高考英语大一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识考点 Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits课件 外研版必修2

1、.高考单词识记思考运用 1.核心词汇,_ n.饮食；日常食物 vi.照医生的规定饮食 _ adj.健康的；强健的 _ vi.朝方向前进 _ adj.稀少的；罕有的_ adv.稀少地；极少地 _ adj.不健康的；有碍健康的_ adj.(反义词)健康的_ n.健康,_ adj.富裕的；有钱的_ n.财富 _ adj.焦虑的；不安的；渴望的_ adv.焦虑地_ n.焦虑；担心 _ vt.伤害_ n.伤害；损伤；受伤处 _ n.疼痛_ adj.疼痛的 _ vi.呼吸_ n.呼吸 答案dietfitheadrare；rarelyunhealthy； healthy；healthwealthy；weal

2、thanxious；anxiously；anxietyinjure；injurypain；painful breathe；breath,overweight adj._ symptom n._ awful adj._ insurance n._insure vt._ normal adj._abnormal adj.(反义词)_ 答案(人)太胖的；超重的症状可怕的；吓人的保险给投保正常的；一般的不正常的,2.常考词汇,用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.therefore，women are more _(health) than men and can live a better life.(20

3、16四川，七选五) 2.researchers have discovered that “night milk” contains more melatonin(褪黑激素)，which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce_ (anxious).(2016四川，阅读d) 3.so scientists have come up with a shocking idea.tall poles，placed in large training areas，teach the birds to stay clear of ele

4、ctrical lines by giving them a_(pain) but undeadly electric shock.(2016北京，阅读c),4.an _man was taken to the hospital，where the doctors found he suffered severe _ to the head and arms and they wondered who had _ him.(injure) 5.early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy，_(wealth) and wise. 答案1.h

5、ealthy2.anxiety3.painful4.injured；injuries；injured5.wealthy,身体部位用作动词大团圆 head朝方向前进eye注视 hand传递arm武装 shoulder肩负back后退,【联想积累】,合成形容词个个清 overweight 超重的 absent-minded 心不在焉的 old-fashioned 老式的 well-behaved 表现良好的 far-reaching (影响)深远的 record-breaking 破纪录的 second-hand 二手的 brand-new 全新的,否定副词全接触 hardly/scarcely几

6、乎不seldom不常 rarely很少地；难得nowhere无处 由insurance想到的 sure adj.肯定的insure v.确保 ensure v.确保assure v.保证,.重点短语识记思考运用 根据汉语意思补全下列短语 1.have _temperature发烧 2.begin _以开始 3._ exercise锻炼 4.be crazy _ 迷恋 5.become _生病 6.lie_ 躺下,7.be connected_与有关 8.put._.将投入 答案1.o,用左栏所给短语的适当形式填

7、空 1.doctors believe that lung cancer _ smoking. 2.lets _the question of why people volunteer. 3.in common with many young people，he_ pop music. 4.now that you are tired，why not_ and have a short rest? 答案1.is connected with2.begin with3.is crazy about4.lie down,“与有关”短语全接触 be connected with 与有关 be rel

8、ated to与有关 have something to do with与有关 be concerned with 涉及 be involved in 涉及,【联想积累】,.经典句式识记思考运用 原句背诵感悟 1.when zhou kais mother saw him heading towards the front door without a jacket on，she eyed him anxiously. 当周凯的妈妈看到他没穿夹克衫就朝前门走去时，她担心地看着他。 2.id rather eat a nice piece of fruit. 我宁愿吃一块美味的水果。 3.go

9、to bed now or youll be really tired tomorrow. 现在上床睡觉吧，否则明天你会很累的。,句型公式仿写 1.see宾语宾语补足语 from the window i _(看见他在修车) in the court. 2.would rather do sth “宁愿做某事” to live a low-carbon life，some people_(宁愿坐公共汽车也不愿自己开车去上班). 3.祈使句or陈述句 _(努力学习，否则)you will fall behind your classmates.,答案1.saw him repairing his

10、 car2.would rather take the bus than drive a car to work3.work hard or,【联想积累】,跟v.-ing形式作宾补的动词 (1)表示感觉和心理状态的感官动词(see，hear，feel，smell，find，notice，observe，look at，listen to等)sbdoing sth i felt somebody standing behind me.我感到有人站在我后面。 (2)表示指使意义的使役动词(have，set，keep，get，catch，leave等)sb/sthdoing sth we kept

11、the fire burning all night long. 我们让火整夜燃烧着,单 词 点 睛,1.fit adj.健康的；强健的；适合的；能胜任的v.适合；使(衣服)合身；使适应；使胜任 教材原句i think i dont get these things because i take a lot of exercise and am very fit. 我认为我不会得这些病，因为我经常锻炼，身体很健康。,高考必备词汇精讲精练,单句语法填空/写作运用 that bottle of milk is not fit _(drink) because it is out of date.

12、when it comes to the effect，it will help you to enhance_ but it may cause you to be overly anxious.(2015广东，基础写作) 当谈到效果，它能够帮你增强健康意识，但是或许它会使你过度焦虑。 答案to drinkthe sense of keeping fit,易混辨析fit/suit/match,一言辨异i want to take this jacket because it fitted me well and matched my trousers，though the style doe

13、snt suit me.尽管样式不适合我，我还是想买这件夹克，因为我穿着很合身而且它和我的裤子很相配。,2.anxious adj.焦虑的；不安的；渴望的 教材原句why is zhou kais mother anxious? 为什么周凯的母亲那么焦虑？,单句语法填空 she is anxious to go to college，but anxious_ not passing the entrance examination to college. if youre worried about your health，share your_ (anxious) with your doc

14、tor. 答案about/foranxieties,名师点津be anxious for/to do.表示“渴望做某事”，类似含义的短语还有long for，be greedy for，be hungry for，be dying for/to do.，be thirsty for，be keen on/to do.等。,3.injure vt.伤害；损害 教材原句a week ago，zhou kai injured his arm. 一周前，周凯伤了胳膊。,单句语法填空/写作运用 by now medical staff had arrived，and were looking after

15、 the _(injure)woman. but now，because my left foot_，i cannot go with you as planned.(2014北京，书面表达) 但现在，由于我的左脚在足球比赛中受伤了，我不能像计划的那样和你一起去了。 答案injuredwas injured in the football game,normal adj.正常的；一般的n.通常标准；一般水平 高考佳句admission is at normal charges and you dont need to book.(2015全国，阅读a) 入场正常收费，你不需要预订。,常考必会词

16、汇理解辨认,单句语法填空 as teenagers grow，it is normal for them _(become) confused with the changing world both inside and outside of them. his english level is far _normal，which makes his parents worried. 答案to becomebelow,短 语 点 拨,1.be connected with与有联系/关系 教材原句which words are connected with the body? 哪些单词与身体有

17、关系？,单句语法填空 he did everything_(connect) with farming. a good student must connect what he reads _what he sees around him. 答案connectedwith 名师点津表示两者之间有形的连接时，to和with都可以与connect连用；指“与有联系；与有关”时，后接with而不接to。,2.be crazy about迷恋 教材原句but theres one thing i really loveim crazy about football.但是有一件事情我的确很喜欢我对足球太着迷了。,单句语法填空/写作运用 we are going to be crazy _(work) to get this finished on time. some boys _ on the computer，which is very harmful to their health. 有些男生对电脑游戏简直是太着迷了，这对他们的健康非常有害。 答案to workare too crazy about playing games,句 式 透 析,教材原句go to bed now or youll be