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1、.单词 A)根据英文解释及首字母写出单词。 1a_ a short story based on your personal experience 2a_ happening once a year 3w_ to see something happen, especially a crime or an accident, because you are present when it happens 4p_ to stop speaking or doing something for a short time before starting again,5d_ to pull someo

2、ne or something along the ground, often because they are too heavy to carry 6u_ to strongly advise someone to do sth. 7a_ to leave someone, especially someone you are responsible for,B)根据词性和汉语意思写出单词,并进行拓展。 8_(prep.) 在对面 (adj.) 相对的;相反的_(n.) 反对;反抗 9_(vi.) 逃避;逃跑(vt.)逃离_(过去式)_(过去分词) 10_(n.) 深(度);深处_(adj

3、.) 深的_(v.) 加深,答案:1.anecdote2.annual3.witness4.pause5.drag 6urge7.abandon8.opposite; opposition9.flee; fled; fled10.depth; deep; deepen,.短语 1hear_ 听说 2_the/that time 在那时 3_ones own eyes 亲眼 4be about_. 即将做 5race_追赶 6ahead_在前面 7help(.)_ 帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危险 8hold_ 举起 9_the meantime 同时,答案:1.of2.at3.with4.to do

4、5.after6.of7.out 8up9.in,.语篇导读 请根据课文内容在下表中填入最恰当的词。注意:每空一词。,答案:1.tected10.held,1witness n. hes always_at us. (2)Why didnt you come when I_your name? (3)Day and night heavy trucks_past their houses. (4)She_in pain when her tooth was pulled

5、 out. (5)The fans_with excitement when they saw him. (6)We_together for our team.,答案: (1) shouting/roaring本题题意:我不喜欢我们的老师, 他动不动就大声说我们。 (2) called本题题意:我喊你名字的时候, 你为什么不来? (3) roared本题题意:重型卡车日夜不停地从他们家呼啸而过。 (4) cried/shouted/screamed本题题意:她拔牙时痛得叫了起来。,(5) screamed本题题意:球迷一看见他都激动得大喊大叫。 (6) yelled本题题意:我们一起为我们的

6、队大喊加油。,5flee vt. with(2)Help yourself to (3)couldnt help laughing,4hold up 1)举起;抬起;搀扶;支撑 He held up his hand to show that he had a question. 他举手表示有问题。 2)支持住;承受住;支撑得住 The chair was too weak to hold you up. 这椅子不牢,经受不住你的体重。 3)延迟;阻碍 Work on the building site has been held up by bad weather. 由于天气恶劣,建筑工地上

7、的作业被延误了。,4)提出(作出榜样);举出(例子) Shes always holding up her children as models of good behaviour. 她总是举例说自己的孩子表现如何好。,知识拓展 (1)hold back阻止;抑制;隐瞒(消息等);扣住 (2)hold off(使)疏远或避开;拖延;推迟 (3)hold on 继续;抓住不放;坚持;(打电话)不挂断 (4)hold out 伸出;提出;坚持,不退让;忍受,知识运用 (1)We were_for nearly an hour on our way by the traffic accident.

8、Aheld off Bheld on Cheld up Dheld out 答案:C本题题意:我们在路上被交通事故耽搁了近一个小时。hold up表示“延迟;阻碍”。,(2)采用适当的介词或副词填空: He asked me to hold_while he left the telephone to find a pencil. She was holding_an umbrella when I saw her in the street. Jim was able to hold_his anger. As so many different ideas were put forward

9、, they had to hold_making the desicion there and then. Ill stay in Mexico as long as my money holds_. 答案:(1)on(2)up(3)back(4)off(5)out,It was a time when the killer whales, or“killers”as they were then called, helped the whalers catch the baleen whales that were on their annual migration. 那个时期,虎鲸(那时

10、被称为“杀手”)帮助捕鲸人在每年须鲸迁徙时捕捉须鲸。,知识剖析 1)a time表示(或长或短的)一段时间 There was a time when he was often late for school. 有一个时期,他上学经常迟到。 His injuries will take a long time to heal. 他的伤需要很长时间才能好。 His parents died a long time ago. 他的父母很早以前就去世了。 2)本句中,when引导了一个定语从句,修饰a time。 Id rather you came to see me next Sunday, when I will be free. 我宁愿你下周日来看我,那时我有时间。,知识运用 (1)We are living at a time_machines do work which men used to do. Awhen Bthat CwhileDas 答案:A本题题意:我们正生活在机器做着本来由人做的工作的时代。当先行词为a time时,定语从句通常采用关系副词when引导。,(

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