独立主格结构一看就懂

1、独立主格结构的一般类型及其用法，1，独立主格结构的构成形式1，逻辑主语V-ing如果两个子句之间没有连词，子句的谓语就要相应地改变。例如1)_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ nobus，We had to walk home . a . there being b . being c . having been d . theen We had teen The library 1)_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _，The train started . a . The signal given b . giving The signal b . The signal bs T

2、he text became easier for us to learn . A . explaining new words B . new words explained c . being explained new words d . having exper _ _ The patient can leave The hospital . a . better conditions b . conditions better c . conditions are better d . being better conditions The patiens _ _ _ _ _ _ _

3、，wed like to go outing . a . being Sunday b . Sunday ok c . Sunday is ok d . if Sunday ok 4 ._ _ Wed like to go outing . a . if Sunday is ok b . Sunday being ok c . Sunday ok d . a，b and c 5 ._ _ _ _ _ _，You can wait a while . a . the play being still on b . the play still on c . being still on the

4、play d . a and b，b，d_ _ _ _ We have to work late into the night . a . the exam near b . the exam being near c . as the exam is near d . a，b and c，d省略连接词的独立结构1。_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _，The train started . a . The signal given b . after The signal was giver The text became easier for ur_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _，well

5、 go to visit The great wall . a . weather permit ting b . if weather permits c . if permits The patient will recoverwe have lessons every day，_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _。a . Sunday included b . Sunday including c . Sunday is is And Sunday is included 2)。the boy fell asleep，_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _。a . cap on head

6、b . with a cap on head c . a cap on was on head d d . all the above回答b表示：“with a ca _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ a.a dog following省略连接词会将被动句的谓语转换成-ed形式。3.两句话的主语相同，但不是独立主格结构。重写时，子句的主语可以省略，保存，写得少，谨慎使用。，分词在句子中为1，原因副词1。经常使用副词，例如_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ late、we had to walk home . a . being b . as we were c . we。They had no

7、time to play . a . as Theythe teacher found a lot of mistakes . a . when he was correcting b . when he was corrected c . correcting d . a and C2 ._ _ _ You are supposed to be modest . a . when You are praised b . praised c . when praised . all the above，d，d，3，条件副词1 He iii_ _ _ _ _ _ _ all Ill do my

8、job better . a . if I have b . if having c . having d . all the above，d，d，4，副词1。father came back _ _ _ _ _ _ a bag of money on his left shoulder . a . carrying b . he was carrying c . and carrying d . all the aboolWith复合宾语其他”结构也有逻辑主语。逻辑主语和咒语的主语不一致。2 ._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _，he finished playing the game

9、of chess . a . his eyes closing b . with his eyes closing I could nt get the bhe.well go fishing in the country . a . permit ting weather b . weather permitted c . weather permit ting d . permit ting答案c .=if 3，具有相同主语和逻辑主语的从属连接1._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _，The teacher told The class to go through The text a .

10、checking The answers b . checking The answers and c . when.e、a、2。_ _ _ _ _ _ _ a rainy day，so all the farmers had to stay inside . a . it being b . being c.he remained at the clinic . a . feeling b . he felt c . he felling d . all the above，c，b，4，要注意文章主语和这些结构的逻辑关系。1，主子句与子句中的主语相同)_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ in t

11、hought，He almost ran into the car in front of him . a . lost b . as He was lost c . He lost d . a and_ _ _ _ _ _ _ fu He suddenly caught sight of a thief . a . waiting b . when He was waiting c . as He was waiting d . all the above，1 .the soldier fell asleep _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _。A . with the candle burning b . burning the candle c . when he was A，2 ._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _，the Tiananmen