高考状语从句考点

1、-一.知识说明考试要点1:引导时间副词子句的从属连接词When、as、while、after、before、since、once、until、till、as soon as、every time/each time、till温馨提示：1。be doing.when.be about to do.when.经常说：“现在.突然.”或“膜.牙齿的时候.中的地图册条目上单击鼠标右键。示例：I was walking along the street，when I met him。2.while牙齿引导句中的谓语动词必须是连续性的，强调主句和从句的动作同时发生(或呼应)，while有时可以表示对比。例

2、如：we are cleaning the class room while they are playing the football。3.the moment -一个.就是.=as soon as，immediately，例如：-did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her？-是，I gave her the moment I saw her。No sooner than -一个.就是.=hardly.when是：no sooner had he arrived than he went away again .考试要点2:引导位

3、置副词子句的从属连接词Where、wherever等。Where -位置.地点范例：put the medicine where you can easily get it .Where there is a will，there is a way。wherever-He follows her wherever she goes。考试要点3:引导原因状语从句的从属连接词Because、since、as、now that、in that、for等。1.because-例如Mr Smith was very upset because he could n t find his luggage

4、.2.As -因为通常在句子的开头。示例：as he is honest and modest，all his friends like him。3.since语气弱，经常翻译为：since the purser didn t tell us what to do，we can relax。4.now that -例如，Now that you are here，you can join us .5.for-语气最弱，不放文章开头，表格补充说明(如the ground was wet，for it rained yesterday .考试要点4:引导让步状语从句的从属连接词Although、t

5、hough、even if、even though、as和whether.or、no matter what/who/how/when、whatever1.although，though -虽然；Although总是放在句子的开头。Though可用于颠倒。例如：Although it was raining，the plane managed to take off。Child though he was，he did quite well。2.As -尽管如此；当As引导让步状语从句时，句子通常是颠倒的。与Though兼容。例如，busy as he is，he never misses a

6、 football match。3.even if/even though-even if you don t like your boss，you should do your work。4.当however - However推导让步状语从句时，句子通常是颠倒的。示例：he could n t get there on time however fast he drove。5.nomatter (what、when、where、how) -什么，什么时候，什么地方，如何：the old man wouldn t believe anything no matter what you sai

7、d .6.while-while I have sympathy for you，I cant help you。7.whether -无论如何，经常与or not一起使用；Whether his idea is practical or not，we plans to adopt it。考试要点5:引导条件状语从句的从属连接词If、unless、as long as、so long as、on condition that、suppose和supposing。1.If -如果；示例：if you dont hurry up，you will miss the plane。2.unless-=

8、if not；示例：we can t get there on time unless we book the ear liest flight3.as long as-Han；例如：we will succeed as long as we keep on trying。4.盘柜-如果，如the plane cannot take off in case it rains。5.Provided that如果是，则省略that，如下所示：the plane will be in good condition provided that it is taken care of carefully

9、 .6.on condition that -条件为：he said that he would come to the meeting on condition that no one asked him to speak .考试要点6:引导结果状语从句的从属连接词So that，So.that.such.that.等等。1.so 1 .So that -太.所以在so后面应用形容词或副词。例如：the flight scheduled so early that nobody wanted to look on it .2.such.that.-太多了.所以用法是so.像that一样，但s

10、uch后面是名词。例如：the foreign visitor was such a fast speaker that nobody could understand him。考试要点7:柔道目的副词条款的从属连接词So that、in order that、for fear that、in case等。1.(So) that -在句子中经常使用can、could、may、might、should等情态动词let s take the front seats(so)that we may see more clearly。2.与in order that-so that类似，句子中经常使用c

11、an、could、may、might、should等情态动词。例如：school was closed early in order that the children might go home ahead of the storm .3.for fear that -恐惧；例如：he took the name down for fear that he should forget it。4.in case -例如：better take more clothes in case the weather is cold .考试要点8:引导比较副词条款的从属连词。As.as，not as.a

12、s，not so.as、than等。1.as.as.-就像.相同：you dont want to miss the flight，you need to be at the airport as early as possible .2.非so (as).as.-不同.例如：the job is not so difficult as I thought it would be .考试要点9:柔道副词条款的从属连接词(just )as、as if、as though等。1.as -和.同样，Do in Rome as the Romans do .2.as if，as though-就像由a

13、s if或as though领导的节中可用的假定方法一样：she stood at the door as if(=as though)she were waiting for some one。二、实例问题分析案例1Because of the heavy traffic，it was already time for lunch break _ _ _ _ _ _ she got to her office。Since B. that C. when D. until案例2the red cross plays an important part in offering help _ _

14、_ _ _ _ _ there are human sufferings。whoeverb . howeverc . whate verd . wher ever案例3my parents don t mind what job I do _ _ _ _ _ _ I am happy。even though b . as soon as c . as long as d . as though案例4-some Chinese students find it difficult to understand native speakers when in London .-exactly，_ _

15、 _ _ _ _ _ they re learned a lot about grammar and known many words .A.if only B. now that C. as if D. even if案例5the weather was _ _ _ _ _ _ _ cold that I didn t like to leave my room .Really B. such C. too d.so案例6It is not night now，_ _ _ _ _ _ _ the birds are singing。Because B. since C. as D. for三

16、、教室练习1._ _ _ _ _ _ _ John was watching TV，his wife was cooking .A.As B. As soon as C. While D. Till2.Peter was so excited _ _ _ _ _ _ _ he received an invitation from his friend to visit Chongqing。A.where B. that C. why D. when3.-Did you return Freds call？-I didn t need to _ _ _ _ _ I ll see him tomorrow .A.though B. unless C. when D. because4._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ you have come，you must not go away so soon