九年级英语动词各种时态复习课件.ppt

1、九年级英语动词六种时态复习课件,动词的时态,1.一般现在时,2.一般过去时,3.一般将来时,4.现在进行时,5.过去进行时,6.现在完成时,Langusge Goals:,1.掌握中考常考的六种动词时态。 2.记忆各时态的标志词,完成相应的巩固练习。,1.一般现在时,（1）表示经常发生或习惯性的动作或状态,常与always，usually，often，sometimes，everyday，onceaweek，yearly每年，monthly每月， 等时间状语或频率副词连用。,主语+动词原形（第三人称单数）+其他,1.一般现在时,（2）用于状语从句代替一般将来时,常与连词as soon as ,

2、 before , after ,if 如果，等引导的时间状语或条件状语从句。 Exercises: 1.We will go shopping if it_ tomorrow. A dont rain Bdidnt rain Cdoesnt rain Disnt rain 2. Wang Mei _ music and often _ to music. A like; listen B likes; listens C like; are listening D liking ; listen 3. Jenny_ English every evening. A has study B s

3、tudies C study D studied,C,B,B,2.一般过去时,一般过去时往往和明确的过去时间状语连用.如:yesterday, last night, two days (months, weeks) ago, in 1996, at that time 等,也常和when, if等引导的状语从句连用. Exercises: 1. Im sorry youve missed the train. It _10 minutes ago. A. left B. has left C. had left D. has been left 2. -Excuse me, look at

4、the sign: NO PHOTOS! -Sorry, I_it. A. dont see B. didnt see C. havent seen D. wont see,A,B,主语+动词过去时+其他,3.一般将来时,a.will / shall/be going to+动词原形 表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。,b. be + 动词-ing形式（动词-ing形式通常是表示位置转移的动词，如arrive, come, go, leave, move, start, stay, get等）,c.be + 动词不定式 （例：You are to be back before 10:0

5、0 p.m. 你必须在上午10点前回来。表示按计划或正式安排将发生的事 ） ( D ) 11. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday. A. gives B. gave C. will give D. is going to giving ( C) 12. He _ to us as soon as he gets there. A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote ( C ) 13. He _ in three days. A. coming back B. came back C

6、. will come back D. is going to coming back,4. 现在进行时,a.表示说话的此刻正在进行的动作.常与 now, the moment等连用。,b. 表示一种重复的动作，或持续存在的状态，往往带有 说话人的主观情绪，常与always，constantly，forever 等连用。,注:现在进行时往往与always连用，给现在的动作披上一层感情色彩。 1. -Has Jack finished his homework yet? -I have no idea. He_ it this morning. A. was doing B. had been

7、doing C. has done D. did,4. 过去进行时,a.表示说话的此刻正在进行的动作.常与now, the moment等连用。,b.表示一种重复的动作，带有“厌恶”、“赞叹”等感情色彩。,注:现在进行时往往与always连用，给现在的动作披上一层感情色彩。 1. -Has Jack finished his homework yet? -I have no idea. He_ it this morning. A. was doing B. had been doing C. has done D. did,5.现在完成时,意义：现在完成时表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造

8、成的影响或结果,也可表示过去已经开始,一直延续到现在的动作或状态。 常与already, just, yet, ever, never, so far连用 * 时间“点”、“段”须分清 for+时间段 since+过去某一时刻,Exercises: 6. -Where have you _, Kate?-Ive _ to the bank.A. gone, goneB. been, beenC. gone, beenD. been, gone 7. Her grandfather _ for two years. A. diedB. has diedC. has been deadD. has

9、 been died 8. Its six weeks _ I met you last.A. whenB. sinceC. beforeD. for,综合练习题 ( C ) 1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be ( D ) 3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; wil

10、l be D. is; will be ( D ) 5. _ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be ( C ) 7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? _. （不，不要。） A. No, you wont. B. No, you arent. C. No, please dont

11、. D. No, please. ( B ) 10. If they come, we _ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have,80. _A_ you _ the film before ? Where _ you _ it ? A. Have seen did see B. Didseediewatch C. Haveseen have seen D. Didseehaveseen 82. Where _John _? To the library. He _ there for an hour. A. has been has gone B. hasgonehas been C. did go went D. didbewent 87. He _ the Army by the end of 1992. He _ in the army since then. A. joinedis B. has joinedhas been C. had joinedis D. has joined has been 88. By the time I _ back they _ up ten metres. A. camehave climbed B. camehad climbed