2017年中考英语话题专项训练-十-计划与愿望.ppt

1、第十节 计划与愿望,第二部分 话题专项训练,一、基础积累(默写本）,Listen attentively,1.计划，打算_ 2.忠告，劝告，建议_ 3.愿望，祝愿_ 4.思想，想法_ 5.决定，决心_ 6.机会，可能性_ 7.主意，意见_,plan,advice,wish,decision,chance,idea,mind,Listen attentively,动词： 1.忠告，劝告，建议_ 2.建议，提议_ 3.忘记，忘掉_ 4.记得，想起_ 5.开始，着手_ 6.提及，提到，记载_ 7.决定，下决心_ 8.想象，设想_ 9.希望_,advise,suggest,forget,remembe

2、r,begin/start,mention,decide,imagine,hope,Listen attentively,形容词： 1.正确的，对的_ 2.确信，肯定_ 3.真的，真实的，忠诚的_ 4.可能的_ 5.自由的，空闲的，免费的_,sure,possible,right,true,free,Listen attentively,副词： 1.可能，也许_ 2.可能，也许_ 3.很可能，大概_ 4.相当，宁可_ 5.代替，顶替_ 6.一定_,perhaps,maybe,probably,rather,instead,sure,Listen attentively,短语： 1.询求建议_

3、2.想做_ 3.放弃_ 4.坚持_ 5.坚持_ 6.实现_ 7.努力做某事_ 8.继续做某事_ 9.盼望(做)某事_ 10.下决心_ 11.坚持_ 12.继续下去_ _,ask for advice,come true,give up,would like to do sth. /want to do sth.,look forward to (doing) sth.,insist on,hold on/keep on,try to do sth.,keep doing sth.,make up ones mind,stick to,carry on,Listen attentively,13

4、.尽最大的努力_ 14.查明，发现，了解_ 15.开始认真(做某事)_,find out,get down to,do ones best,Listen attentively,常用句子： 1. 你长大打算做什么？ 我想成为一名英语老师。 _ 2. 你这个暑假的计划是什么？ 我要跟父母去伦敦。我计划去伦敦。 _,What are you going to be when you grow up? I am going to be an English teacher.,What is your plan for this summer holiday? I will go to London

5、with my parents.I plan to go to London.,Listen attentively,3. 你打算去哪儿度假？我打算去上海。 _ 4. 你的梦想是什么？ 我的梦想是环游世界。我会努力去实现我的梦想。 _,I would like to go to Shanghai.,What is your dream? My dream is to travel around the world.I will try my best to make my dream come true.,Where would you like to go for vacation?,Lis

6、ten attentively,5. 我相信我的梦想有一天会实现。 _ 6. 我们不应该放弃我们的梦想， 相反，我们必须坚持到最后。 _,I believe my dream will come true some day.,We shouldnt give up our dream.Instead, we should hold on to the end.,Listen attentively,二、完形填空,Dear children, How time flies!As your teacher,Id like to talk about “behaving like a grown-u

7、p” with you before you leave school.During our lives,we need the strength of other people to achieve our goals. 1 of us can make it on our own. In an 2 world,we would all have thoughtful,helpful people to guide us in life.Imagine having a 3 who is devoted to keeping you healthy.Or imagine having,Lis

8、ten attentively,a boss who wants you to enjoy your job and make 4 in your career. But many of us have difficulty 5 grown-ups who seem trapped(被困) in their changeable moods.If we have immature(不成熟的) adults 6 trust-worthy adults around us,we will certainly get into real trouble. Whats more,if we are a

9、lways 7 that were right all the time,while others are wrong,then we are like those immature adults.Our own personalities could be the 8 .,Listen attentively,A mature adult is someone who makes problems better,not worse. When this type of people face a bad 9 ,they try to find ways to be calm and in c

10、ontrol.They keep practicing solving problems 10 they become members of mature adults. Maybe youre now too young to behave like a mature adult.When you run across a problem,try to stay calm and think more before taking actions,then youre really on the way to be a grown-up. Yours faithfully, Vivien,Li

11、sten attentively,( ) 1.A.None B.Most C.Any D.Many ( ) 2.A.ancient B.ideal C.unknown D.equal ( ) 3.A.director B.teacher C.policemanD.doctor ( ) 4.A.way B.progress C.success D.habit ( ) 5.A.dealing with B.agreeing with C.walking with D.studying with ( ) 6.A.in front of B.as well as C.instead of D.alon

12、g with ( ) 7.A.reporting B.guessing C.thinkingD.discussing ( ) 8.A.problem B.project C.purpose D.power ( ) 9.A.production B.suggestion C. instruction D.situation ( ) 10.A.unless B.as C.until D.when,A,B,A,C,D,A,C,D,B,C,三、阅读理解 A,第十节 计划与愿望,Listen attentively,第十节 计划与愿望,Listen attentively,第十节 计划与愿望,Liste

13、n attentively,第十节 计划与愿望,Listen attentively,( ) 1. Mr.Smith and his family want to stay in Qinghuayuan Hotel for two nights.He wants to book two double-rooms, a suit and a single-room.It will cost him_. A.RMB 1,440 B.RMB 2,880 C.RMB 3,640 D.RMB 580 ( ) 2. You cant eat _ in the restaurant in the hotel

14、. A.Beijing Roast Duck B.Cantonese style C.Sichuan style D.Qingyuan chicken,C,D,第十节 计划与愿望,Listen attentively,C,( ) 3. It takes you _ to go to Tiananmen Square by car from the hotel. A.40 minutes B.30 minutes C.10 minutes D.5 minutes ( ) 4. From the passage above we know that _. A.it is a four-star c

15、ourtyard-style hotel B.the visitors cant eat Beijing Roast Duck in the hotel C.the visitors can walk to Tsinghua University in five minutes D.if you want to get more information, you can call us atB,C,第十节 计划与愿望,Listen attentively,C,( ) 5. The passage above is probably a(n) _. A.news B.

16、notice C.advertisement D.letter,C,Listen attentively,B Even in early times, people could realize the importance of dreams and knew that dreams gave meaning to life.Every great achievement has been the result of years of dreaming.If a person has a dream and holds fast to it, he or she will find a way

17、 to bring it into reality (现实). Children do not have much experience or knowledge.However, they are natural dreamers.We should not laugh at them for being naive .Many great men were dreamers when they were children.One such dreamer was Thomas Edison.He used to be ostracized (排斥),Listen attentively,w

18、hen he was in primary school, but his achievements were greater than everyone elses in his time. Teenagers and young people should also be encouraged to dream.The world is full of successful teenagers and young people.They dreamt big and their dreams changed their lives and even the world.Steve Jobs

19、 and Bill Gates are the good examples.They have developed technology and brought great progress to humans besides making money for themselves. Older people should believe that it is never too late to dream and that human mind is never,Listen attentively,too old to make dreams turn into reality.Colon

20、el Saunders realized his dream at the age of 67 and set up the biggest fried chicken company (KFC) in the world. To dream is a wonderful ability which can lead to wonderful results.Olympic records were broken by players who were brave enough to dream.No one is too young or too old to dream and to ma

21、ke dreams come true.,第十节 计划与愿望,Listen attentively,( ) 6. People who _ could probably realize their dreams. Ahave very good school results Bget the meaning of life Cfind a way to dream Ddream and hold fast to them ( ) 7. Young people should be encouraged to dream because _. Atheir dreams are natural

22、Btheir dreams might change the world Cthey are greater than everyone else Dthey have much knowledge,D,B,第十节 计划与愿望,Listen attentively,( ) 8. What does the example of Colonel Saunders show us? ASetting up a big company is a wonderful ability. BPeople should be brave enough to dream when they are young

23、. CEven older people can make their dreams come true. DDeveloping technology can bring great progress. ( ) 9. The underlined word “naive” in the passage means “_” in Chinese. A逆反的 B幼稚的 C调皮的 D冲动的,C,B,第十节 计划与愿望,Listen attentively,( ) 10. The best title for the passage is _. AFrom Dream to Reality BA L

24、ist of Successful Dreamers CGood Examples of Dreams D.Achievements in History,C,Listen attentively,C 配对阅读。左栏是5个人的个人情况，右栏是7则招聘启事，请为每个人选择合适的工作。,Listen attentively,( ) 11. I am a professional gardener.I work in a big company in Pagewood.I would like to do some gardening in our neighborhood for old peop

25、le on weekends. ( ) 12.I havent found a job since my parents passed away months ago.I miss them so much.I would like to help old people in Ryde in their homes to make them happy.But I dont have a driver license. ( ) 13.I am a book lover from New York.I am healthy and strong enough to do some volunte

26、er work about books on weekends.I have a driver license and a car.,F,D,A,Listen attentively,( ) 14.I have a red car and I am generally free on Sundays.I would like to help elderly or disabled people because I am a patient and humorous person and I can understand them well. ( ) 15.Im a student,aged 2

27、2 in Rozelle College.I am quite outgoing and I like talking with all kinds of people.I have time to do some volunteer jobs on weekdays.,C,G,Listen attentively,A. Book Collector in New York on Weekends We need someone who can collect donated books and give them away to our sorting area.You must have

28、a car and driver license and be able to lift small boxes of books. B. Bus Driver in South Ryde on Thursdays or Fridays You will drive a bus for elderly people.You will pick them up, drive them to the parks, beaches, etc.and back to the center by lunch time.You must have a bus license.You need good c

29、ommunication skills and know the area well.,Listen attentively,C. Shopping Volunteer on Sundays, 10:00 a.m.3:30 p.m. You will help senior or disabled customers with their shopping in Spring Shopping Center.You should have your own car.You should be a patient, humorous and caring person. D. Visitor i

30、n Ryde Areas on Weekdays You will visit housebound(不能离家的) people in their own homes and chat with them.You should have patience and know senior people well.You will meet new people and enjoy cheering them up.,Listen attentively,E. Bookkeeper in Sutherland at 10:00 a.m.2:00 p.m., on Weekdays You will

31、 help keep records on Quickbooks and answer telephones.You should speak English well. F. Gardener in Pagewood on Weekends You will tidy and weed(除草) a backyard, mow(割草) a small lawn(草坪).You should be good at gardening.You will work in a beautiful environment, meet new people and help others. G. Neig

32、hborhood Aid in Rozelle on Weekdays You will provide help to senior or disabled people by visiting their homes, shopping, paying bills, making telephone calls, gardening.You m ust be more than 18 years old and can communicate with other people well.,第十节 计划与愿望,Listen attentively,四、短文填空,Once, an old m

33、an who had four lazy sons fell sick and was counting his last days in bed.He was very 1._ about his sons future as they always believed in luck 2._ of hard work. The old man decided to play a trick 3._ he died to make his sons realize the importance of work.He told them that he would leave them a tr

34、easure box with gold coins and wanted them to,worried,before,instead,第十节 计划与愿望,Listen attentively,share the treasure. The young men asked 4._ his father had placed the treasure.The old man replied, “I cannot exactly remember 5._ place.However, the treasure box is buried in our land.” After a few day

35、s, the old man died.The sons decided to 6._ the land to find the treasure box.They worked very hard, but they could not find any box.They dug even deeper, but still got 7._.,where,the,dig,nothing,第十节 计划与愿望,Listen attentively,Later, one of their neighbors 8._ _by and saw the loose(松的) soil.He suggest

36、ed that the sons turn it into a farm.Soon, good fruit and vegetables grew out of the land.The four sons sold them at a good 9._ and made a lot of money. Then they realized the treasure box their father mentioned was hard work 10._ fact.In the end, they overcame their laziness, worked hard, earned mo

37、re money and lived happily.,in,went/,price,passed,Listen attentively,五、（原创）读写综合 A.信息归纳 请仔细阅读下面的短文，然后按信息表中的项目要求填写信息。 You are in a full-time school called “life”.Each day in this school you will have the chance to learn lessons.You may like the lessons or hate them, but theyre part of your life. Each

38、person has a different path.As you travel along your life path, you will be faced with many lessons that you will need to learn in order to realize your goal.These lessons are specific(特定的).,Listen attentively,As you travel through your lifetime, you may meet challenging lessons that others dont hav

39、e to face, while others spend years struggling with(与作斗争) challenges that you dont need to deal with.You cannot be sure why you struggle hard for money while your friends enjoy much wealth.You must remember that you will be faced with all the lessons that you specifically(明确地) need to learn, whether

40、 you choose to learn them or not. Remember, dont compare your path with that of the people around you and focus(集中于) on the difference between their lessons and yours.,Listen attentively,Life is not fair, and you may indeed have a more difficult path than others around you and the only thing you can

41、 do is to accept it and then make it better.,Listen attentively,Information Card,life,different,compare,difference,not fair,Listen attentively,B.书面表达 请以“The Happiest Life” 为题， 根据以下的内容提示和你的实际学校生活，写一篇短文来描述一下你心目中的最幸福的生活。 内容提示： 1.你现在生活中的快乐和烦恼。 2.你追求的最快乐、最幸福的生活是什么样子的？ 3.你会为此做出什么样的努力？ 写作要求：1.语言准确得当，条理清晰。2.词数80左右。,Listen attentively,【写作指导】 1.第一人称，一般现在时和将来时。 2.按照要点，逐个写齐，并适当展开，以学校生活作为切入点。 【写作思路】 1.描述我目前学校生活中的快乐和烦恼