中国能效标准与标识情况介绍

1、中国能效标准与标识情况介绍 Chinas Energy Efficiency Standards and Energy Label 中国标准化研究院 China National Institute of Standardization (CNIS),主 要 内 容 Contents,中国能效标准的发展 中国能效标准主要内容 能效标准的实施现状 能效标识的实施现状 未来能效标准和标识的发展,The History of EE Standards in China Main Contents of EES Current Status of EE Standards Implementation

2、 Current Status of China Energy Label Future development for EES and EEL,中国能效标准的发展History of energy efficiency standards,起步阶段 80年代中末期 1989年发布第一批共9项家用电器能效标准，1990年12月强制实施 发展阶段 1995-2000年 产品范围由家用电器逐步扩展到照明电器、商用以及工业耗能设备 提高阶段 2000- 针对部分产品组织有关超前能效指标和能效分级指标的研究,First stage: mid of 80s Mandatory standards cov

3、ered 9 household appliances issued in 1989 Second stage: 1995-2000 More products covered by standards including lighting ,commercial & industry equipment Third stage：from 2000 Energy efficiency classification, reach standards,已发布的能效标准,EES already published,已发布的能效标准(续）,EES already published,已发布的能效标准(

4、续）,EES already published,新发布的能效标准EE standards issued to be effective,通风机能效标准 GB19761-2005 清水离心泵能效标准 GB19762-2005 彩色电视机能效标准 GB12021.7-2005,Fans (GB19761-2005) Centrifugal pumps for fresh water （GB19762-2005） Color TVs (revised) （GB12021.7-2005）,新发布的能效标准EE standards issued to be effective,配电变压器能效标准 GB

5、 20052-2006 金属卤化物灯能效标准 GB 20054-2006 金属卤化物灯镇流器能效标准 GB 20053-2006,Distribution transformers （GB 20052-2006） Metal halide lamps （GB 20054-2006） Ballasts of metal halide lamps,GB 20053-2006,已完成研制的能效标准EE standard already developed,燃气热水器能效标准 电源适配器能效标准 电动机超前能效标准,Gas water heaters Adapters Reach standards

6、for motors,正在和计划研制的能效标准EE standards under developing and consideration,变频空调能效标准 清水离心泵超前能效标准 电热水器 工业锅炉 电力变压器 商用冷柜 微波炉 复印机、打印机 机顶盒 计算机、显示器,Air conditioners with variable speed Reach standards of centrifugal pumps for fresh water Electric water heaters Boilers Power transformers Commercial freezers Mic

7、rowave ovens Copy Printer machines Set-top box PC and Monitor,家庭用具 Household appliances,办公用具 Office equipment,照明灯具 Lighting products,工业用具 Industrial equipment,+,20种产品 20 products,能 效 标 准 实 施 Standard implementation,2010年,2020年,2.56亿吨标煤 256 million tons of standard coal,12.9亿吨标煤 1.29 billion tons of

8、standard coal,节约能源 Energy saving,能效标准节能潜力预测,Energy conservation potential estimation for EES,能效标准的主要内容 Contents of Chinas EES,产品的基本分类 能效限定值 节能评价值 能效分等分级 超前能效限定值 测试方法 检验规则,Product classification Limited values of energy efficiency Evaluating values of energy conservation Energy grades Target limited

9、values Test methods Checking and inspection rules,能效标准的实施框架Framework for EE standards Enforcement,mandatory E-E standards,MEPS,Value for certification,E-E grades,Removal of products with low efficiency,China Energy Label,Volunteer certification for energy conservation products,能效标准与标识的作用 Role of EES

10、 and EEL,EES,EEL,Market share,High EE,Low EE,能效标准的实施现状Current Status of EE Standards Implementation,强制性能效标识制度 2004年8月，能源效率标识管理办法颁布 2005年3月1日起对家用电冰箱和房间空气调节器正式实施强制性能效标识制度 截止到2006年2月份，家用电冰箱企业98家、空调企业73家通过备案,Mandatory labelling August 2004,Regulation on Energy- Efficiency Labelling Administration has be

11、en issued March 1,2005,the programme for household refrigerators and room air conditioners has been launched Until Feb,2006, 98 manufactures of refrigerators, and 73 manufactures of air conditioners have registered,能效标识的实施模式Implementation scheme of Energy Label,生产者/进口商自我声明、备案和监管： 企业自行检测产品能效（在第三方或企业的

12、实验室） 企业自行印制、使用能效标识(企业对标识信息的真实性负责) 企业向授权机构备案标识信息 授权机构公告和核验能效标识 政府实施监管,Manufactures/ importers self declaration, registration and monitoring Efficiency test by manufactures or a third-party lab Labels are printed, used by manufactures (responsible for compliance) Manufactures apply registration Author

13、ized body notification and verification Government monitoring,产品目录 Product contents,能效标识的实施程序 procedure,企业提交备案材料 Enterprises submit their registration information,使用能源效率标识 The use of energy labels,备案审核 Documentation and checking,存档、给备案号 Record number,通知备案人 Inform registers,生产者manufactures,授权机构 Autho

14、rized institution,政府实施监管 Government monitoring,在能效标识专业网站上公告 Notification at energy label website,公众查询公告及有关信息 The public inquire the notification and relevant information,冰箱标识 Specifications of label design of refrigerators,Electricity consumption per day,Volume of different cabinets,E E grade,Manufa

15、cturer name,Product model,Standard code,房间空调器标识 specifications of label design of room air conditioners,Cooling capacity,Power input,E E ratio,E E grade,Manufacturer name,Product model,Standard code,Posting system for the label,中国目前的冰箱、空调能效分布Distribution of EE in air conditioners (AC), and refrigera

16、tors,截至2007年6月1日空调厂商92家、7331个型号通过备案审核，电冰箱厂商共134家、5190个型号通过备案审核。,中国目前的洗衣机、单元空调机能效分布Distribution of EE in Washing machines and Unitary air conditioners,截至2007年6月1日洗衣机厂商208家、2687个型号通过备案审核，单元空调机厂商共17家、640个型号通过备案审核。,能效标识的实施效果implementation results of China energy label,能效标识实施前后房间空调器能效水平对比 Room air condit

17、ioners EE level comparison， before and after the Energy Label implementation,能效标识的实施效果implementation results of China energy label,能效标识实施前后家用电冰箱能效水平对比 Refrigerators EE level comparison， before and after the Energy Label implementation,实施效益评估Assessment of implementation benefit,Energy performance has

18、 been improved greatly One-year implementation led to a energy conservation of 1.78TWh If air-conditioner and refrigerator in current market are changed to energy-saving ones, the annual energy conservation will attain to 4.65TWh By 2020, the effective implementation of two EELs can save electricity

19、 by 258Twh, equivalent to 98Mtce primary energy,产品能效水平有了很大提高 实施一年，节约大约17.8亿度电 如果现在市场上的空调和电冰箱都换成节能产品，则一年可为国家节约46.5亿度电 到2020年，这两项产品能效标识的有效实施预计可为中国累计节电2580亿度电,折合一次能源0.98亿吨标准煤,已开展的工作 Activities,能效标准与标识今后发展重点,节能中长期专项规划明确指出商用和民用节能的重点是提高用能设备能效，实施能效标识 对主要工业耗能设备、家用电器、办公设备、照明器具以及机动车制定和实施强制性的超前能效标准,The main fo

20、cus for the future development of EES and labels,It is clearly pointed out in the “medium and long term energy conservation plan” the main focus of energy conservation in commercial and residential areas is to increase the energy efficiency of these energy using product and to implement energy efficiency labels. Develop and implement mandatory “reach” energy efficiency standards for main industrial equipment, household appliances, office equipment, lighting equipment and vehicles.,国务院关于加强节能工作的决定要求制定和完