高中英语 Unit 5 First aid 3 Using LanguageSumming Up Learning Tip课件 新人教版必修5

1、section using language,summing up 许多 【高考典句】(2015浙江高考)the thing is,a number of them have admitted that despite their success,they arent happy. 问题是,他们中的一些人承认,虽然他们成功了,但是他们并不快乐。 a number of children like her very much. 许多小孩非常喜欢她。 归纳:a number of修饰可数名词复数,被其修饰的名词(短语)作主语时,谓语动词应用复数形式。,5,1,2,3,4,1)辨析:a number

2、 of和the number of a number of意为“许多,大量”,后接可数名词的复数形式,谓语动词用复数形式。 the number of 意为“的数目”,后接可数名词的复数形式,谓语动词用单数形式。 a number of people attended the funeral service for him. 许多人参加了他的追悼会。 the number of the students of the school is increasing. 这个学校的学生数量在增加。,5,1,2,3,4,2)表示“许多”的短语还有: 修饰可数名词复数的有a good/great many,

3、quite a few,a large(great)/small number of等。 修饰不可数名词的有a great deal of,quite a little,an amount of等。 既能修饰可数名词,又能修饰不可数名词的有a lot of,lots of,plenty of,a great quantity of,quantities of等。 考点二put ones hands on 找到 he cant put his hands on his english book. 他找不到他的英语课本。,5,1,2,3,4,活学活用 语法填空 1)a number of stud

4、ents practicing speaking english with each other at the english corner. 2) number of the workers in our factory is about 3,000 and number of workers come from america. 句子翻译 3)许多学生步行上学。(a number of) 同义句转换 4)that woman put her hands on nothing that she could make use of. that woman nothing that she co

5、uld make use of.,are,the,a,答案:a number of students walk to school/go to school on foot.,found,5,1,2,3,4,3.john used these to treat the most severe injuries to ms slades hands. 约翰用这些东西处理斯莱德女士手上最严重的伤口。 考点treat vt.款待 do you know which doctor will treat mr zhang for his cancer? 你知道哪一位医生将治疗张先生的癌症吗? 【高考典句

6、】(2015重庆高考)the disabled should be treated with respect. 残疾人应该受到尊重。 do not treat this serious matter as/like a joke. 不要把这件严肃的事情当作笑料。 well treat you to dinner. 我们请你吃饭。,5,1,2,3,4,归纳:treat作“治疗”讲时,常与介词for连用;作“对待”讲时,常与介词like或as连用。作“招待;款待”讲时,常与介词to连用。 1)阅读下列句子,体会treat的词性与含义 its my treat.我请客。 词性:名词含义:款待,招待

7、a day in the country is a real treat for a city person. 对一个生活在城市中的人来说,在乡下待上一天真是一件乐事。 词性:名词含义:乐事,愉快的事,5,1,2,3,4,2)辨析:treat,cure和heal treat强调治疗的过程。如表达“治疗某人某病”,须用treat sb for sth结构。 cure强调治疗的结果,常用词组cure sb of sth(治好某人的某种疾病)。 heal强调伤口愈合,恢复。 3)阅读下面句子,体会黑体词的词性与含义 there have been great advances in the trea

8、tment of cancer. 在癌症治疗方面已经有很大的进步。 词性:名词含义:治疗,5,1,2,3,4,活学活用 语法填空 1)he was treated a hero when he was freed from prison. 2)he is being treated a rare skin disease. 3)she was given the vip (treat)after winning gold for her country at the sydney olympics. 选词填空:treat,cure,heal 4)tb is a serious illness,

9、but it can be . 5)it took a long time for the wounds to . 6)the disease is usually with drugs and a strict diet.,as,for,treatment,cured,heal,treated,5,1,2,3,4,4.he slowed the bleeding by applying pressure to the wounds until the police and ambulance arrived. 他使劲地按住伤口,使血流得慢些,一直等到警察和救护车的到来。 考点apply vt

10、.涂;敷;搽;应用;运用vi.申请;请求;使用;有效 the nurse applied some medicine to the wound. 护士把一些药敷到伤口上。 we should apply both theories in the language classroom. 我们应把两种理论都运用到语言课堂中去。 he has applied for a post in england. 他已在英国申请了一个职位。,5,1,2,3,4,1)apply.to. 将运用到 【高考典句】(2015重庆高考)now researchers are applying scientific me

11、thods to the study of the universality of art.现在,研究人员正在把科学方法应用到艺术普遍性的研究上。 2)apply to 适用于 the 20 percent discount only applies to supermarket members. 八折的优惠只适用于超市会员。 3)apply oneself to 专心致志于,专心从事(be applied to doing sth)。 she applied herself to learning english. 她专心学习英语。 he is applied to studying the

12、 plants in the sea. 他致力于研究海洋里的植物。,5,1,2,3,4,4)apply 表示“申请”时的常用词组: apply for sth申请得到某物 apply to sb for sth向某人申请得到某物 apply to do sth申请做某事 活学活用 语法填空 1)(2015陕西高考改编)im writing to apply the position as a student volunteer. 句子翻译 2)我们必须要把理论应用于实践。 3)他向学校申请奖学金。,for,答案:we must apply theory to practice.,答案:he a

13、pplied to the school for a scholarship.,5,1,2,3,4,单句改错 4)the girl applied to her passport. 5)his father applied himself to write a book on farming.,tofor,writewriting,5,1,2,3,4,5,5.there is no doubt that johns quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved ms slades life. 毫无疑问,是约

14、翰敏捷的思维和在学校学到的急救技能挽救了斯莱德女士的生命。 剖析1)整个句子是一个复合句,that引导的是同位语从句。 2)同位语从句大多由that引导,常跟在fact,idea,opinion,news,hope,belief等名词后面。同位语从句一般用来解释或说明这些名词的具体含义或内容,在逻辑上表现为同位关系。 they were delighted at the news that their team had won. 当听到他们的球队获胜的消息时,他们欣喜若狂。 what gave you the idea that hed be here? 是什么让你想到他会来这里?,1,2,3

15、,4,5,考点theres no doubt that .是习惯句式,意为“毫无疑问”,其中that从句为同位语从句。 theres no doubt that china is playing a more and more important part in the world. 毫无疑问,中国在世界上起着越来越重要的作用。 there is some doubt whether she can win. 她能否赢还有些疑问。 归纳:当doubt用在否定句中时,从句用that引导;当其用于肯定句中时,从句用whether引导。,1,2,3,4,5,注意doubt用作动词的用法: doubt

16、+名词或代词。 i doubt his words.我怀疑他的话。 they doubted him before.他们曾经怀疑过他。,1,2,3,4,5,活学活用 语法填空 1)the only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief you are better than anyone else on the sports field. 2)there is no doubt such a campus novel will be very popular with college students. 3)there is some doubt he will