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1、直接引语变间接引语,1.当引号内为陈述句时,1. He said, “You are younger than I ”. 2. He says, “Tom is a good student ”.,He said that I was younger than him.,He says that Tom is a good student.,直接引语变间接引语,2.当引号内为一般疑问句时,She said, “ Do you often come here to read newspaper? ” “Will they go to visit the Great Wall?” he asked
2、.,She asked if (whether) I often came here to read newspaper.,He asked if (whether) they would go to visit the Great Wall.,直接引语变间接引语,1. He asked, “Where do you live?” 2. “How can we get to the post-office?” he asked.,He asked where I lived.,He asked how they could get to the post-office.,宾语从句专项练习,1
3、将下列简单句合成复合句。,1).He will come back in a week. (I think),I think that he will come back in a week.,2).Who is he looking for ? (Do you know),Do you know who he is looking for ?,3).Why is the plane late? (I didnt know),I didnt know why the plane was late,4).He has already come back. (He told me),He told
4、 me he had already come back,5).How can I get to the zoo? (Could you tell me),Could you tell me how I can get to the zoo?,6).Why didnt he come yesterday? (Can you tell me),Can you tell me why he didnt come yesterday?,7).What are they doing? (He didnt tell me ),He didnt tell me what they were doing.,
5、8).When will we have a test? ( The teacher didnt tell us),The teacher didnt tell us when we would have a test.,9).Where will the meeting be? (I asked him),I asked him where the meeting would be.,10).Whose watch is this ? (Does anybody know),Does anybody know whose watch this is?,11).Do you like Engl
6、ish ? (Wei Fang asked me ),Wei Fang asked me if I liked English.,12).Were you at home at nine yesterday? (The policeman wanted to know),The policeman wanted to know if you were at home at nine yesterday.,13).Has he come back from Guangzhou? ( I asked my teacher),I asked my teacher if he had come bac
7、k from Guanggou.,14. Where do they stop on the way? I asked. 15. What will you speak at the meeting? Could you tell me? 16. Do they like to make friends with us? He asked.,I asked where they stopped on the way.,Could you tell me what you will speak at the meeting?,He asked if they liked to make frie
8、nds with them.,改错:,1).I want to know that what it is.,I want to know what it is.,2).I cant understand that the teacher said.,I cant understand what the teacher said.,3).I dont know this is whose bike.,I dont know whose bike this is.,4).He asked me where was Mary.,5).Do you remember how much did you
9、pay for the book?,He asked me where Mary was .,Do you remember how much you paid for the book?,6).She said that she will be back soon.,She said that she would be back soon.,7).The teacher told us that light traveled much faster than sound.,The teacher told us that light travels much faster than soun
10、d.,8).Could you tell me if Miss Gao was in the office now?,Could you tell me if Miss Gao is in the office now?,9).I think you are not right.,I dont think you are right.,1. I know (that) he _ (join) the League in 1985. 2. Could you tell me where he _(mend) his bike at that time? 3. I see that they _
11、(play) football over there. 4. Tell me where he _ (live). 5. I want to know how long you _(have) this bike. 6. I hear that he _(come) tomorrow.,joined,was mending,are playing,lives,have had,will come,根据主句,在宾语从句中填入正确的动词时态:,7.I knew that he _(join) the League in 1999. 8. I wanted to know how you _ (ge
12、t) on with your classmates. 9. He told me that he_(have) this bike for three years. 10. I wondered if he _(come) tomorrow.,joined,got / were getting,had had,would come,11.Our teacher told us that light _(go) faster than sound. 12. We all knew that the moon _(move) round the sun. 13. It was true that
13、 there _(be) twelve months in a year.,goes,moves,are,14.The radio says it _ cloudy tomorrow. (be) 15.The headmaster hopes everything _ well. (go) 16.Tom says that they _ (play) basketball at six oclock yesterday evening. 17.I hear they _ (return) it already.,will be,goes,were playing,have returned,1
14、8.He asked what they _ at eight last night. (do) 19.He said that they _ members of the Party since 1948. (be) 20.The teacher told his class that light _ faster than sound. (travel) 21.I think you _ about the relay race now. (talk) 22.I didnt know whom the letters _ from. (be),had been,were doing,tra
15、vels,are talking,were,23. I didnt know what time he _ the letter. (write) 24. Miss Wang told me that the earth _(move) round the earth. 25. Could you tell me who _ away the book already? (take),wrote,moves,has taken,26. Ling Feng told me he _ to Beijing several times. (be) 27. Our teacher told us in
16、 class the sun _ in the east. (rise) 28. Can you tell me what they _ yesterday? (do),had been,rises,did,翻译句子,1.史密斯先生说他明天出发去上海,Mr Smith says that,he will leave for Shanghai tomorrow.,2.我想汤姆已经完成作业了,I think that,Tom has finished his homework.,3.他们说他们去过北京两次了,They said that,they had been to Beijing twice.,4.老师告诉我们明天有一个英语考试,The teacher told us that,we would have an English test the next day.,5.你知道比德通过考试了吗,Do you know,if Tom has passed the exam.,6.我想知道你明天有空吗?,I want to know,if youll have time tomorrow.,7.玛丽想知道你能帮她吗?,Tom wants to know,if you can help he
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