焊接缺陷中英文对照

1、焊接缺陷1.裂缝：焊缝/弧英尺/热影响区裂纹： weld metal/crater/heat-affected zone(HAZ)crack2.焊接种：重叠3.冷间隔符：cold lap4.未焊接： under fill/in completely filled groove5.咬边： undercut6.公路之间没有平滑的切换/焊接下陷：bum effect/Excessive concave7.不溶解： lack of fusion/incomplete fusion8.气孔：gas pore/blowhole(针尖气孔：pinhole高密度气孔：porosity条纹虫形气孔：wormho

2、le)9.包括夹：渣(夹：tungsten inclusion包括包裹：)10.成本通过： incomplete penetration/lack of penetration11.过度的焊接强化高：excessive reinforce/excessive weld metal12.电弧烫伤：Arc strike/Arc burn13.焊接变形： welding deformation14.烧：burn through15. excessive penetration缩小16.英尺：pit/dent17.过度抛光：过度研磨18.熔接痕：疤痕19.开机自检：spatter20.熔接线不好：po

3、or profile21.焊缝角度不足：lack of weld leg附录attachment焊接工艺方法1.焊接：fusion welding压力焊接：pressure welding钎焊3360brazing welding2.焊接倾斜： weld slope，inclination of weld axis。3.焊接拐角： weld rotation，angle of rotation4.平坦焊接： flat position of welding，down hand welding交叉焊接：Horizontal position welding .5.钎焊：vertical posi

4、tion welding后焊接：overhead position welding .6.向下焊接： vertical down welding，downward welding in the vertical position .7.向上焊接： vertical up welding，upward welding in the vertical position .8.斜焊接Inclined position welding9.上坡焊接： upward welding in the inclined position10.下坡焊缝： downward welding in the incli

5、ned position11.对接焊缝：butt welding角焊缝：fillet welding搭接焊缝：lap welding12.船舶焊接： fillet welding in the down hand/flat position13.坡口焊缝：groove welding14.I坡口对接焊缝：square groove welding15.y坡口对接焊缝：flare groove welding16.纵向焊接：welding of longitudinal seam。横向熔接：welding of transverse seam。17.环焊缝： girth welding，circ

6、umferential welding18.螺旋缝焊缝： welding of spiral seam，welding of helical seam。19.环焊缝对接焊缝： butt welding of circumferential seam。20.单面焊缝：welding by one side双面焊缝：welding by both sides21.单道焊缝：单道焊缝，单道焊缝多道焊缝：多道焊缝.22.单层焊缝：单层焊缝多层焊缝3360多层焊缝：多层焊缝23.分段多层焊接：块序列，块焊接24.连续焊接：continuous welding后焊接：backing welding后焊接：

7、back sealing weld25.自动焊接：自动焊接半自动焊接： semi-自动焊接26.手动焊接：manual welding，hand welding27.车间焊接：shop welding网站焊接：site welding，field welding28.表面处理： surfacing welding、building up welding和overlaying welding。29.垫焊接：welding with backing。30.焊剂垫焊接：welding with flux backing电弧点焊：arc spot welding。32.ring : fer rule试

8、用测试修复程序随机检查随机检查random check33.单面/双面串行点焊：直接/直接串行端口焊接。34.机械性能测试mechanical properties test35.简历curriculum vitae36.类别类别类别类别37.风险评估risk assessment38.第三方notified body39.基准模块凹槽，焊接1.焊接工艺参数：welding parameter2.凹槽： groove钝边：根面3.倾斜角： angle of bevel，bevel angle。4.凹槽角度： Included angle，groove angle。5.凹槽高度：groove d

9、epth6.开放槽3360 beveling of the edge，chamfering。7.single-v/u groove (with root face)8.焊接区域：weld metal zone热影响区域：heat-affected Zone (HAZ)9.工艺/使用/热/焊接性： fabrication/service/thermal weld ability .10.碳号气体刨床：carbon arc air gouging。火焰气体刨床：flame gouging11.等离子切割：等离子弧切割(PAC)激光切割：激光切割(LC)12.喷洒： sand blast渣：slag

10、 removal青筋： back chipping13.碳/铬/镍当量：碳/铬/镍当量.电弧焊1.手动电弧焊：manual metal arc welding2 DC电弧焊：direct current arc welding3.交流电弧焊： alternating current arc welding4.三相电弧焊： three phases current arc welding5.熔融电弧焊： arc welding with consumable electrode6.金属电弧焊：metal arc welding电弧焊：arc surfacing7.碳电弧焊：碳电弧焊：自动表面处理

11、：自动surfacing8.子电弧焊：submerged-arc welding (SAW)9.自动发球电弧焊：自动发球电弧焊(saw)10.半自动埋弧焊接电弧焊： semi-automatic submerged-arc welding(saw)11.气体保护焊：gas屏蔽弧焊12.惰性气体保护焊：inert-gas arc welding13.氩电弧焊：氩电弧焊14.钨惰性气体保护焊： tungsten inert-gas arc welding15.活动气体保护焊：metal active gas arc welding16.二氧化碳气体保护焊：carbon-dioxide arc we

12、lding。17.电渣焊：电渣焊(esw)电阻焊：电阻焊接(rw)18.点焊：点焊：分割焊接(EW)爆炸焊接：分割焊接(EW)19.热切割：热切割(TC)气体切割： gas切割20.塑料/脆性：plastic/brittle21.焊缝圆形焊缝磨削： welding seam circumference seam grind22.发行：certification issue焊缝检查1.试样/样品：测试管道/规格2.直射/斜射/水针超声波探伤：串ight/angle beam/immersed ultrasonic inspection3.放射检查：radiographic inspection超

13、声检查：ultrasonic inspection4.磁粉探伤： magnetic particle examination渗透探伤： penetration inspection5.荧光检查：荧光penetration inspection6.着色检查：dye penetration inspection7.电磁检测：electromagnetic test8.密封性检查：leak test机密性检查： airtight test10.检查破坏：destructive test9.耐压试验：pressure test水压试验3360hydraulic test气压试验3360pneumati

14、c test10.音响发射：acoustic emersion11.淬火：淬火回火：回火退火：退火冶炼：冶炼12.强制检查：mandatory inspection13.拉伸测试弯曲测试冲击测试： tension test bend test impact test14.金相检查：metallographic exam15.面弯曲背面弯曲侧面弯曲断裂弯曲条件：面弯曲 root bend side bend break condition of bend16.资格级别级别电影编号acceptable grade interpretation level radio graph no17.铱同位素：iridium isotopewelding inspection clearance groove、assembly space whether it meets the requirements、positioning it firmly welding、weld around id焊接凹槽清洁：焊接前应检查凹槽，安装间隙是否符合要求，位置焊接是否牢固，焊接周围不应有油、锈。打开孔之前，根据图形中指定的方向、高程与排版图相结合，进行放样、测量、圆弧孔和虚线。openings in accordance with the drawings before a given position，