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1、多媒体语篇精读课,完形填空解题样板(一),山东天成书业有限公司,记叙文,夹叙夹议文,议论文,说明文,完形填空解题样板,完形填空解题样板(一) 记叙文,完形填空解题样板(一):记叙文,记叙文文体特点,记叙文以记叙为主,这类文章一般都有较为完整的六个要素,即时间、地点、人物、事件(经过)、原因、结果。记叙文虽然以记叙为主,但它也要表达作者自己对某一特定人物的情感或评价,这些对人物的评价或情感态度作者并不明说而是常隐含在描述性的文字中。,作者在叙述的过程中往往还会把人物的语言、行为、心理的描写融入到叙述中,增加了理解文章的难度。考生必须理清上下文的脉络,对人物的语言、行为、心理等做出合理的想象与推理

2、,并仔细揣摩作者的用意,才能对具体的语境理解到位。,完形填空解题样板(一):记叙文,记叙文文体特点,有些叙述性完形填空往往在平淡的叙述中蕴含着深刻的生活哲理,因此考生不仅要理解文章的字面意思,更重要的是要挖掘文章的内涵和哲理。,完形填空解题样板(一):记叙文,【高考示例】2013四川高考,“Look, its Baldy!” A boy shouted in my direction across the playground. Even though I was used to regular insults (侮辱) because of the _11_ on my head, it w

3、as _12_ horrible to hear. I sighed as I headed back to the class. When I was just 20 months old, I suffered serious _13_ after a bowl full of hot oil fell on my head.I was _14_ to hospital and had to stay there for weeks while the doctors _15_ to save my life. “Hollys very _16_ to be alive,” they to

4、ld Mum and Dad. “But shell be _17_ with scars on her head, and of course her hair wont grow there.” As a child, I cared much about my scars, so I _18_ wore a scarf to cover them up when I left home. _19_ I didnt, people would call me horrible names like Baldy. Although my friends were always comfort

5、ing me, they never _20_ understood how it felt.,11.A.hatBscarf C.scars Dcuts 12.A.stillBjust C.never Dseldom 13.A.hunger Bcold C.defeats Dburns 14.A.rushed Bled C.invited Dforced 15.A.learned Bfought C.returned Ddecided 16.A.happyBlucky C.lonely Dpoor 17.A.pressedBoccupied C.left Dpainted 18.A.possi

6、blyBusually C.finally Dnearly 19.A.Although BSince C.If DBefore 20.A.correctlyBroughly C.easily Dreally,完形填空解题样板(一):记叙文,Then through the hospital I was _21_ to a childrens burns camp, where children like me can get any help. There, I _22_ 14-year-old Stephanie, whose burns are a lot more serious tha

7、n mine. But she is so _23_ that she never lets anyone put her down. “You shouldnt _24_ what people say about what you look like because were not different from anyone else, Holly,” she _25_ me. “And you dont need to wear a scarf because you look great _26_ it!” For the first time in my life I could

8、speak to someone whod been through something _27_. So weeks later, at my 13th birthday party, _28_ by her bravery, I gave up my scarf and showed off my scars. It felt amazing not having to _29_ away behind my scarf. Now, I am _30_ of what I look like and much happier, because I have realized it is y

9、our personality (个性) that decides who you truly are.,21.A.promotedBintroduced C.reported Dcarried 22.A.met Brecognized C.remembered Dcaught 23.A.honestBstrong C.active Dyoung 24.A.write down Bagree with C.pass on Dlisten to 25.A.promised Bencouraged C.ordered Dcalmed 26.A.in Bfor C.without Dbeyond 2

10、7.A.similar Bstrange C.hard Dimportant 28.A.allowedBrequired C.guided Dinspired 29.A.hide Bgive C.keep Dput 30.A.sickBaware C.tired Dproud,【高考示例】2013四川高考,完形填空解题样板(一):记叙文,读懂文章是关键,把握大意,理清脉络,本文是一篇记叙文。全文记叙了作者因为烫伤,头上留下了疤痕,之后由自卑到乐观的心路历程。,作者因头上的伤疤而被取笑并感到自卑,【高考示例】2013四川高考,完形填空解题样板(一):记叙文,“Look, its Baldy!”

11、A boy shouted in my direction across the playground. Even though I was used to regular insults (侮辱) because of the _11_ on my head, it was _12_ horrible to hear. I sighed as I headed back to the class. When I was just 20 months old, I suffered serious _13_ after a bowl full of hot oil fell on my hea

12、d.I was _14_ to hospital and had to stay there for weeks while the doctors _15_ to save my life. “Hollys very _16_ to be alive,” they told Mum and Dad. “But shell be _17_ with scars on her head, and of course her hair wont grow there.”,11. A. hat Bscarf C. scars Dcuts,着眼点:语篇层次 方法:利用同义词复现解题,解题样板,【高考示

13、例】2013四川高考,完形填空解题样板(一):记叙文,“Look, its Baldy!” A boy shouted in my direction across the playground. Even though I was used to regular insults (侮辱) because of the _11_ on my head, it was _12_ horrible to hear. I sighed as I headed back to the class.,12. A. still Bjust C. never Dseldom,着眼点:句组层次 方法:利用逻辑

14、关系解题,【高考示例】2013四川高考,完形填空解题样板(一):记叙文,When I was just 20 months old, I suffered serious _13_ after a bowl full of hot oil fell on my head. I was _14_ to hospital and had to stay there for weeks while the doctors _15_ to save my life. “Hollys very _16_ to be alive,” they told Mum and Dad. “But shell be

15、 _17_ with scars on her head, and of course her hair wont grow there.”,13. A. hunger Bcold C. defeats Dburns,着眼点:句内层次 方法:利用上下文语境解题,【高考示例】2013四川高考,完形填空解题样板(一):记叙文,When I was just 20 months old, I suffered serious _13_ after a bowl full of hot oil fell on my head. I was _14_ to hospital and had to sta

16、y there for weeks while the doctors _15_ to save my life. “Hollys very _16_ to be alive,” they told Mum and Dad. “But shell be _17_ with scars on her head, and of course her hair wont grow there.”,14. A. rushed Bled C. invited Dforced,着眼点:句组层次 方法:利用上下文语境解题,【高考示例】2013四川高考,完形填空解题样板(一):记叙文,When I was j

17、ust 20 months old, I suffered serious _13_ after a bowl full of hot oil fell on my head. I was _14_ to hospital and had to stay there for weeks while the doctors _15_ to save my life. “Hollys very _16_ to be alive,” they told Mum and Dad. “But shell be _17_ with scars on her head, and of course her

18、hair wont grow there.”,15. A. learned Bfought C. returned Ddecided,着眼点:句内层次 方法:利用上下文语境解题,【高考示例】2013四川高考,完形填空解题样板(一):记叙文,When I was just 20 months old, I suffered serious _13_ after a bowl full of hot oil fell on my head. I was _14_ to hospital and had to stay there for weeks while the doctors _15_ t

19、o save my life. “Hollys very _16_ to be alive,” they told Mum and Dad. “But shell be _17_ with scars on her head, and of course her hair wont grow there.”,16. A. happy Blucky C. lonely Dpoor,着眼点:句内层次 方法:利用上下文语境解题,【高考示例】2013四川高考,完形填空解题样板(一):记叙文,When I was just 20 months old, I suffered serious _13_ a

20、fter a bowl full of hot oil fell on my head. I was _14_ to hospital and had to stay there for weeks while the doctors _15_ to save my life. “Hollys very _16_ to be alive,” they told Mum and Dad. “But shell be _17_ with scars on her head, and of course her hair wont grow there.”,17. A. pressed Boccup

21、ied C. left Dpainted,着眼点:句内层次 方法:利用上下文语境解题,【高考示例】2013四川高考,完形填空解题样板(一):记叙文,As a child, I cared much about my scars, so I _18_ wore a scarf to cover them up when I left home. _19_ I didnt, people would call me horrible names like Baldy. Although my friends were always comforting me, they never _20_ un

22、derstood how it felt.,18. A. possibly Busually C. finally Dnearly,着眼点:句内层次 方法:利用上下文语境解题,【高考示例】2013四川高考,完形填空解题样板(一):记叙文,As a child, I cared much about my scars, so I _18_ wore a scarf to cover them up when I left home. _19_ I didnt, people would call me horrible names like Baldy. Although my friends

23、were always comforting me, they never _20_ understood how it felt.,19. A. Although BSince C. If DBefore,着眼点:句组层次 方法:利用逻辑关系解题,【高考示例】2013四川高考,完形填空解题样板(一):记叙文,As a child, I cared much about my scars, so I _18_ wore a scarf to cover them up when I left home. _19_ I didnt, people would call me horrible n

24、ames like Baldy. Although my friends were always comforting me, they never _20_ understood how it felt.,20. A. correctly Broughly C. easily Dreally,着眼点:句组层次 方法:利用上下文语境解题 信息源:由整篇语境知,作者遇到Stephanie前一直认为无人能真正体会到自己的痛苦。,【高考示例】2013四川高考,完形填空解题样板(一):记叙文,着眼点:句内层次 方法:利用上下文语境解题,【高考示例】2013四川高考,完形填空解题样板(一):记叙文,着眼点:句组层次 方法:利用上下文语境解题 信息源:后文对Stephanie的介绍。,【高考示例】2013四川高考,完形填空解题样板(一):记叙文,着眼点:句内层次 方法:利用上下文语境解题,【高考示例】2013四川高考,完形填空解题样板(一):记叙文,着眼点:句内层次 方法:利用上下文语境解题,【高考示例】2013四川高考,完形填空解题样板(一):记叙文,着眼点:句内层次 方法:利用上下文语境解题,【高考示例】2013四川高考,完形填空解题

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