2014-2015选修六Unit-5-The-power-of-nature课件及练习题7份Unit 5 Section 3.ppt

1、成才之路 英语,路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索,人教版 选修6(十二省区),The power of nature,Unit 5,Section Using Language,Unit 5,.根据词性及汉语写出单词或其拓展形式 1_(n.)候选人；候补者 2_(adj.)贵重的；珍贵的 3novel(n.)小说_(n.)小说家 4shoot(vt.)射中；射伤_(n.)射击；枪炮声 5_(vi.)摇晃；摇动：颤抖 6anxious(adj.)忧虑的；不安的_(n.)担心；焦虑；渴望,candidate,precious,novelist,shot,tremble,anxiety,7_(v. e

2、ager to,3panic vi. weve got plenty of time. 不用着急，我们有充足的时间。,知识拓展 get into a panic陷入恐慌(动作) in a panic陷入恐慌(状态) in a state of panic惊恐万分 panic over对感到恐慌,She got into a real panic when she thought shed lost the tickets. 当她以为自己把入场券丢了的时候，她十分惊慌。 The crowd ran out in panic. 人群惊恐地跑散了。 The boy is in a state of

3、panic. Try to help him cool down. 这个男孩惊恐万分，努力帮他平静下来。 The animals panicked over the forest fire. 动物们对森林大火感到恐慌。,活学活用 补全句子 (1)对考试惊慌失措是没有用的。 There is no point _ _ _ _ about the exams. (2)(真题改编湖北)“汤米，快跑，房子着火了！”母亲大声喊着，声音中透着明显的惊慌。 “Tommy，run！Be quick! The house is on fire！”the mother shouted, with _ clearl

4、y in her voice. 答案：(1)getting into a panic(2)panic,4appreciation n欣赏；感激；感谢 She can show much appreciation of good music. 她能感到美好音乐的妙处。 The crowd cheered in appreciation.人群高声赞叹。 To show our appreciation for all your hard work，wed like to give you a bonus. 为了对你的辛勤工作表示感谢，我们要给你发奖金。,知识拓展 (1) have an appre

5、ciation of对有欣赏力 express ones appreciation for因表示感激 in appreciation of作为对的感谢；为感谢 (2)appreciate vt.感谢；欣赏 appreciate (ones) doing sth. / sth.感激(某人)干某事/某事 appreciate (doing) sth.欣赏(干)某事 I would appreciate it if.如果，我将不胜感激。,Lang Lang has a keen appreciation of music. 郎朗对音乐有敏锐的欣赏力。 I appreciate your timely

6、 help. 我感谢你的及时帮助。 I would appreciate it if you can attend my birthday party. 如果你来参加我的生日聚会，我将不胜感激。,活学活用 用appreciate的正确派生词形式填空 (1)I think that young children often _ modern pictures better than anyone else. (2)Please accept this gift in _ of all youve done for us. (3)She was deeply _ of your help. (4)

7、She shows little _ of good music. 答案：(1)appreciate(2)appreciation(3)appreciative (4)appreciation,5guarantee vt. as(2)It is very clear that he has a gift for art.,1.Among the rare animals are cranes, black bears, leopards and tigers. 珍稀动物有白鹤、黑熊、豹子和虎。 为了使上下文紧密衔接，本句话把表语among the rare animals置于句首，句子的主语和

8、谓语采用了完全倒装结构。在英语中，如果主语较长或句子结构较复杂，担任表语的形容词、分词、不定式、介词短语或副词等可以置于句首，采用完全倒装结构。,Gone are the days when he was looked down upon. 他被人瞧不起的日子已经一去不复返了。 In the armchair lay a cat, half asleep. 一只猫躺在椅子上，半睡半醒。 Standing around the teacher were her students. 老师周围站着的都是她的学生。 Also discussed were the problems we had met

9、 with in our studies. 同时还讨论了我们在学习中碰到的问题。 First to unfold was the map of the world. 首先要打开的是世界地图。,温馨提示 如果主语是代词，主谓则不倒装。如： Out they rushed. 他们冲了出去。,活学活用 补全句子 (1)山脚下有个村庄。 At the foot of the mountain _ _ _. (2)片刻沉寂之后，人们同时高声呐喊起来。 For a moment nothing happened. Then _ _ all shouting together. 答案：(1)lies a v

10、illage(2)came voices,2When you arrive you are rewarded not only with the sight of its clear waters, but also by the view of the other sixteen mountain peaks that surround Tianchi. 你一到达山顶就会得到回报你不仅可以看到天池那清澈如镜的湖水，而且还可以看到天池四周的16座山峰。 when引导时间状语从句，that引导定语从句。句中含有not only. but also.结构，该结构意为“不仅而且”。其中also可以省

11、略。该结构用于连接两个并列成分。 He not only teaches in a college but also hosts talk shows. 他不但在大学教书，还在主持脱口秀节目。,知识拓展 (1)not only. but also.连接两个分句，并且not only位于句首时，第一个分句要部分倒装。如： Not only did he complain about the food, but also he refused to pay for it. 他不仅抱怨饭不好，而且拒绝付钱。 (2)not only. but also.连接两个名词/代词作主语时，谓语动词要和离其最近

12、的名词/代词在人称和数上保持一致。如： Not only you but also she has to attend the ceremony. 不仅是你，她也得参加典礼。,(3)not only A but also BB as well as A。前者的强调重点在B，后者的强调重点也在B。如： Franklin was considered not only an inventor, but also a statesman. Franklin was considered a statesman as well as an inventor. 富兰克林不仅被看作是一个发明家，还被看作是

13、一个政治家。,活学活用 补全句子 他们不仅在家里吵，还在办公室里吵。 They quarrel with each other _ _ _ _ _ _ in the office. 答案：not only at home but also,3It is said that this boy, who had a great gift for languages and persuasion, is the father of the Manchu people. 据说这个男孩就是满族人的祖先，他具有语言天赋和很强的说服力。 该句为主从复合句。It is said that.意为“据说”，其中的

14、it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的that从句，该从句中又含有who引导的定语从句，该定语从句修饰this boy。It is said that.中said还可换为其他动词，如believed, hoped, reported, learned, predicted等。如：,It is believed that John will help us with some money. 大家都相信约翰会给我们一些金钱上的帮助。 It is hoped that it wont rain on our camping day. 大家都希望露营那天别下雨。,知识拓展 It is thought th

15、at.大家认为 It is believed that.人们相信 It is hoped that.人们希望 It is reported that.据报道 It is well known that.众所周知 It is generally considered that.大家认为 It is supposed that.据推测,注意：此结构可转换为：sb. is/are过去分词to do sth.，但是hope，suggest不可用于此结构。 It is said that he has gone abroad. He is said to have gone abroad. 据说他出国了

16、。,活学活用 补全句子 (1)He is said _ _ _(学习) abroad, but I dont know which country he studied in.(study) (2)_ _ _(规定) in the school rules that all the students should wear school uniform every Monday morning. (require) 答案：(1)to have studied(2)It is required,如何描述旅游景点 旅游景点介绍实质上是说明文的一种，所以它首先要具备说明文的特点，即要按照一定的结构顺

17、序(时间顺序、空间顺序、逻辑顺序等)和模式(先总后分、由整体到局部、由概述到细节)来展开描写。其次，要重点突出，详略得当。写作时不一定要面面俱到，要重点描写该旅游景点的特别之处，突出其特色(如其独特的风景特色、历史典故、地理风貌、风土人情、传说故事、民族习俗或名胜古迹等)，这样才能给读者留下深刻的印象。最后，语言要生动，富有感染力，使读者有身临其境之感且产生强烈的旅游欲望。,常用句式： . is located/situated in. . stands/lies in the east. . covers an area of. . is surrounded by. . has a pop

18、ulation of. . is a. with a population of. . has a history of. . is rich in. . is famous for. . is home to.,现在，越来越多的大陆游客可以赴台旅游，而日月潭作为台湾的主要景点，很多人并不真正了解，请按照以下要点提示，写一篇介绍日月潭(Sun Moon Lake)的英语短文。 1日月潭位于台湾的南投县，是台湾最著名的风景区，也是台湾最大的天然湖泊。,2日月潭处在山地与西部平原之间，受3000万年前喜马拉雅(the Himalayas)造山运动的影响，由玉山(Mt.Yu)和阿里山(Mt.Ali)

19、之间的断裂(ruptured)盆地积水而成。 3湖中央有一岛屿把湖分成两部分，湖的东北部分圆圆的像太阳，而湖的西南部分弯弯的像月牙，故为日月潭。,参考范文 Sun Moon Lake Sun Moon Lake is located in Nantou County, Taiwan Province. Sun Moon Lake is the largest natural lake as well as the most wellknown scenic spot in Taiwan. Do you know how its name came into being? In the midd

20、le of the lake(between the “sun” and the “moon”)is an island, which divides the lake into two parts. The northeastern part of the lake is round like the sun，while the southwestern part is shaped like the moon. So it is called “Sun Moon Lake”,Between the mountainous region and the western plain lies

21、Sun Moon Lake, which was greatly affected by the mountainmaking movement of the Himalayas 30,000,000 years ago. Besides，the constant water, which was caused by the ruptured basins between Mt. Ali and Mt. Yu, created present Sun Moon Lake. It is such a wonderful place. Why not try a visit?,名师点评 亮点一：题

22、目简洁明了，直奔主题，让读者一看就知道要介绍什么地方。 亮点二：句使用了非限制性定语从句，而且句使用了全部倒装，显示了作者对语言的超强驾驭能力。 亮点三：最后的“It is such a wonderful place. Why not try a visit？”很有鼓动性。,.单词拼写 1Opinions _(不同) from individual to individual. 2There is a _(多样性) of choice in education. 3My time is p_. I can only spare you a few minutes. 4The badlywou

23、nded soldier was u_ from his loss of too much blood. 5I used to be a_ about my child when it was time for him to come back home but he didnt. 6In order to make their shops popular, many shopkeepers g_ satisfaction to customers.,7We dont know a_ that the project will succeed，but we can do our best. 8The protests became more violent and many people were p_ into leaving the country. 9The chairman asked me to express our a_ of all your help. 10It can be difficult to e