北师大版 高考第一轮复习 unit 18 Beauty.ppt

1、Unit 18 Beauty,基础知识提要,核心单词 根据提示写出英语单词或汉语意思。 1._ sju:5piEriE adj. 高级的，上等的 2._ kEn5sistEnt adj.一致的,始终如一的 3. _ kEn5vei vi. 传送，表达 4. _ sQb5dVektiv adj. 主观的 5._ 5delikit adj. 精美的，雅致的 6. _ 5diniti n. 尊贵，尊严 7. _ 5vE:tikEl adj.垂直的 8. _ vei adj模糊的 9. _ 5fekn n. 爱慕，钟爱,superior,consistent,convey,subjective,del

2、icate,dignity,vertical,vague,affection,10. _ rekE5mend vt. 推荐，介绍 11. _ 5simfEni n. 交响乐 12. _ 5EuvEweit adj. 超重 13. _ tEun n. 语调,语气 14. _ kE5mB:nd n. 命令 15. _ 5straikiN adj.吸引人注意的 16. _ 5mE:tFEnt n. 商人 17. _ i5niFEl adj.最初的 18. _ tri:t vt. 对待 19_ rE5mAntik adj.浪漫的 20. _ 5trANkwiladj.平静的,recommend,sym

3、phony,overweight,tone,command,striking,merchant,initial,treat,romantic,tranquil,21. catalogue 5kAtElC _ 22. beholder bIhEJldE(r) _ 23. accompanyE5kQmpEni_ 24. commitmentkE5mitmEnt_ 25. botany5bCtEni_ 26. stout staut_ 27. conscience5kCnFEns_ 28. adoreE5dC:_ 29. range reindV_ 30. spear spiE_ 31. super

4、iorsju:5piEriE_ 32. attendant E5tendEnt_ 33. chimney5tFimni_,商品目录,观看者,陪同,责任,义务,植物学,肥胖的,良心,敬爱,变化范围,长矛,高级的,服务员,烟囱,词类转换 按要求写出下列单词的适当形式。 1.subject (n.) _ (adj.) 主观的 类似：progress_ (adj.) 渐进的 2. deliver (v.) _ (n.) 递送,演讲 类似：discover _ (n.)发现 3. music (n.) _ (n.) 音乐片 类似：arrive_ (n.) 到达 4. recommend (vt.) _(

5、n.) 介绍信 类似：inspire _ (n.)鼓舞 5. attend (vt.)_ (n.) 服务员 类似：serve _ (n.)仆人,subjective,progressive,delivery,discovery,musical,arrival,recommendation,inspiration,attendant,servant,6. disturb (vt.)_ (n.) 干扰 类似：perform _ (n.) 表演 7. wool (n.)_ (adj.) 毛制的 类似：gold_ (adj.)金色的 8. consistent (adj.) _ (n.) 一贯,一致

6、类似：tend_ (n.) 趋势 9. adapt (v.)_ (adj.) 能适应的 类似：believe _ (adj.)相信的 10.popular(adj.) _ (n.)流行 类似：major _ (n.) 大多数,disturbance,performance,woolen,golden,consistency,tendency,adaptable,believable,popularity,majority,重要词组 1. _决心 2. _限制在某范围内 3. _各种各样的 4. _做好的准备 5. _灭绝 6. _使自己适应 7. _徒劳 8. _亲自 9. _灭绝 10. _

7、送行,be determined to,be restricted in,variety of,prepare oneself to,die out,adapt oneself to,in vain,in person,die out,see sb.off,11. _account for 12. _ waste ones breath 13. _ give comfort to sb. 14. _ turn ones collar 15._ all things considered 16._ in addition 17._ refresh ones memory 18._ be dete

8、rmined to do 19._ bits and pieces 20. _ hang on a second,是.的原因,白费口舌,慰问某人,竖起衣领,一切都考虑的话。,此外,唤起某人的记忆,决心,零碎的东西,等一下,重要考点突破,1. adapt v. 使适应(adjust), 使适合; 改编，改写 You should adapt yourself to the new environment. 你应该使自己适应新环境。 The movie was adapted from a novel.这部电影是由小说改编的。 He has not yet adapted to the clima

9、te.他还没适应这种气候。 辨析：adopt采用；收养 拓展: 写出adapt适当的词形。 (1)_adj. 有适用能力的；能适应的 (2)_ n改编本，改写本；适应,adaptable,adaptation,运用：用adapt的适当形填空。 (1) We have had to _quickly to the new system. (2) Three of her novels have been _for television (3) Old workers can be as_ and quick to learn as anyone else. (4) An _ of David C

10、opperfield was broadcast on the radio.,adapt,adapted,adaptable,adaptation,2. handsome英俊的 He is a handsome boy with large, bright eyes and fair hair. 他是一个有一双明亮大眼睛、一头金发的英俊男孩。 辨析：handsome, pretty, beautiful Im sure she will do well. (determine) (4)The display of fireworks offers many _. (attract),beaut

11、iful,consists,determination,attractions,(5)The news he got the great prize is very _. (comfort) (6)The film is _,so I dont want to see it. (bore) (7)Her face _ up when hearing the good news. (light ) (8)He didnt know much English, so he had to read Shakespeares plays in _. (translate) (9)Hes gone to

12、 hospital in London for special _. (treat) (10)Her behaviour is extremely _. (child ),comforting,boring,lit,translation,treatment,childish,四、词组填空 用本单元所学词组的适当形式填空或完成句子。 turn up, turn down, turn on, hang on, be based on, back and forth, adaptto, more than, die out, turn off 1. It was two years before

13、_ himself _the life in Britain 2. Look，the children are running happily _ under the big tree 3. This story _his experiences in Britain in the 1980s 4. Mr. Smith is not hereJust _ a whileIll get him for you,adapted,to,back and forth,is based on,hang on,5. 一why hasnt Mr. Li come yet? 一Its still early.

14、 Im sure he will_ soon 6. The old worker made a suggestion，but the manager _ it _. 7. The two wolves turned back and _ the hunter togetherNow the hunter was in danger. 8. Just not far from the town, a bus _the highway into a small river，leaving ten people dead and seven injured 9. There were _ accid

15、ents on the highways this year _last year 10. This kind of animal has _ already, so we can no longer see one.,turn up,turned down,turned on,turned off,more than,died out,五、语法填空 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。,(1) Traditions and fashions, like society1 _, change and adapt with

16、 time, so it is reasonable 2_ our ideas of beauty change as well. In 19th-century Europe, women used to 3_ (wear) corsets to achieve a body shape that is no longer considered healthy. Men would wear woolen shawls across their shoulders. It is hard to imagine that they would be seen as attractive in4

17、 _ 2lst century. Nowadays, in the western world, one 5_every ten people has a tattoo or a form of body art. In the past, some cultures used tattoos as an addition to costumes, to show family associations 6_ to mark criminals so that they could 7_ (easy) be recognized.,itself,that,wear,the,in,or,easi

18、ly,In contemporary society, culture 8_ (remain) a major part in determining our ideas of beauty. In some countries, young women follow slimming diets to lose extra kilos in preparation9 _ their wedding day. In other cultures, looking thin for a husband-to-be is not 10_ a woman desires at all- rather

19、, looking a little overweight is considered more attractive.,remains,for,what,(2) Romanticism has been a part of human creative 1 _ (express) for centuries all over the world. Li Bai, 2_of Chinas greatest poets, wrote 3 _ the Tang Dynasty, hundreds of years before Wordsworth. His free, vivid4 _exagg

20、erated style of poetry is 5_many ways an early form of the Romanticism of 19th-century Europe. As with Wordsworth and his contemporaries, Li Bais poems are about beautiful natural scenes and the people 6_ touched his heart.,expression,one,during,and,in,who,Li Bai was born in Gang Xiao Sheng, 7_ area

21、 of China. As a boy, he lived in Sichuan with his family. At the age of 25, he began 8 _ (travel) around the country. He made friends with scholars and kept journals. His travels were the basis for his lifes work of more than 2.000 poems, of 9_ approximately 1,800 10_ (travel) to be read today.,an,t

22、ravelling /to travel,which,have survived,六、基础写作 用所给词翻译下列各句，然后组成一篇通顺连贯的短语。 1. 玛格丽特是个妩媚动人的女子，她担任一家国际公司经理，主管亚洲事务。(attractive, in charge of) 2. 作为成功女性，她知道怎样去在业余时间减压，这是她为什么精力充沛的原因。(release, account for) 3. 为了减少皮肤的损伤，她限制自己一天喝两杯咖啡。(moreover, restrict) 4. 去年，作为男人眼中最完美的女性，她当选为国家杰出女性之一。 (in the eyes of, consider) 5.