),Does it m

41、ake any difference,It wasnt long / didnt take long before,before you think it over/ think twice,Before he could escape,before I knew it,Its a privilege,1.Ill never forget the days_ we worked together. 2.Ill never forget the days _ we spent together. 3.I went to the place I worked ten years ago. 4.I

42、went to the place _ I visited ten years ago. 5.This is the reason _ he was late. 6.This is the reason _ he gave.,when /in which,which,where/ in which,which,why/ for which,that/which,Attributive clauses,1. Do you like the book she spent $10? 2. Do you like the book she paid $10? 3. Do you like the bo

43、ok she learned a lot? 4. Do you like the book she often talks? 5. He built a telescope he could study the skies.,on which,for which,from which,about which,through which,1. This is a good activity _ you can enjoy yourselves. 2. Today, we will discuss a number of cases _ beginners fail to use the lang

44、uage properly. 3. Were just trying to reach a point _ both sides will sit down together and talk. 4. You reach a point _ medicine cant help.,where,where,where,where,1-Do you have anything to say for yourself? -Yes, there is one point_(我们必须坚持)(insist) 2. A new subway will have been completed by the e

45、nd of 2011,_(那时将会很便利)for us to go sightseeing. (convenient) 3. The Chinese government has decided to develop the west of china, _ (这会使穷人受益). (benefit n.) 4. I often think of many cases_ _(学生对英语单词很熟悉),but cant speak English well. (familiar),which will be of great benefit to the poor,when it will be v

46、ery convenient,which/that we must insist on,where students are familiar,with English words,5. Last month, part of Europe was struck by snow storms, _(它们的影响)the people are still suffering. (effect) 6. The room,_ (窗户朝南), is accessible to cars. (face) 7. Everything depends on the way _(我们看待他们的方式). (tre

47、at) 8. The boy will never forget the day _ _(他一个人留在家里). (leave alone) 9. There are two buildings, _ (较大的那栋)opposite our lab. (stand) 10. There were about 50 foreign students studying in china,_(大多数人是德国人)(most),from whose effect,whose window / the window of which faces south,in which/that /we treat t

48、hem,when he was left,alone at home,most of whom were from,the larger of which stands,11. He stood by the window, _(从那儿他能看见) what was happening outside. (see) 12. The reason _(我兄弟为何戒烟)is that it is bad for his health. (why) 13. My hometown is not the same as .(以前的样子). (as) 14. Titanic is the only one

49、 of the most wonderful movies _in Hollywood(是好菜坞所生产的). (produce) 15. The bike _(他请人修过的)broke down again. (have, repair),it used to be,from where he could see,why my brother gave up/quit/stopped smoking,that has been produced,that he had had repaired,This is such an interesting book _ we all like. This is so interesting a book _ we all like. This is such an interesting book _we all like it. This is so interesting a book _we all like it.,as,that,Complete the following

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