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1、Unit 1 Friendship,Period 4 Words and expressions,Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts?,定语从句,你是不是想有一位能无话不谈推心置腹的朋友呢?,6. go through 1) 经历;遭受 2)完成 3)仔细检查 4)穿过,(法案)通过 5)用完,用光,经历;经受 1.He would go through fire and water for his country. 他愿为国家赴汤蹈火。,
2、仔细检查,审查 They went through our luggage at the customs., 用完,花光 3.We went through all my money last week and had nothing to buy the milk., 通过,穿过 4.Can the table go through the door?, 完成,做完 5. How long will it take you to go through the book?,be + 及物动词的过去分词 by sb/sth Eg: Chinese is spoken by many people
3、. 很多人说中文。 The thief was taken to the police station. 小偷被带到了警察局。,被动语态的构成,I dont want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do ,“我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账。,set down,写下, 记下 You had better set down your idea before you forget it. 你最好把你的想法写下来,以免忘记。,拓展:set about doing sth 开始、着手做某事 set out 出发;开始
4、+ to do set off 出发 set aside 留出、把 放到一旁 set up 建立,add 加,增加 add up 合计,加起来 addition n. 附加 additional adj.附加的 in addition to 此外,另外,concern vt. 担忧,涉及 (通常用于被动语态) n. 担心, 关系,相关短语: be concerned about / for 关心,担忧 be concerned with 与.有关 as/so far as .be concerned 就. 而言,例句: 1. We are all concerned about her saf
5、ety. 2. As far as Im concerned, I disagree with his idea. 3. It was reported that some famous singer were concerned with taking drugs.,Homework: Translate sentences! 1.忽视交通规则是很危险的。 2.越来越多的人关注物价上涨。,Difficulties,1. I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so
6、 crazy about everything to do with nature. 2. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. 3. It was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face 4. I am only able to look
7、at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows.,Difficulties,1. I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.,its because,grow/be crazy about,something/anything/everything to do with,我不知道这是不是因为我很久
8、无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。,2. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.,Difficulties,我记得很清楚,以前,湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花,从未令我心迷神往过。,spellbind v. 吸引人;迷人,when 引导的定语从句(划线部分)修饰句中的time,Difficulties,3. It wa
9、s the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face,Its the first timethat 某人第一次做某事,face to face. 面对面,这是我一年半以来第一次面对面目睹夜晚。,4. I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows.,hanging before very dusty windows 现在分词短语, 修饰curtains.,我只能透过肮脏的
10、窗帘看大自然,窗帘悬挂在沾满灰尘的窗前。,Difficulties,5. should have done 本来应该做某事 (而实际没做, 含有责备的意味) should not have done 本来不该做某事(而实际已做) He looks upset. I _ _. (本不该告诉他这个坏消息) You are late. You _ _. (早五分钟来),shouldnt have told him the bad news,should have come five minutes earlier,9. in order to 为了(做什么事) He works very hard
11、in order to support his family. 他努力工作是为了养家糊口。 He got up very early in order to catch the first bus. 他起的很早是为了赶上头班车。,10. It / This is the first / second time that +主语+have / has done. It / This was the first / second / third time that + 主语+ had done. 意为“某人第几次做某事”,1. Im not familiar with the town. It i
12、s the first time that I _. 2. He told me it was the fourth time that he _ (犯同样的错误).,have come here,had made the same mistake,10.outdoors,adv. 在户外,在野外, 反义词:indoors 户外,野外 Children usually prefer playing outdoors. I love to be in the great outdoors. adj. 户外的,野外的(置于名词前) an outdoor sport/game 户外运动,eg. I dont know whether he dares to /dare try. He didnt dare (to) do / darent move. How dare you say I am unfaithful! If you dare (to) do that again, you will be sorry. Do you dare (to) ask him?,12. dar
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