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1、.核心单词识记思考运用 一、单词拼写 1.(2015陕西,六选五)There can be a busy executive who fights to keep to his _ (进度表). 2.After the flood,many things have been _ (运输)to the flooded area. 3.(2015天津,阅读表达)Its the _ (旅程),not the arrival,that counts. 4.*What is your _ (态度)towards weather _ (预报)? 5.He was so _ (固执的)that he ins

2、isted on organizing the trip by himself.,schedule,transported,journey,attitude,forecast,stubborn,二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.*(2015北京,七选五)_ (final),you never know what wonderful idea might strike while your mind has moved slowly away. 2.*We are looking for someone who is _ (rely)and hardworking. 3.(2015福建,阅读B)

3、He was _ (determine)that none of his children would be denied (拒绝)an education. 4.(2014四川,阅读D)Typically,the _ (prefer)sleep/wake cycle is delayed in adolescents,which leads to many students not feeling sleepy in the evenings. 5.She was easily _ (persuade)to accompany us.,Finally,reliae,determined,pr

4、eferred,persuaded,6.The branch _ (bend)but did not break. 7.*(2015北京,阅读D)The writer believes that the _ (advantage)of new technology outweigh its advantages. 8.We cant drink _ (boil)water,but we can drink _ (boil)water. 9.*He _ (graduate)from a famous university.After _ (graduate),he went abroad. 10

5、.Mr.Smith,who is a very _ (organize)person,works as the president of a large international _ (organize).,bent,disadvantages,boiling,boiled,graduated,graduation,organized,organization,三、开心词场 The journalist often says altitude relies on attitude.Since his graduation,he has turned many disadvantages in

6、to advantages for his being determined and even stubborn.Its forecast that he will make a carefully organized journey to a temple in a valley.All his parcels have been transported there ahead of schedule.,【联想积累】 前缀fore-单词集锦 forecast n.& vt.预测,预报 foresee vt.预知,预见 forehead n.前额 forearm n.前臂 forefinger

7、 n.食指 forefather 祖先,祖宗,“v.-ableadj.”一览 acceptable 可以接受的,合意的 adjustable 可调整的,可调节的 admirable 令人钦佩的,值得敬仰的 avoidable 可避免的 reliable 可信赖的;可靠的,“最终,终于”家族 finally adv.最后,终于 eventually adv.最后,终于 at last最终,终于 in the end最后,终于 at length最后,终于;详尽地 高频词链条 finally adv.最后;终于final adj.最后的 disadvantage n.不利条件;不便之处advant

8、age n.(反义词)有利条件 graduate vi.毕业 n.大学毕业生graduation n.毕业 reliable adj.可信赖的;可靠的rely vi.依赖;依靠,.重点短语识记思考运用 一、补全短语 1._ midnight在午夜 2.ever _从那以后 3._ usual照常 4._ one point在某处或某一时间;曾经 5.*give _投降;屈服;让步 6.be fond _喜爱;喜欢,at,since,as,at,in,of,二、短语填空,1.*For the sake of his health,finally he _ about going on smoki

9、ng. 2.*They _ to buy a new house once they got married. 3._,there are quite a few old people in the parks on Sunday.,changed his mind,made up their minds,As usual,4.The boy _ playing the piano.He has a gift for music. 5.He got the first place this time,but he never _ it. 6.He came back _,or rather,e

10、arly the next morning. 7._ I was at high school,I have got a job in the school newspaper. 8.Too often we get lost in _ what people think.,is fond of,dreamed about,at midnight,Ever since,caring about,【联想积累】 动词in短语小结 book in签到,登记 check in 签到 count in记入,算上(某人) fill in 填入 hand in 交上 take in 吸收,mind相关短语一

11、览 be of one mind意见相同 come to mind(意见,想法)被想起,被想到 open ones mind to向敞开思想,愿意接受 keep/bear.in mind 记住,牢记 read ones mind 看懂某人的心思 make up ones mind决定,.经典句式识记思考运用 1._ middle school,my sister Wang Wei and I _ taking a great bike trip. 自中学起,我姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想作一次了不起的自行车旅行。 We _(住)in Shanghai _(自从我们来到中国). John promis

12、ed his doctor he would not smoke,and he _(从那以后再也没有吸过烟).,Ever since,have dreamed about,have lived,ever since we came to China,has never smoked ever since,2._,nothing can change it. 她一旦下定决心,就没有什么可以使她改变。 _(你一旦开始),you must continue. They made up their minds that they would buy a new house _(一旦他们换了工作).,O

13、nce she has made up her mind,Once you begin,once they changed their jobs,【联想积累】 ever since用法小结 ever since从那时起;自以来,通常与完成时连用,其后跟从句或省略的从句。 ever since可单独使用。 常用句型:It is/has been一段时间(ever)since从句(从句用一般过去时)自从有多长时间了 从属连词once的用法 从属连词once引导时间状语从句,其意为“一旦;一就”(as soon as)。,.单元语法识记思考运用 进行时表将来时 用所给动词或短语的适当形式补全下列句子

14、 1.The Browns _(go)to North China by train next week. 2.Ladies and gentlemen,please fasten your seat belts.The plane _(take)off. 3.Betty _(leave)for Guangzhou by plane at 3:00 this afternoon. 4.All the T-shirts are sold at half price,because the shop _(close)down next week. 5.Some friends _(come)to

15、Annes birthday party this evening.,are going,is taking,is leaving,is closing,are coming,【学法点拨】 现在进行时表将来通常含有“意图、安排、打算”等意思。 表将来用现在进行时比较生动,给人一种期待感,通常用于表最近或较近的将来,所用动词是通常表示位置移动的动词,常见的有:go,come,leave,sleep,stay,play,do,have,take,get to,see off,fly等。,单 词 点 睛,1.prefer vt.更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物) 高考例句 That is why

16、 fish prefer shallow water to deep water because the former is warmer. 这就是为什么鱼更喜欢浅水,因为前者更温暖些。,单句语法填空/完成句子 I prefer _(read)while my wife prefers singing _ reading. 我喜欢读书,而我妻子喜欢唱歌不喜欢读书。 I prefer that you should not stay there too long. I prefer you _ there too long. 我希望你不要在那儿呆得太久。,写作佳句 I prefer _ to _

17、./I prefer _ rather than _. I would rather walk than cycle. 我宁愿步行也不骑自行车。 答案reading/to read;tonot to staywalking;cycling;to walk;cycle 特别提示:表示“宁愿做而不愿做”的句型还有:would do.rather than do.;would rather do.than do.,2.persuade vt.说服,劝说 高考例句(2015浙江,书面表达)I managed to persuade my classmates into accepting my ide

18、a. 我设法说服了我的同学接受我的想法。,单句语法填空/完成句子 We finally persuaded Tom _ the wisdom of the decision. 我们最终使汤姆相信这个决定是明智的。 We persuaded Harry _ he was wrong. 我们使亨利相信是他错了。 Mary persuaded her father _ at last. Mary persuaded her father out of smoking at last. 写作佳句 Finally she persuaded him into going to the hospital.

19、 Finally she persuaded him _ to the hospital. 她最终说服他去了医院。 答案ofthatnot to smoketo go,3.schedule n.时间表;进度表;vt.为某事安排时间 教材原句 Now she is planning our schedule for the trip. 现在她正在为我们的旅行制定计划。,单句语法填空/完成句子 We failed to finish the planned work _ schedule due to the bad weather. 因为糟糕的天气,我们未能如期完成计划好的工作。 The mee

20、ting was originally scheduled _ March 12th. 会议原定3 月12 日举行。 写作佳句 They _ meet with him again on Monday. 他们预定星期一再次与他会面。 答案onforare scheduled to,4.determine vt.决定;确定;下定决心 教材原句She gave me a determined lookthe kind that said she would not change her mind. 她给了我一个坚定的眼神这种眼神表明她是不会改变主意的。,单句语法填空/完成句子 I was _ (d

21、etermine)to see my first teacher that very afternoon. 我决定就在那天下午去看我的第一任老师。 Her encouragement determined me _ (carry) on with the work. 她的鼓励使我决心把这项工作继续下去。,写作佳句 They determined to start early. They determined _ early. They _ early. They _ early. 他们决定早些出发。 答案determinedto carryon/upon starting;were deter

22、mined to start;made a determination to start,短 语 点 拨,1.give in 屈服,让步;投降;呈交 教材原句 Finally,I had to give in. 最后,我只好让步了。,写出下列句中give in的含义 Weve already made it clear that we will never give in to any pressure. In the battle,the soldiers preferred to die rather than give in. All papers should be given in

23、before 12 oclock. 答案屈服,让步投降呈交,2.make up ones mind 下决心;决定 教材原句 Once she has made up her mind,nothing can change it. 她一旦下了决心,什么也不能使她改变。,单句语法填空/完成句子 We shouldnt change our _ (mind)no matter what would happen. 无论会发生什么我们都不应该改变主意。 That she hadnt kept her mind _ her work resulted in failure. 写作佳句Have you _ yet? 你们已经拿定主意做什么了吗? 答案mindsonmade up your mind what to do,句 式 透 析,1.教材原句 Although she didnt know the best way of getting to places,she insisted that she organize the trip pr

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