宾语从句PPT_.ppt

1、宾语从句、宾语从句的语序、宾语从句的时态、宾语从句的连接词、宾语、I like my teacher。(名词是宾语)I enjoy playing basketball。(名词是宾语)I decide to study hard .(不定式是宾语)I know him .(代词是宾语)，事物是动作，行动的对象，是动作的负担。宾语作为名词、代词、不定式或名词的对应词、短语。我们知道姚明，我们知道他是著名的篮球运动员We know，宾语从句是用一句话构成主要句子的宾语，然后引向连接词。什么是对象条款？比较一下，vino，vino，Juss，那个v，he is a famous baskeball

2、player，that，connection，我们知道他是著名的篮球运动员。v，果汁，哪些句子可以作为对象？1 .陈述： he is a famous baskeball player . 2 .一般疑问句： will our teachers have the meeting？3.特殊疑问句：which coat did you prefer？第一，连接词(导游词)1。宾语从句是陈述的时候(包括正面句子和负面文章)，连接词由that引导。that在口语或非正式风格中经常被省略，因为条款中没有任何成分，没有具体意义，lintau pels(that)his own team is even b

3、etter .she says(that)shewont take part in the sports meeting next Sunday。He said(that)He would like to see the headmaster。在动词be中使用某些形容词(如sorry、sure、afraid、glad等)作为句子，后面省略的that的条款也可以视为宾语从句。Im sorry (that) I dont know .were sure (that) our team will win。im afraid(that)he wont pass the exam。练习一下，1。this

4、 is a book . 2 . lily likes singing . 3 . she sings well。从以下句子开始，宾语从句： 1。I know 2 .she says 3 .tell your friend，(that)，一般疑问句是对象，问你想游泳吗，1。换成语气2。连接到if/whether，I ask，Does he want to go swim？he wants to go swim，if/whether，I ask，练习：将以下句子更改为文章词序：1 .is there a bank nearshere？2.Is it on the fifth floor？3.ha

5、ve they finished their homework？there is a bank nearshere、it is on the fifth floor、they have finished their homework、4。does she work in a hospital？5.Did you go to Center Park？6.Do we have to wear a uniform？sheworks in a hospital、you went to center park、wehave to wear a uniform、wecan wear hats in sch

6、ool、7。can wear hats in school？练习，1。Is he reading？2.Do you get up at six？3.Does Tom work hard？4.Did you watch电视？5.Can you sing？6.会是they read books吗？从以下句子开始，宾语从句： 1。do you know 2。I want to know 3 .the teacher asks、if/whether、if或whether推导的目的子句。If和whether在句子中的意思是“是”，经常可以徐璐交换。例如：I want to know if(whether

7、)he lives there . he asked me whether(if)I could help him .但是，如果if被翻译为“if”，则不能将条件副词子句替换为whether，而是遵循“主从属”原则。例如：we will go to the park if it does rain。请注意，仅使用whether，而不使用if。1 .whether领导的子句通常可以直接与连接词or或or not一起使用。例如：let me know whether you can come or not .如果提到let me know if you can come or not.2 .目的子

8、句短语，则只能引导至whether。例如：whether it is true or not，I cant tell。if it is true or not，I cant tell。3。whether可以启动带有to的不定式。例如：I dont know whether to accept or refuse。I dont know if to accept or refuse . 4 . whether及其刘涛成分可以放在介词后作为介词的对象。例如：I worry about whether I hurt her feelings。I worry about if I hurt her f

9、eelings。想知道你最喜欢那条领带吗？特殊疑问句是对象，特殊疑问句是对象，Which coat did you like best？I wonder which coat you like best，引导到问题，换成陈述音。你想知道你最喜欢的领带是什么吗？Which tie do you like best，将特殊疑问句改为陈述词序连接词，这就是疑问词本身I wonder，I wonder，attention，which tie you like best？8 .Wheres your pen pal from？9.Where does he live？10.What language d

10、oes she speak？11.Why dont you like pandas？where your pen pal is from、where he lives、what language she speaks、why you dont like pandas、12。which is the way to the park？Which is the way to the park？13.what is wrong with Jack？What is wrong with Jack？练习，1。What are you doing？2.Where do you live？3.When doe

11、s he get up？4.How did you go to work？5.Who will you play with？6.Which is the way to the park？从以下句子开始： 1。can you tell me 2。I want to know 3 .do you know，4 .变更物件子句的时态，填入、was、is、will cook、is singing、has been、was playing、had learned、1。主句是一般的现在时，对象子句的时态不受限制，可以根据句子的需要使用任何时态。(需要的原理)，2 .当主句为一般时，宾语从句要使用相应的过去

12、的任何时态才能达到主句和从句的相互一致。(生态原则)，1)he will go to hong kong . 2)he is sick . 3)he is reading a book . 4)he has finished his work，1)he to hong kook，(2) he sick.3) he，区分，would go，was，was reading，his work，had finished，子句中的时态确定(基于主文章时态)目的语从句说明客观存在的事实或客观存在的真理，不受订货章时态的限制，仍然使用一般的现在时态。(特殊原则)，attention，he told me (

13、that)，summer after spring，is，I was told (that)，The sun much bigger thatfind out the mistakes and correct them . 1 could you tell me where do they live？2 she knew that Danny is a student . 3 he told me that winter was colder than autumn . 4 do you know who car it is？查找错误，was，is，whose，目的句3要素，that(叙述句)

14、，ifwhether(一般疑问句)，特殊疑问句(特殊疑问句)，订单一般现期是什么时态7.本课程摘要，Do you know _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _？a . where does she live B . she lives where C . where she lives d . where she live 2 . his parents wanted to know what he _ _ _ _ _ at that，4发行版mother looked for her for half an hour，but c

15、ould not find _ _ _ _ _ _ _？what lily was b . what was lily c . where lily was d . where was lily，c，3 .web dont know _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _。-it is said that he was born in Canada。what he is b . when he was born c . where he comes from d . if he lives here，c，5 the girls asked if they _ _ some food and drink

16、 with，a. took b.take c.takes d.will take，6 Linda said the moon _ _ round the earth .a . traveled b . has traveled c . traversd . had traveled，a、c和7。could you please tell me _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ he will comhere tomorrow？A. if B. weather C. whatd。which、a、8。could you tell me _ _？a. when will they leave beijin，B. when would they leave beijin，C. when they will leave beijin，D. when did they leave beijin修改：1 .miss Zhang asked me why was I late for school ._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _，2 .father told me the sun always ros