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1、怎么猜测词义,58。what does the underlined word“delegated”probably mean?a . appointed b . replaced c . declined d d . have you allowed your time to be over-committed because you never say Do you in sinIf so,why?do you believe that everything depends on you?63 .what is the meaning of the underlined word unan
2、imous in para . 6?unwilling b . absolute c . inconsiderate d . uncertain,when our advisor asked if we would like to get involved,we responded witn阅读中,如果这种单词或短语不影响对文章主要内容的理解,我们可以省略它们,继续阅读。如果理解牙齿单词的意思对正确理解文章的意思很重要,我们就要根据上下文的联系推测其意义,以免影响整个文章的阅读理解。要注意,一个词可以表达多种茄子的意思。我们要解决的是牙齿单词在文章中表达的意思。因此,脱离上下文是渡边杏的,只能
3、根据以前所知的含意来决定。(。一般来说,推测单词的意思有几种茄子方法:第一,利用出现的词语的上下文,利用其意义的连接或下面的进一步叙述,推测其意义。(大卫亚设,美国电视电视剧,英语),1。the female mosquito is a vampire and lives on blood .2 .the old man put on his spectacles and began to read .3.im sorry ive been monopolizing you . your other dinner companion should have the chance to talk
4、 to you。4 .if I were a boy again I would practice perseverance oftener,and never give up a thing because it was hard or inconvenient,5。pigeons have a natural instinct to return home,even if they are far away and the trip is hard or dangerous,1 .the female mosquito is a vampire and lives on blood .如果
5、不知道vampire的意思,可以从上面的1ives on blood中知道它的意思是吸血昆虫。2 .the old man put on his spectacles and began to read .如果不知道spectacles的意思,那么在下面写spectacles后开始阅读的话,可以推测其意义是眼镜。3 .im sorry ive been monopolize you . your other dinner companion should have the chance to talk to you,too .根据第二句的意思4。if I were a boy again,I
6、would practice perseverance oftener,and never give up a thing because it was hard or inconvenient,And never give.可以推测出perseverance的意思是坚强的。5.pigeons have a natural instinct to return home,even if they are far away away,6.14,000 sanitation workers who carry off,yearly,yearlyhuman beings are a unique s
7、pecies . they have larger brains than any other beings . they have the gift of speech and can communicate tate Ideas,and can,8 .our earth is very old . it holds many secrets about life in the past . archaeologist s dig in the ground and bring out these secrets.ects thousands of years old that inform
8、 us about how people lived long ago。不难推测Archaeologists是“考古学家”。9.the teacher did not hear the knocking at the door because he was completely engrossed in his reading .可以用因果律线索确认engrossed的意思,10。I am a resolute man。once I set up a goal,I wont give it up easily。通过第二句话推出resolute的意思是坚定的。ii .利用课文的例子推测单词的意思
9、。典型示例的提示是for example、such as、for instance等。,1 .some artists plan their paintings around geometric forms like squares,circles and triangles。如果不知道geometric forms的含义,则为2 .today young couples who are just starting their house hold s often spend lots of their money on appliances,for instance,washing。refr
10、igerator s and color televisions。如果不知道appliances的含义,可以从牙齿文章的例子washing-machines,refrigerators,color televisions中推测出来,3 .there were disa strous fires in some cities,such as the great fire of London in 1666。苏查斯列出了1666年伦敦火灾等“灾难”,4 .the government promises to give millions of deprived black the essential
11、s in life-housing,education,health facilitions,三个。用解释文章意思的同位语或定语猜测词义。1 .Tom was a roamer,a wanderer who could never stay in one place。roamer是新词,但wanderer是我们熟悉的wander中变化的名词,可以指“流浪者”,2。nearby is the race course,where the towns most famous car race is held each year on may 30 th。以where领导的定语从句为基础,course
12、应该是举行汽车比赛的场所,3 .they will be on the night shift-from midnight to 6a . m .-next week。虚线之间的解释可以说明night shift的含义。4 .in sports、especially athletics、success is often prevented by psychological obstacles、that is、barriers that exist、iv利用课文中的反义词猜词的意思。表示对比度的单词是but、while、however、otherwise等。1 .American busines
13、s men expect employees to be punctual . they do not expect that the workers will come late。be punctual。的,2。Unlike her gregarious sister,Jane is a shy person,who does not like to go to parties,or to make new friends。据Who does not like to go to parties,or to make new friends .因为要表达gregarious的相反意思,greg
14、arious的意思是社交的。3 .all of these ideas about the communication of the future are fantasies,to be sure,but many of them are fantasies that are very likes,4Most of them agreedHowever,John dissented。通过dissented however与agreed进行比较,相反,5 .使用Jane was talking with others while bliza remained reticent ad,v .同义词
15、、同义词或短语。1 .one of the predominant concerns today is the future of our natural resources . this issue is of greatest importance because it is becomis Any people thany可以推测,正文predominant的含义与of greatest importance的含义相似。3 .doctors,scientists,and public health experts often travel to these regions to solve the mystery of a long healthy life;the experts hope to bring to the modern world the secrets of longevity,新词longevity的意思是“长寿,长寿”。4 .I see people,old and young alike,are now taking
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