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1、必修 1,Unit 2 English around the world,.写出下列必考单词 1.本地人 本国人 本地的 n.adj. _ 2.命令 指令 掌握v. _ 3.词汇 词汇量n. _ 4.辨认出 承认 公认v. _ 5.使用 用法 词语惯用法n. _ 6.请求 要求n.v. _ 7.航行 航海n. _ 8.口音 腔调 重音n. _ 9.中西部的adj. _ 10.公寓住宅n. _,native,command,vocabulary,recognize,usage,request,voyage,accent,midwestern,apartment,写出下列单词的变化形式 1.统治(

2、v.)_ 统治者(n.) _ 政府(n.) _ 2.流利的(adj.) _流利地(adv.) _ 流利(n.) _ 3.表达(v.)_ 词语,表达,表情(n.) _富于表情的,有表现力的(adj.) . _ 4.丰富,富饶(n.)_ 富裕的(adj.)_ 富丽堂皇地(adv.) _使富裕,充实,改善(v.) _ 5.频繁的,常见的(adj.)_ 频繁地 ,常见地 (adv.) _频率(n.) _ 6.逐渐的(adj.)_ 逐渐地(adv.)_,govern,governor,government,fluent,fluently,fluency,express,expression,expres

3、sive,richness,rich,richly,enrich,frequent,frequently,frequency,gradual,gradually,.翻译下列必背短语 1.在中担任角色,在中起作用 _ 2.充分利用 _ 3.因为,由于 _ 4.信不信由你 _ 5.走近,上来 _ 6.例如,像这种的 _ 7.以为基础 _ 8.与不同 _ 9.即使;尽管 _ 10.大量的,许多 _,play a role/part in,make good/full use of,because of,believe it or not,come up,such as,be based on,be

4、different from,even if/even though,a (large) number of,.重点句型 1.So by the 1600,s,Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before.(P10) 到十七世纪,莎士比亚能够运用比以往更大的词汇量。 than ever before 意为“比以往任何时候更”。在此比较结构 中,副词ever与比较级和最高级连用,用来加强语气。, 活学活用 模仿造句 (1)她工作比以前更努力了。 _ (2)经过他的努力学习,他的英语口语比以往更好了。

5、 _ 答案:(1) She worked harder than ever before. (2)After his hard work, his spoken English is better than ever before.,2.This is because in the early days of radio, those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English. (P13) 这是因为在早期的电台节目里,人们期望新闻播音员所说的英语是最好的英语。 This is because.这就是的原因。前面

6、表示结果,后面表示原因时用此句型。如: He doesn,t come to school today. This is because he is ill.他今天没有来上学,是因为他生病了。,.考点活用 用本单元所学的词组、句型翻译下列短文 。 随着中国旅游业的发展,英语起着重要的作用。我认为 这主要是因为越来越多的外国人来华参观才使得英语走近我 们的生活。事实上,作为一门国际性语言,英语的用法也在 快速地发生变化。或许你会问英语在一段时间里为什么会起 变化呢? 让我来告诉你理由:当不同的文化互相交流时,所 有的语言都会有所发展。目前,英语仍然被公认为第一外语, 所以我们有必要学好英语。信不

7、信由你,只要你尽量扩充词汇 量,与此同时掌握语法规则,充分利用所学英语知识与人交 流,你就一定可以掌握英语。 _ _ _,答案: With the development of China,s tourism, English plays an important role in it. I think it is mainly because of more and more foreigners,visit to China, which makes English come up to our daily life. Actually, as an international langu

8、age, its usage is also changing rapidly. Perhaps you may ask why the English language has changed over time. Now let me tell you the reason: all languages develop when cultures communicate with one another. At present, English is still recognized as the first foreign language, so it,s necessary for

9、us to learn English well. Believe it or not, so long as you try your best to enlarge your vocabulary, grasp the grammar rules at the same time, make good use of your English to communicate with others, you can surely master English.,自主学习,1 .people from England made voyages to conquer other parts of

10、the world and because of that, English was spoken in many other countries.(P9) 英国人 (开始)航海征服世界其它地区,于是许多别的国家 开始说英语了。 说出下列句中because of 与because的区别。 (1)We put off the sports meet because of the heavy rain.(介 词,后跟名词或名词性从句) (2)We put off the sports meet because it rained heavily.(连 词,后跟从句), 即学即练 用 because

11、 与 because of 把下列句子译成英语。 由于腿部受伤,她不得不放弃比赛。(两种译法) (1)_ (2)_ (3)他因你所说的话而生气。 _ 答案: (1)She had to give up the competition because of her wounded leg. (2)She had to give up the competition because her leg was wounded. (3)He was angry because of what you said.,2. Native English speakers can understand each

12、 other even if they don,t speak the same kind of English.(P10 ) 以英语作为母语的人,即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同,也可以 互相交流。 even ifeven though:即使,尽管,后跟让步状语从句。 即学即练 完成下列句子。 (1)_(即使我们学了冠词),we still find it difficult to use. (2)He likes to help us _.(即使他很忙) 答案: (1)Even if we have learned the Articles (2)even if/even though he i

13、s very busy,3. Yes.I,d like to come up to your apartment.(P10) 好的,我很乐意到你的公寓去。 说出下列句中come up的意思。 (1)A child came up to me and showed me the way to the station.(走近,上来) (2) Your question came up at the meeting.(被提出讨论),4.It was based more on German than the English we speak at present .(P10) 当时的英语更多的是以德

14、语为基础的,而现代英语不是。 归纳总结 present 作形容词时意为 “到场的,现在的”;词组at present的意思是“目前,现在”;be present 意为 “到场,出席”。Present作名词时意为“礼物”,作动词意为 “赠予,颁发; 提出,呈递,呈现”。, 即学即练 根据括号中的汉语提示完成下列句子。 (1)How many people _(出席)at the meeting? (2)The experts _(出席会议的)were from different parts of the world. (3)What is your_(现在的住址)? (4)The mayor

15、_(颁发) a silver cup to the winner next week. (5)What are you busy doing_(目前)? (6)He gave his mother_(一件礼物). 答案: (1)were present (2)present at the meeting (3)present address (4)will present(5)at present (6)a present,5.So by the 1600 ,s Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever b

16、efore.(P10) 所以到17世纪,莎士比亚所用的词汇量比以往任何时期都大。 词语归纳 make use of 利用 make good/full use of 充分利用 即学即练 根据括号中的提示完成下列句子。 (1)We should _(充分利用时间)to learn English well. (2)He _(利用)the chance and got rid of the misunder- standing between them. 答案: (1)make good/full use of our time (2)made use of,6.Believe it or not

17、, there is no such thing as standard English.(P13) 信不信由你,(世界上)没有标准英语。 阅读下列句子,注意such的位置。 There is no such thing as a free lunch. 世上没有免费午餐之类的好事儿。 There are three such mistakes in your composition. 你的作文中有三个这样的错误。 归纳总结 such与 all, no, some, any, few, little, many, much, several, one 等词连用时,应位于它们的后面。,7.Geography also plays a part in ma

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