全英文介绍 中国哲学.ppt

1、、Chinese Philosophy、chinesephilosophyisthecollectivedesignationforthevariousschoolsofthought.itdevelopedindependentofeuropeanean withitsowndistinguishingfeatures，uniqueconceptsystemsandexperienceways .chinesephilosophyhasbecomeoneofthethreephilosophyst chinesephilosophyhasdevelopedoverseveralthousan

2、dofyears.itsorigincanbetracedbacktothexia，Shang andzhoudynasties.itbegintotakedefiniteshapesduringthespringandautumnperiodandenjoyedthrivingdevelopmentbecauseoftheemergennini houghtcontendduringthewarringstatesperiod . threeaspectsofchinesephilosophy，thedevelopmentofancientchinesephilosophythebasicf

3、eaturesofancientchinesephilosophycharacteris thedevelopmentofancientchinesephilosophy是先秦子学，两汉经学metaphysicduringtheweiandjindyn stphilosophyduringthesuiandtangdynasties (隋唐佛学) neo-confucianisminsongandmingdynasties (宋明理学) a pinyin: Kng z )、(551479 BC ) educatorthinkerstatesmanasymbolofchineseculture、

4、Winston Sun、Education、 heestablishedfirstprivateschoolinchinaandacceptedthestudentsfromeverywhere.subjects : manners、Music、Literature。 礼、乐、射、控、书、数) He have 3000 students. Among them，72 became famous scholars. Confucius quotes，to study but not 不要把自己不想要的东西给别人，不要把自己不想要的东西给别人。 reviewingwhatyouhavelearne

5、dandlearningnewones，you can be my teacher.(温故知新可以作为医生运用。Winston Sun、thebasicfeaturesofancientchinesephilosophy、stressonspiritualexistencestressonpracticestressonmoralitystressonhar spiritualexistenceconfucianismsknowledgeoflifethroughdispositionandconsciousness是： taoismssearchforspiritualfreedomandb

6、uddhismsnirvanaallreflecttheirpursuitofthecompletespiritualhappiness to know it.todelightinitisbetterthanmerelytopreferit.(这里的刚才不是人的生产实践，而是偏向于个人的moralitymonarchsbenevolenceandlowerofficialsloya fatherskindnessandsonsfilialpiety、elderbrothersfriendlinessandyoungeronesrespect、and friends mutual trust.

7、(中国古代哲学本质上可以说是道德哲学。 harmonyharmonybetweenmanandnatureandalsobetweenmanandman.(中庸之道是中国古代哲学的基本精神之一。 intuitionthephilosophicalideaswereformedbasedonintuitionandreflectiononlifesexperiences .还是培养孟子话的热心、智慧、知天、“浩然之气”，庄子说：“天地和我出生、1 .主体said、A youth、回家、保守档案、and、abroad、respectfultohiselders.heshouldbeearnesta

8、ndtruthful.heshool 如果有andcultivatethefriendshipofthegood.whenhehastimeandopportunity、aftertheperformanceofthesethings、heshouldemploythem雄辩的力量2 .“(.主服务外套，世上只有一个人，世上只有一个人； whenweseemenofacontrarycharacter，weshouldturninwardsandexamineourselves子曰：“见贤思齐焉，不智见内省。 ”“这是一个很好的例子。” 3 .主said、ifamantakenothought

9、aboutwhatisdistant、he will find sorrow near at hand .(子曰：不客气人， 必有的ethicsisthemoralprinciplefordealingwithpeople.moralityisasocialideologywhichservesasthenormsforpeopleslivesandbehaviis thes characteristicsofchineseethicsandmorality，1.seekingharmonyandmaintainingequilibriumharmonyseekspeace， compromise and unison.maintainingequilibriumistheultimatepurposeofharmony.2.collectivismoverindividualismtraditionalchineseva terest.anindividualsvaluecanberealizedo