词性转换PPT课件.ppt

1、如何准备英语中考,词汇篇,2020/8/2,1,目录（按照所有考纲词汇的第一个字母排列）,A B C D E F G H,P Q R S T U V W,I J K L M N O P,2020/8/2,2,A,1. 2. 3. 4. 5.,act v. 行动；扮演 add v. 增加 age n. 年龄 alive a. 活着的；活泼的 America n. 美国,active a. 积极的,activity n. 活动,actor n. 男演员,addition n. 增加,aged a. 年老的,live v. 居住；生活,life n. 生活；生命,American a. / n. 美

2、国的 / 美国人,actress n. 女演员,返回目录,2020/8/2,3,A,6. 7. 8. 9. 10.,amusing a. 有趣的 angry a. 生气的 Australia n. 澳大利亚 appear v. 出现 attend v. 出席,amusement n. 娱乐活动,angrily adv. 生气地,Australian a. / n. 澳大利亚的 / 澳大利亚人,disappear v. 消失,attention n. 注意地,返回目录,2020/8/2,4,A,11.,attract v. 吸引,attractive a. 吸引人的,返回目录,12. able

3、a. 能够，有能力,ability n. 能力；才能,attraction n. 吸引;吸引力；吸引物,- He is a man of great ability. - reading ability,enable v. 使能够,2020/8/2,5,A,1. act active activity actor actress 2. add addition 3. age aged 4. alive live life 5. America American 6. amusing amusement 7. angry angrily 8. Australia Australian,返回目录,

4、2020/8/2,6,A,9. appear disappear 10. attend attentively 11. attract attractive attraction,返回目录,2020/8/2,7,B,1. 2. 3. 4. 5.,beautiful a. 美丽的 bed n. 床 begin v. 开始 bright a. 明亮的；聪明的 Britain n. 英国,beautifully adv. 美丽地,bedroom n. 卧室,British a. / n. 英国的 / 英国人,返回目录,beginning n. 开始,brightly adv. 明亮地,你还记得beg

5、in的过去式、过去分词怎么拼写吗？,beginning n. 开始,2020/8/2,8,B,6. 7.,build v. 建筑 busy a. 忙的 busily adv.,building n. rebuild v. 建筑物 重建,business n. 商务；生意,返回目录,businessman n. 商人,businesswoman n. 女商人,2020/8/2,9,B,1. beautiful beautifully 2. bed bedroom 3. begin beginning at the beginning of （*begin began begun） 4. brig

6、ht brightly 5. Britain British 6. build rebuild v. building 7. busy business businessman businesswoman,返回目录,2020/8/2,10,C,1. 2. 3. 4. 5.,Canada n. 加拿大 camp v. 露营 care n. 注意；关心 certain a. 确定的；某一个 change v. / n. 改变 / 变化,Canadian a. / n. 加拿大的 / 加拿大人,camping a. 露营,changeable a. exchange v. 易变的 交换、互换,返回目

7、录,careful a. 仔细的,certainly adv. 的确；行,carefully adv 仔细地,2020/8/2,11,choice n. 选择,C,6. 7. 8. 9. 10.,check v. 检查 chemistry n. 化学 child n. 孩子 China n. 中国 choose v. 选择,checkout n. check-in checkin 检查；付款(台)办理登机(入住)手续,chemical a. n. 化学的 化学药物,返回目录,children n. 孩子们,Chinese a. / n. 中国的 / 中国人,你还记得choose的过去式、过去分

8、词怎么拼写吗？,choice n. 选择,2020/8/2,12,C,11. 12. 13. 14. 15.,city n. 城市 class n. 班级；(一节)课 clear a ./v. 清澈的/清除 cloud n. 云 collect v. 收集,citizen n. 市民,classroom n. 教室,collection n. 收集品,返回目录,clearly adv. 清楚地,cloudy a. 多云的,classmate n. 同学,2020/8/2,13,C,16. 17. 18.,cross v. 穿过 custom n. (风俗)习惯 cycle v. 骑车,acro

9、ss prep. crossroad n. 穿过 十字路口,customs n. 海关,返回目录,cyclist n. 骑车人,customer n. 顾客,2020/8/2,14,C,1. Canada Canadian 2. camp camping 3. care careful carefully 4. certain certainly 5. change exchange changeable 6. check checkout check-in check in 7. chemistry chemical 8. child children,返回目录,2020/8/2,15,C,

10、9. China Chinese 10. choose choice （*choose chose chosen） 11. city citizen 12. class classroom classmate 13. clear clearly 14. cloud cloudy 15. collect collection,返回目录,2020/8/2,16,C,16. cross across crossroad 17. custom customs customer 18. cycle cyclist,返回目录,2020/8/2,17,D,1. 2. 3. 4. 5.,day n. 天；白天

11、 danger n. 危险 die v. 死亡 decide v. 决定 develop v. 发展,daily a. / n. 每日的 / 日报,dangerous a. 危险的,development n. 发展,返回目录,decision n. 决定,dead a. 死的,death n. 死亡,2020/8/2,18,D,6. 7. 8. 9. 10.,different n. 不同的 difficult a. 困难的 discover v. 发现 discuss v. 讨论 dishonest a. 不诚实的,difference a. 不同之处,difficulty n. 困难,h

12、onest a. 诚实的,返回目录,discussion n. 讨论,cover v. / n. 覆盖 / 覆盖物；盖子,honesty n. 诚实,2020/8/2,19,D,11. 12. 13.,dislike v. 不喜欢 down adv. 向下地 drive v. 驾驶,like v. 喜欢,downstairs adv. 在楼下；往楼下,返回目录,driver n. 驾驶员,2020/8/2,20,D,1. day daily 2. danger dangerous 3. die dead death 4. decide decision 5. develop developme

13、nt 6. different difference 7. difficult difficulty 8. discover cover,返回目录,2020/8/2,21,D,9. discuss discussion 10. dishonest honest honesty 11. dislike like 12. down downstairs 13. drive driver,返回目录,2020/8/2,22,E,1. 2. 3. 4. 5.,easy a. 简单的 education n. 教育 electric a. 电的 fan engine n. 发动机 enjoy v. 喜欢；

14、 享受的乐趣,easily adv. 简单地,enjoyable a. 令人愉快的,返回目录,engineer n. 工程师,electricity n. electronic a. 电 电子的,educational a. 教育的,2020/8/2,23,E,6. 7. 8.,enter v. 进入 excited a. 兴奋的 expense n. 费用 9. exam n. 考试,entrance n. 入口,返回目录,expensive a. 贵的,exciting a. 兴奋的,examine v. 检查,2020/8/2,24,E,1. easy easily 2. educati

15、on educational a. 3. electric electricity electronic 4. engine engineer 5. enjoy enjoyable joy 6. enter entrance 7. excited exciting 8. expense expensive,返回目录,2020/8/2,25,F,1. 2. 3. 4. 5.,farm n. 农场 favour n. 恩惠 feed v. 喂养 final a. 最后的 fire n. / v. 火 / 开枪,farmer n. 农夫,fireman n. 消防员,返回目录,finally adv

16、. 最后地,你还记得feed的过去式、过去分词怎么拼写吗？,（*feed fed fed）,favourite a. / n. 特别喜爱的(东西),fireworks n. 焰火,2020/8/2,26,F,6. 7. 8. 9. 10.,fish n. / v. 鱼 / 钓鱼 fly v. 飞行 follow v. 跟随 fool v. / n. 愚弄；欺骗 foreign v. 外国的,fisherman n. 渔夫,flight n. 航班,foreigner n. 外国人,返回目录,beginning n. 开始,foolish a. 愚蠢的,following a. 下列的,2020

17、/8/2,27,F,11. 12. 13. 14. 15.,forget v. 忘记 France n. 法国 free a. 自由的 freeze v. 结冰 friend n. 朋友,forgetful a. 健忘的,French a. / n. 法国的 / 法国人,friendly a. 友好的,返回目录,freezing a. 极冷的,freedom n. 自由,frozen a. 冰冻的,friendship n. 友谊,2020/8/2,28,F,16. 17.,frighten v. 使害怕 fun n. 娱乐；乐趣,frightened a. 害怕的,funny a. 有趣的,

18、返回目录,frightening a. 可怕的,18. food n. feed v. 食物 喂养,2020/8/2,29,F,1. farm farmer 2. favour favourite 3. feed （*feed fed fed） 4. final finally 5. fire fireman fireworks 6. fish fisherman 7. fly flight,返回目录,2020/8/2,30,F,8. follow following 9. fool foolish 10. foreign foreigner 11. forget forgetful 12.

19、France French 13. free freedom 14. freeze freezing frozen 15. friend friendly friendship,返回目录,2020/8/2,31,F,16. frighten frightening frightened 17. fun funny,返回目录,18. food feed,2020/8/2,32,G,1. 2. 3.,gentle a. 温和的 Germans a. / n. 德国的 / 德国人 gold n. 黄金,gently adv. 轻柔地,返回目录,beginning n. 开始,Germany n. 德

20、国,golden a. 黄金的,2020/8/2,33,G,1. gentle gently 2. Germans Germany 3. gold golden,返回目录,2020/8/2,34,H,1. 2. 3. 4. 5.,unhappy a. 快乐的 head n. 头 health n. 健康 heavy a. 重的；沉重的 high a. 高的,happily adv. 快乐地,height n. 高度,返回目录,heavily adv. 沉重地,headache n. 头痛,highrise n. 高层建筑,healthy a. 健康的,unhealthy a. 不健康的,ahe

21、ad adv.,2020/8/2,35,H,6. 7. 8. 9. 10.,hide v. 躲藏 help v. / n 帮助；帮助 history n. 历史 home n./ adv. 家；在家 honest a. 诚实的,dishonest a. honesty n. 不诚实的 诚实,返回目录,homeless a. 无家可归的,helpful a. 有帮助的,historical a. 历史的,你还记得hide的过去式、过去分词怎么拼写吗？,2020/8/2,36,H,11.,hungry a. 饥饿的,hungrily adv. 饥饿地,返回目录,2020/8/2,37,H,1. h

22、appy happily 2. head headache 3. health healthy unhealthy 4. heavy heavily 5. high height highrise 6. hide （*hide hid hidden） 7. help helpful,返回目录,2020/8/2,38,H,8. history historical 9. home homeless 10. honest dishonest honesty 11. hungry hungrily,返回目录,2020/8/2,39,I,1. 2. 3. 4. 5.,important a. 重要的

23、interest n. 兴趣 invent v. 发明 invite v. 邀请 Italy n. 意大利,importance n. 重要(性),Italian a. / n. 意大利的 / 意大利人,返回目录,invitation n. 邀请函,interested a. 感兴趣的,interesting a. 令人感兴趣的,invention n. 发明物,inventor n. 发明者,2020/8/2,40,I,1. important importance 2. interest interesting interested 3. invent invention inventor

24、 4. invite invitation 5. Italy Italian,返回目录,2020/8/2,41,J,1.,joy n. 欢乐；喜悦,enjoy v. 喜欢；享受的快乐 enjoyable a. 使人快乐的,返回目录,2020/8/2,42,J,1. joy enjoy enjoyable,返回目录,2020/8/2,43,K,1. 2.,kind a. 和蔼的；仁慈的 know v. 知道,kindness n. 仁慈；好意,返回目录,knowledge n. 知识,2020/8/2,44,K,1. kind kindness 2. know knowledge,返回目录,20

25、20/8/2,45,L,1. 2. 3. 4. 5.,late a. 晚的；迟的 long a. 长的 library n. 图书馆 locate v. 位于 loud a. 大声的,later adv. 稍后,loudly adv. 大声地,返回目录,location n. local a. 位置 当地的,length n. 长度,librarian n. 图书管理员,2020/8/2,46,L,6. 7. 8. 9.,love v. / n. 爱 / 爱 luck n. 幸运 law n. 法律 like v./ prep. 喜欢 / 像,lovely a. 可爱的,返回目录,unluck

26、y a. 幸运的,unluckily adv. 幸运地,lawyer n. 律师,likely a. be likely to do,2020/8/2,47,L,1. late later 2. long length 3. library librarian 4. locate location 5. loud loudly 6. love lovely 7. luck unlucky unluckily 8. law lawyer 9. like likely,返回目录,2020/8/2,48,M,1. 2. 3. 4. 5.,main a. 主要的 manage v. 管理 medici

27、ne n. 药物 meet v. 遇见；会面 memory n. 记忆,mainly adv. 主要地,memorize v. 记忆,返回目录,meeting n. 会议,manager n. 经理,medical a. 医学的,你还记得meet的过去式、过去分词怎么拼写吗？,meeting n. 会议,2020/8/2,49,M,6. 7. 8. 9.,message n. 消息 mix v. 混合 mouse n. 老鼠(单数) motor n. 马达,messenger n. 报信者,返回目录,motorcycle n. 摩托车,mixture n. 混合物,mice n. 老鼠(复数)

28、,2020/8/2,50,M,1. main mainly 2. manage manager 3. medicine medical 4. meet meeting （*meet met met） 5. memorize memory 6. message messenger 7. mix mixture,返回目录,2020/8/2,51,M,8. mouse mice 9. motor motorcycle,返回目录,2020/8/2,52,N,1. 2. 3. 4. 5.,nation n. 国家 nature n. 自然 near prep. 附近 need v. 必需；需要 neig

29、hbour n. 邻居,national a. 国家的,neighbourhood n.住宅区,返回目录,unnecessary a. (不必要的)必需的,natural a. 自然的,nearly adv. 几乎,nationality n. 国籍,nearby a. 附近的,native a. 本国的,2020/8/2,53,N,1. nation nationality national native speaker native language 2. nature natural 3. near nearly nearby 4. need unnecessary 5. neighbo

30、ur neighbourhood 6. noise noisy,返回目录,2020/8/2,54,N,6.,noise n. 噪音,返回目录,noisy a. 嘈杂的,2020/8/2,55,O,1. 2. 3. 4. 5.,office n. 办公室 one num. 一 operate v. 操作 organize v. 组织 own v. / a. 拥有 / 自己的,officer n. official n./a 官员 官员 ,官方的,owner n. 所有者,返回目录,organization n. 组织,once n. / adv. 一次 / 曾经,first num. 第一,op

31、eration n. 手术,2020/8/2,56,O,1. office officer official 2. one once first 3. operate operation 4. organize organization 5. own owner,返回目录,2020/8/2,57,P,1. 2. 3. 4. 5.,paint v. 画画 pass v. 通过 physics n. 物理 please v. 使高兴 pollute v. 污染,painter n. 画家,pollution n. 污染,返回目录,pleased a. 高兴的,passage n. 通道；一段,pa

32、inting n. 油画,physical a. 物理的,pleasant n. 舒适的,pleasure n. 快乐；荣幸,passenger n. 乘客,2020/8/2,58,P,6. 7. 8. 9. 10.,possible a. 可能的 post v. 邮递；张贴 power n. 力量 practise v. 实践 professor n. 教授,possibly adv. 可能地,professional a. 职业的,返回目录,practice n. 实践,postage n. 邮费,powerful a. 有力的；强大的,impossible a. 不可能的,postman

33、 n. 邮递员,2020/8/2,59,11. pass v. passport n. 经过，路过， 护照 传，递，通过 12.protect v. protection n. 保护 保护,2020/8/2,60,P,1. paint painter painting 2. pass passage passenger 3. physics physical 4. please pleased pleasant pleasure 5. pollute pollution 6. possible impossible possibly 7. post postage postman 8. pow

34、er powerful,返回目录,2020/8/2,61,9. practise practice 10. professor professional 11. pass passport 12. protect protection,返回目录,Pleased to meet you . Be pleased with your work/ service/ answer. a pleasant trip a pleasant holiday pleasant weather,2020/8/2,62,Q,1. 2.,quick a. 快的,quickly adv. 快地,返回目录,quiet

35、a. 安静的,quietly adv. 安静地,2020/8/2,63,Q,1. quick quickly 2. quiet quietly,返回目录,2020/8/2,64,R,1. 2. 3. 4. 5.,rain v. / n. 下雨 / 雨 real a. 真正的 recent a. 近来的 record v. / n. 记录 / 记录 report v. / n. 报告 / 报告,rainy a. 下雨的；多雨的,reporter n. 记者,返回目录,recorder n. 录音机,really adv . 真正地,recently adv. 最近,realize v. 意识到,

36、2020/8/2,65,R,6. 7. 8. 9.,rob v. 抢劫 rule n. 规则 Russia n. 俄罗斯 response n. 响应，反应,robbery n. 抢劫,返回目录,ruler n. 尺,Russian a. / n. 俄罗斯的 / 俄罗斯人,responsible a. 负责的；有责任的,2020/8/2,66,R,1. rain rainy 2. real really realize=come true 3. recent recently 4. record recorder 5. report reporter 6. rob robbery 7. rul

37、e ruler 8. Russia Russian,返回目录,2020/8/2,67,S,1. 2. 3. 4. 5.,sad a. 悲伤的 safe a. 安全的 say v. 说 science n. 科学 second num. 第二,sadly adv. 悲伤地,secondary a. 第二；中等的,返回目录,scientist n. 科学家,safely ad. 安全地,saying n. 谚语,safety n. 安全之处,save v. 救；节省,2020/8/2,68,S,6. 7. 8. 9. 10.,secret n. 秘密 serious a. 严重的；严肃的 serv

38、e v. 服务 shop n. 商店 short a. 短的,secretary n. 秘书,shorts n. 短裤,返回目录,shop v. 购物,seriously adv. 认真的,service n. 服务,shopping n. 购物,2020/8/2,69,seat n. 座位,S,11. 12. 13. 14. 15.,sight n. 视力 sit v. 坐 slow a. 慢的 snow v. / n. 下雪 / 雪 soft a. 软的；温和的,sightseeing n. see v. 观光 看见,softly ad. 柔软地；温柔地,返回目录,snowy a. 下雪的

39、,slowly ad. 慢地,你还记得sit的过去式、过去分词怎么拼写吗？,seat n. 座位,2020/8/2,70,S,16. 17. 18. 19. 20.,solve v. 解决 space n. 空间；太空 speak v. 讲 succeed v. 成功 suggest v. 建议,solution n. 解决问题的方法,suggestions n. 建议,返回目录,success n. 成功,spaceship n. 宇宙飞船,speaker n. 演讲者,speech n. 演讲,你还记得speak的过去式、过去分词怎么拼写吗？,speaker n. 演讲者,speech n

40、. 演讲,successful a. 成功的,2020/8/2,71,S,21. 22. 23. 24.,sun n. 太阳 surprise v. / n. 使惊奇 sell v. 卖；销售 see v. 看；瞧；理解,sunny a. 晴天的,返回目录,surprised a. surprising a. 惊奇的 令人惊讶的,sight n. sightseeing n. 视力 观光,sale n. 卖；销售,2020/8/2,72,S,1. sad sadly 2. safe safely safety save 3. say saying 4. science scientist 5.

41、 second secondary 6. secret secretary 7. see sight sightseeing 8. sell sale 9. serious seriously,返回目录,2020/8/2,73,S,10. serve service 11. shop shopping 12. short shorts 13. sit seat （*sit sat sat） 14. slow slowly 15. snow snowy 16. soft softly,返回目录,2020/8/2,74,S,17. solve solution 18. space spaceshi

42、p 19. speak speaker speech （*speak spoke spoken） 20. succeed success 21. suggest suggestion 22. sun sunny 23. surprise surprised,返回目录,2020/8/2,75,T,1. 2. 3. 4. 5.,teach v. 教 thank v. / n. 感谢 / 感谢 tour n. 旅行 true a. 真正的 tell v. 告诉,teacher n. 教师,返回目录,truth n. 真相,thankful a. 感激的,tourist n. 旅行者,你还记得teach的过去式、过去分词怎么拼写吗？,teacher n. 教师,retell v. 复述,2020/8/2,7