高中一年级英语选修5第二课时课件.ppt

1、外研版 高三年级(选修9) Module 5,Module 5 The First Americans,First Reading,Careful Reading,Post Reading,Words and expression,Words,Introduction,Columbus Memorial,the map of America,Routes of Columbus voyage,Work in pairs and check the true statements. 1. Christopher Columbus discovered America in 1492. There

2、 is plenty of evidence to suggest that other non-native Americans had visited America before Columbus. There were visitors from ancient Egypt, medieval Europe and probably China and other oriental countries.,F,2. Columbus was the first European to set foot on the North American continent. In fact, C

3、olumbus himself never even set eyes upon America. The closest he got to the mainland of North America was the island of Puerto Rico.,F,3. When Columbus reached land in North America, he thought he was near India. This is why the area in the Caribbean is called the West Indies and why Native American

4、s used to be called “(Red) Indians”.,T,4. Columbuss journey led to the colonisation of North America by Europeans. After reports of Columbuss voyage, a merchant, John Cabot, sailed from Bristol, England. This voyage led directly to the first European settlement in North America, in Jamestown, Virgin

5、ia. After this happened, the English claimed North America as their own colony.,T,返回目录,Reading and Vocabulary (1) Who Were the First Americans?,Match the words in the box with their meanings.,brutal combine continually convert fearless fertile hostile invade prosper inhabitant military retreat,1. to

6、 join together 2. take a country or land by force,combine,invade,3. to turn into 4. without fear 5. unfriendly 6. well suited to producing food 7. again and again 8. to do well,convert,fearless,hostile,fertile,brutal combine continually convert fearless fertile hostile invade prosper inhabitant mili

7、tary retreat,continually,prosper,9. a person who lives in a place 10. to move back to where you started from 11. connected with the army 12. very cruel,inhabitant,retreat,military,brutal,brutal combine continually convert fearless fertile hostile invade prosper inhabitant military retreat,Complete t

8、he sentences with the correct words in the box.,brutal capture collaboration convert legendary livestock nomadic raid resist retreat starvation warrior,1. Sitting Bull was a(n) _ Native American Chief.,legendary,2. Thousands of people died of _ on the long journey. 3. The Native Americans received v

9、ery _ treatment from the Europeans. 4. A(n) _ is a strong and very brave fighter.,starvation,brutal,warrior,5. The village was attacked and our horses and other _ were stolen. 6. After losing the battle, the tribe were forced to _ and move to the west. 7. _ people move around and do not settle in on

10、e place. 8. The Iroquois was a strong _ of several different tribes in the east.,livestock,retreat,Nomadic,collaboration,9. A few brave men went out at night to _ one of the Spanish villages and bring back food. 10. For a long time the Native Americans tried to _ the Europeans, but were defeated fin

11、ally.,raid,resist,11. The Spanish wanted to _ Apache men and force them to work in silver mines. 12. If people refused to _ to Christianity, they were often killed.,capture,convert,返回目录,Who Were the First Americans?,Work in pairs and discuss the following questions. 1. What do you know about Native

12、Americans? 2. How did they come to the American Continent? 3. How do they get along with white people now?,Listen to the recording of the passage to find out which are not mentioned in the passage. a. the arrival of Europeans b. brutal treatment c. original inhabitants d. tribes e. slavery system f.

13、 the American Civil War g. the government h. reservations,f. the American Civil War,Read fast and match the main idea with each paragraph.,A simple introduction to the Cherokees and how they suffered because of the order of the removal from their land by US President Andrew Jackson. A simple introdu

14、ction to the Iroquois. The biggest Native American ethnic groups.,Para 6-7,Para 5,Para 4,Who are Native Americans. How British and Spanish settlers treated Native Americans. Where Native Americans come from. A simple introduction to the Navajos and how they suffered under the unfair treatment of the

15、 US government.,Para 1,Para 3,Para 2,Para 8-9,An introduction to the Sioux and how unfairly they were treated by the US government. Present living conditions of the Native Americans. How the Apaches got along with the Pueblos and fought against Spanish slave traders.,Para 10-11,Para 15,Para 13,The N

16、ative Americans have been living in bad conditions because of the unfair treatment of America. A simple introduction to the Apaches.,Para 14,Para 12,返回目录,Careful Reading,Why were the people who inhabited the North America once referred to as “Indians”?,This is because Christopher Columbus thought th

17、at the North American continent was in fact India.,Read paragraphs 1-3 and answer the questions.,2. When, how and where Native Americans come from to the American Continent?,They are believed to have come from north-east Asia, arriving over a land bridge between Siberia and Alaska about 12,000 years

18、 ago.,3. How British and Spanish settlers treated Native Americans?,The British wanted to remove the Native Americans from the land. And the Spanish wanted to convert them to Christianity.,Read paragraphs 4-13 to fill in the blanks.,Read again to find out which of the Americans tribes: 1. lived in t

19、he south-west 2. were forced to walk to their new land 3. were the first to use horses,The Cherokees,The Cherokees/The Navajos,The Navajos,4. were almost destroyed by hunger 5. lived on the plains 6. were not famous for being peaceful 7. had to move west because they lost their hunting grounds,The C

20、herokees,The Sioux,The Navajos,The Sioux,8. were nomadic and lived in the south-west 9. were famous warriors 10. fought with other Native American tribes 11. stole horses from the Spanish,The Apaches,The Apaches,The Apaches,The Apaches,What is the governments solution to the Indian “problem”?,2. Wha

21、t about the living conditions in the reservations?,Much of the reservation land was of poor quality.,The government forced tribes to inhabit specific areas of land called reservations.,Read paragraphs 15-16 and answer the questions.,Read the text carefully and fill in the blanks.,Europeans,prospered

22、,disaster,collaboration,removal,march,treaty,fighting,attacked,peace,返回目录,Post Reading,Fill in the blanks. The people who _(居住于)the North American continent before the arrival of the Europeans were once _(被称作)Indians. They are believed to _(从来) north-east Asia, _(到达)over a land bridge.,inhabited,ref

23、erred to as,have come from,arriving,But later the arrival of Europeans _(引发)war and disaster. The British wanted the total _(移除）of the Native Americans and The Spanish wanted to _ (让他们皈依基督教).The Native American ethnic groups or tribes have to leave their _(富饶的)land to the _(居留地).,led to,removal,conv

24、ert them to Christianity,fertile,reservations,The Cherokees were happy to _ (与交易)the white settlers. The Navajos at first(签署协议)_the US government. But yet again, the government _(坚持)moving them from their land. At that time, The Sioux and The Apaches _(和平共处)，but Spanish slaver traders _(俘虏，捕获) Apach

25、e men working for them.,trade with,made a treaty with,insisted on,made peace with each other,captured,The Apache men, _,(反过来) insisted on _ (抗击入侵者). Now, there are still some Native Americans _ (生活在保留地内) which are _( 质量低）,living in reservations,in turn,fighting against the invaders,of poor quality.,

26、Read the passage again and choose the best answers. 1. Native Americans were once called “Indians” because_. a. Columbus once reached India b. Columbus mistook America for India c. they look like Indians d. they come from India,2. We learn form Para 3 all the following except _. a. Native Americans

27、were driven away form their land by the British. b. the Spanish wanted Native Americans to believe in Christianity c. both the British and the Spanish treated Native Americans unfairly d. the Spanish were more friendly to Native Americans than the British,3. What do we learn about the Cherokees from

28、 this passage? a. They wanted to live in peace with the white settlers when the latter arrived. b. The white settlers wanted their land. c. The Cherokees reused to move from their own land. d. All of the above,4. Which of the following is false about the Apaches? a. They usually dont live in a fixed

29、 place, moving around to find grass for their animals. b. The Apache warriors had great power. c. The Apache hated the Spanish. d. The living condition for the Apaches have greatly improved.,5. Which of the following is not the writers attitude? a. Some Native Americans were not civilized. b. The wh