Warmingup、Pre-reading、Reading、Comprehending

1、Australia,Quizzes,1.Which of the following flags is the national flag of Australia?,A,B,C,2.What do the Union Jack and the stars represent?,its relationship with Britain,Southern cross, states and territories,Quizzes,3. What is the capital city?,Canberra,4. What is it ?,Opal,kangaroo,koala,Quizzes,6

2、. There is a national bird in Australia, what is its name?,Emu,Quizzes,7. What do you call the native Australia?,Aboriginal Australians,Didgeridoo (迪吉里杜管) 长管状吹奏乐器,Where do most Australians live? 2. In what city do federal politicians work? 3. How many people live in Australia?,The south-eastern cost

3、al area of Australia.,Canberra.,20 million.,Part 1,4. When is Australia Day? 5. How far is it from Perth to Sydney? 6. How many World Heritage Sites are there in Australia?,26th January.,4,352 kilometers.,14.,Part 2,part3,part4,8. Why do most people choose not to climb Uluru?,Most people do not clim

4、b Ayers Rock out of respect for the Aboriginal people who consider the rock to be sacred.,part4,2. barrier bri(r) n. C障碍(物) 1) Duties and taxes are the most obvious barrier to free trade. 关税和税收是自由贸易的最大壁垒。 2) The Great Barrier Reef off the east coast of Australia is a popular tourist destination. 澳大利

5、亚东海岸的大堡礁是个热门的旅游胜地。 3. brochure br(r) n.小册子,手册,指南 a travel / holiday brochure 旅游/度假手册,16,9. What two World Heritage Sites are mentioned in these texts?,Cradle Mountain National Park (引申指法律上的)答辩,辩护 defences作“防务,防御工事”解多用复数。 the defence 意思是“辩护律师”,“后卫”。 国防部 the Ministry of Defence 为辩护,为了保卫 in defence of

6、他为了保卫祖国而献出了生命。 eg He gave his life in defence of his country.,33,5. 联邦政府位于坎培拉。*,The federal parliament is _(locate) in Canberra.,located,be located in lie in,Language points,location,citizen,tolerance,displace,migrant,坐落于 地方 公民庆典 部长 公民与多元文化事务部 宽容 尊重 友爱,be located in locations citizenship ceremonies

7、minister Citizenship and Multicultural Affairs tolerance respect friendship,11. tolerate tlret vt. 容许,承认,忍受, 容忍 tolerate后可接动名词,但一般不能接动词不定式。例: 我将不能忍受他抽烟。 误: I will not tolerate him to smoke. 正: I will not tolerate him smoking. 12. tolerance tlrns n. 宽容,容忍 eg Tolerance is one of his strengths. 宽容是他的一个

8、优点。 tolerant tlrnt adj. 宽容的,容忍的 eg They need to be tolerant of different views. 他们需要容忍不同的观点。,37,On this 4,352-km journey from Sydney to Perth _(by way of) Adelaide youll view some of Australias unique scenery from the superb Blue Mountain to the _(没有树木的） plains of the Nullarbor. Along the way you wi

9、ll spot a _(fascinate) variety of wildlife.,Language points (part 3 ),via,treeless,fascinating,_,_,via 是介词，意思是“经过；经由；通过” (=by way of; through) This flight is from Beijing to Sanya via Changsha. Youd better send the letter via airmail. The news reached me via my aunt. 那消息是通过我婶婶转告我的。,see,amazing,remar

10、kable,impressive beauty,unusual,impressive,magnificent,在一天中的不同时刻 出于尊敬 预订 两周内 日常生活 土著 居民,Language points,at different times of the day,make a reservation - reserve,out of respect for .,in a fortnight,day-to-day life,aboriginal people,reservation ,rezven n. 保留,预订,预约 eg Ive made you a dinner reservatio

11、n for seven thirty. 我已给你在餐馆订好了 7:30 的晚饭坐席。,42,Part 5 . cradle kredl n. C摇篮,发源地, (电话机的)听筒架 Life is a battle from cradle to grave . 人生是从摇篮到坟墓的一场搏斗。 2)希腊是西方文明的发祥地。 Greece was the cradle of Western civilization. 3) I dropped the receiver back in the cradle. 我把听筒放回听筒架上。,43,18. correspond with (与)通信 eg I

12、correspond with him regularly. 我经常和他通信。 19. oweto 欠(债等), 感激, 归功于 I owe my uncle $100. (= I owe $100 to my uncle. ) 我欠我叔叔一百元。 2) I owe him my success. (= I owe my success to him. ) 我的成功要归功于他。 3) I owe him an apology 我得向他道歉。,44,45,25. unconscious nkns adj.失去知觉的,无意识的,无意的,不自觉的,不知道的 This wounded soldier

13、was unconscious from his loss of blood. 这名伤员由于失血过多而昏迷不醒。 2) He is unconscious of having made a serious error. 他未察觉到已犯了严重的错误。,46,21. desperate desprt adj.绝望的,不顾一切的,极度渴望的 与hopeless相比，desperate的语气要轻些。 The situation was desperate but not hopeless. 这个情形是令人绝望的，但也不全无希望。 2) The city is suffering a desperate

14、 shortage of water. 这个城市严重缺水。 3) They were desperate for water. 他们极度渴望得到水。 4) He is desperate to get a job. 他非常渴望得到一份工作。,她这么做是出于对老师的尊敬。 She did it out of respect for her teacher. 我决不对发生的事情负责。 In no way am I responsible for what has happened. 警察负责执法。 The police are responsible for the enforcement of

15、the law.,我想预定7月5日飞往伦敦的机票。 Id like to make a reservation to London, for July5. 史密斯教授很受学生的欢迎. Professor Smith is popular among/with the students.,他们把火鸡和感恩节联系在一起. They associate turkey with Thanksgiving. 我根本不想与这事有牵连。 I didnt want to be associated with it at all. 不及物动词 vi. 结交,交往+withHe associates with all sorts of people.,1. rust 2.