Unit2TheGrandCayonwasnotjustbig..ppt

1、Module 1,Module 1,Wonders of the world,Unit 3,Language in use,The Giants Gauseway is the most fantastic natural wonder. Therere about 40,000 rocks, most of them with six sides.,the Giants Gauseway,Revision,Victoria Falls,Victoria Falls in Africa are ever more fantastic. Theyre about 1,700 metres wid

2、e and 100 metres high.,the Terracotta Army,The Terracotta Army is more than 2,000 years old.,Three Gorges Dam,The Three Gorges Dam is fantastic too. Its about 2,300 metres long, 185 metres high and 15 metres wide at the top.,Language practice,1. I _ the Giants Causeway two years ago. 我两年前参观了世俗之路。 2.

3、 It _ electricity for millions of people in China. 它为中国数百万的人供电。,visited,produces,3. _ it, so Im not sure I agree with you. 我没有见过巨人之路，所以我不知道该不该同意你的看法。 4. I _ to the east the sky _ grey. 我朝东边看了看，天空变得灰蒙蒙的。,Ive never seen,looked,was becoming,5. _ in five minutes. 你五分钟就能到那里。 6. Am I going the right way?

4、我走得对吗？,Youll get there,时态复习,到目前为止，已经学过了英语中常用的六种时态，包括一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去进行时、一般将来时和现在完成时。本课时，将对这些时态的用法进行总结。 首先，将本模块中出现的有代表性的句子归纳如下：,基本用法：表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态,谓语结构：am / is / are或其他动词的一般现在时形式 时间状语：often，always，usually，every day，on Saturday等 e.g. My father is always busy with his work. Mr Wang often plays ba

5、sketball on Sunday.,注意: 1. when, until, as soon as等引导的时间状语从句和if引导的条件状语从句中, 若主句是将来时或祈使句, 从句则要用一般现在时表示将来。 2. 列车时刻，飞机航班用一般现在时。,基本用法：表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，也可表示过去经常性的动作 谓语结构：was / were或其他动词的过去式形式,时间状语：yesterday，last week，two days ago，in 2015等 e.g. Mrs Smith was a teacher two years ago. My mother went to Shangh

6、ai last month.,注意： used to是过去时, 表示过去常常。 e.g. I used to take a walk in the morning. 我以前常常早晨散步。,基本用法：表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作或发生的事 谓语结构：am / is / are +动词-ing形式 时间状语：now，at the moment等 e.g. Mum is cooking in the kitchen now.,注意： go, come, leave, fly等表示位移的动词的现在进行时可用来表示将来。 e.g. She is flying to London tomorrow. 她

7、明天将飞往伦敦。,基本用法：表示过去某一时刻或某一 时段正在进行的动作 谓语结构：was / were +动词-ing形式,时间状语：at this time yesterday，those days，when或while引导的时间状语从句等 e.g. I was doing my homework when you rang me.,注意： while从句中的动词只能是延续性动词, when从句中的动词延续性动词非延续性 动词均可。 e.g. The phone rang while / when Mr. Wang was sleeping on the sofa. 王先生正在沙发上睡觉时,

8、 电话铃响了。,基本用法：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态 谓语结构：be going to / will+动词原形 时间状语：tomorrow，the day after tomorrow，next year等,e.g. Li Hong is going to buy a pair of shoes tomorrow. Ill move to America next year.,be going to更强调计划性，而will着重表达个人意愿或想法。 e.g. He is going to spend his vacation in Hawaii. I will give you the in

9、formation when I get it.,注意： there be结构的一般将来时常用There is /are going to be或There will be表示。 e.g. There is going to / will be a film this evening. 今晚将有一场电影。,基本用法：表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，也可表示过去发生的动作一直持续到现在 谓语结构：have / has +动词的过去分词,时间状语：already，yet，ever，never，just，before，for +时间段，since +时间点等 e.g. John has w

10、orked in the library since five years ago.,现在完成时与一般过去时所表示的行 为都发生在过去，但是两者表达的重点不同：一般过去时表述过去的事情，现在完成时则强调过去的行为对现在的影响。看对话，对比两种时态： A: Have you seen the film? B: Yes, I have. A: When did you see it? B: Last night.,从对话中可以看出，当谈话重心在过去的时间、地点或人物，而不是事件的结果或影响时，要用一般过去时。反之，如果要强调的是过去的事情对现在的影响，则应该用现在完成时。 现在完成时还表示某个状态

11、从过去某个时间开始，一直持续到现在。 e.g. I have lived here for a long time. I have been ill for a week.,注意： have been to 曾去过某地, 表示一种经历have gone to 到某地去了 e.g. My father has been to Shanghai twice. 我父亲去过两次上海。 Mr Wang isnt here. He has gone to Dalian. 王先生不在这儿, 他去大连了。,各种时态中一般疑问句和否定句 的构成 (以do为例)： 1. 一般现在时 一般疑问句式： Do I /

12、we / you / they +do ? Does he / she / it + do ? 否定句式： I / We /You / They +do not (dont) + do He / She / It does not (doesnt) + do ,2. 一般过去时 一般疑问句式： Did I / we / you / he / she / it / they +do ? 否定句式： I / We /You / He / She / It / They +did not (didnt) + do ,3. 现在进行时 一般疑问句式： Am I doing ? Are we / you

13、 / they +doing ? Is he / she / it + doing ? 否定句式： I am not (Im not) doing We /You / They +are not (arent) + doing He / She / It is not (isnt) + doing,4. 过去进行时 一般疑问句式： Were we / you / they + doing? Was I / he / she / it + doing? 否定句式： We /You / They +were not (werent) + doing I / He / She / It was no

14、t (wasnt) + doing ,5. 一般将来时 一般疑问句式： Will I / we / you / he / she / it / they + do ? Am I going to + do ? Are we / you / they + going to + do ? Is he / she / it + going to + do ?,否定句式： I / We / You / He / She / It / They + will not (wont) + do I am not (Im not) going to + do We / You / They + are not

15、 (arent) going to + do He / She / It is not (isnt) going to + do ,6. 现在完成时 一般疑问句式： Have I / we / you / they + done? Has he / she / it + done? 否定句式： I / We / You / They have not (havent) +done He / She / It +has not (hasnt) + done,Explain the differences in meaning between Sentences a) and b). 1. a)

16、I often play basketball. b) I am playing basketball now. 2. a) She has gone to the Great Wall. b) She has been to the Great Wall.,This is what I do regularly. This is what Im doing now. She is still at the Great Wall.,She has come back from the Great Wall.,3. a) They had an English class yesterday.

17、b) They were having an English class at nine oclock yesterday morning.,They did it once in the past. They were doing something at a specific time.,4. a) He is doing an interview. b) He has done an interview. 5. a) We are drawing a picture of Victoria Falls now. b) We will draw a picture of Victoria

18、Falls.,Hes doing the interview now. He has already finished the interview. We are drawing a picture now. We will draw a picture in the future.,Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.,1. Listen! It _ outside. 2. The great musician _ _ a concert in Guangzhou next month.,i

19、s raining,will give/ is giving,3. Last summer, my parents _ the Terracotta Army in Xian. 4. He _ already _ a new book about travel. 5. Thousands of people _ along the Great Wall every year.,visited,has finished,walk,6. A few minutes later, a stranger _ at the end of the street. 7. The students _ abo

20、ut the journey to the Grand Canyon when the teacher came into the classroom.,appeared,were talking,1. Dontworry.Billwillhelpyoulook afteryourdogwhenyou_away onbusiness. (2016重庆A卷) A.are B.were C.willbe D.havebeen,A,中考链接,2. - IthinkIlltakeabustothe meeting. - Thebus?Ifyou_,youwill belate. (2016湖南长沙)

21、A. doB. havedoneC. willdo,A,3. - HaveyoueverclimbedMount Tai,Carol? - Yes,I_inTaianforaweek lastyearandreachedthetopof ittwice. (2016山东泰安) A.hadstayedB.stay C.stayed D.havestayed,C,4. LastweekVivian_adressfor hermotherwithherfirstsalary. (2016上海) A. buy B. bought C. willbuy D. wouldbuy,B,5. -Didyouc

22、allJenny? - Ohno,Iforget.I_herright away. (2016山东临沂) A. calledB. havecalled C. callD. willcall,D,6.I_Chinesedishesformyforeign friendstomorrowevening.(2016重庆 B卷) A.willcookB.havecooked C.cook D.Cooked,A,7. - Lily,whereisyourfathernow? Goandgethimforlunch. - Justamoment,please.Father _aphonecallinhis

23、room. (2016四川成都) A. makesB.ismaking C. wasmaking,B,8. Pleasedontmakesomuchnoise. Thebaby_now.(2016北京) A.sleeps B.slept C.willsleep D.issleeping 9. WilliamShakespeare_for400 years,buthisworksstillhavegreat influencetoday. (2016山东青岛) A.died B.wasdying C.hasdied D.hasbeendead,D,D,10. - Whatanicewatch!H

24、owlong _you_it? - Forjusttwoweeks. (2016天津) A. will,buy B. have,had C. were,havingD. did,buy,B,11. - HowdoyoulikeTreasure Island,Lucy? - ItssoexcitingthatI_ ittwice. (2016湖北黄冈) A. amreading B. haveread C. wasreading D. hadread,B,12. Mymother_dinnerwhenIgot homeyesterday. (2016天津) A. hascookedB. wasc

25、ooking C. willcook D. cooks 13. Steve_inthelivingroomwhen hismothercamein.(2016吉林) A. waswatchingB. watches C. iswatching,B,A,The Jin Mao Building,Jin Mao Tower is located in the center of Lujiazui Finance and Trade Zonein Pudong, Shanghai. It was completed in 1999. Jin Mao Tower, 420.5 meters tall,

26、 is the third tallest building in mainland China.,Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in brackets.,The sun was going down when we (1) _ (arrive) at the ground floor of the building. I (2) _ (be) afraid of going to the top of tall buildings, so I was a little nervous when I (3) _

27、(walk) into the lift. The lift (4) _ (climb) faster and faster until we (5) _ (reach) the 88th floor.,arrived,was,walked,climbed,reached,It (6) _ (be) high up there, but I was not afraid when I stood at the top. The Jin Mao Tower in Shanghai, one of the tallest buildings in the world, (7) _ (be) 420

28、.5 meters high. It was built in 1999, and it (8) _ (have) a fantastic view of Pudong District and the centre of Shanghai. I really like the tower and I am sure I (9) _ (visit) it again.,is,has,will visit,was,Talk about the wonders of the world you have or have not visited. A: Have you ever visited t

29、he Great Wall? B: Yes, I have. / No, I havent. A: When did you visit it? / When will you visit it? B: I visited it five years ago. / Maybe Ill visit it next year.,Work in pairs,Now complete the table.,Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box. There is one extra word.,1. T

30、he Changjiang River is about 6,300 kilometers _. 2. The Terracotta Army is a famous _ wonder in China.,long,ancient,3. For my homework I have to write an article about the _ of the world. 4. Mount Qomolangma is the _ mountain in the world. 5. In my _, the Great Wall is the greatest man-made wonder i

31、n the world.,wonders,highest,opinion,the Louvre Museum,卢浮宫博物馆是世界三大博物馆之一，其艺术藏品种类之丰富、艺术价值之高令人难以想象。其中最重要的镇馆三宝是世人皆知的：米洛的维纳斯、蒙娜丽莎和萨莫特拉斯的胜利女神。这座举世闻名的艺术宫殿始建于12世纪末，当时是用作防御目的，后来经过一系列的扩建和修缮，逐渐成为一座金碧辉煌的王宫。,从16世纪起，弗朗索瓦一世开始大规模的收藏各种艺术品，以后各代法国国王继承了这个传统，充实了卢浮宫的收藏。如今，博物馆收藏的艺术品已达40万件，其中包括雕塑、绘画、美术工艺及古代东方、古代埃及和古希腊罗马等7个

32、门类。,1981年，法国政府这座精美的建筑进行了大规模的整修，从此卢浮宫成了专业博物馆。卢浮宫正门入口处是一座玻璃金字塔，它的设计者是著名的美籍华人建筑师贝聿铭。金字塔建成时引起巴黎人的强烈不满，但他们很快接受了它，现在它已经成为巴黎最新的热门景点之一。,Complete the passage with the expressions in the box.,Im really (1) _ my visit to the Louvre Museum in Paris. Its the most visited museum in the world-every year, (2) _ peo

33、ple visit it. The Louvre is in an old building,looking forward to,millions of,but to get inside you must (3) _ a giant glass pyramid that is (4) _ 20 meters tall. The entrance to the museum is (5) _ the pyramid. Some people do not like the glass pyramid. They say it looks too new and does not suit t

34、he older building. I do not (6) _ them. I think it looks great.,go through,more than,at the bottom of,agree with,Listen and number the pictures.,a,b,c,1,2,3,Listen again and complete the table.,in New York, the US,8844.43,381,102,137,4500,Think about three other wonders of the world and talk about t

35、hem. A: Where is ? B: Its A: How high is it? B: Its metres high.,Work in pairs,Around the world,a man-made wonder of the world,Stonehenge,Stonehenge is an ancient circle of stones in the south of England. It is about 5,000 years old. It was probably a place to bury dead people or a place to study th

36、e stars and the sky at night. There are dozens of stones, and they are different in height. The stones came from about 200 kilometres away.,Some of the stones are missing, but its still one of the most wonderful sights of the world. It is a wonder also because of this question: How did ancient peopl

37、e move these huge stones without machines to help them? No one knows the answer.,Fill in the blanks. Shape: (1) _ Location: in (2) _ England History: about 5,000 years,circle,the south of,Details about stones: There are dozens of stones, and they are (3) _ in height. They came from about (4) _ away.

38、,different,200 kilometres,Possible usage: A place to (5) _ or study the stars and the sky at night.,bury dead people,Module task: Making a poster about a wonder of the world Work in groups of four. Make a poster about a wonder of the world. Decide on the wonder of the world for your poster. Find out as much information as you can in books and on websites. Think about:,1. Why should people visit the wonder? 2. What will