外研高一必修2 Module 4.ppt

1、,Module 4 Fine ArtsWestern, Chinese and Pop Arts,1. _ adj. 当代的 2. _ adj. 有活力的；有生气的 3. _ n. 方面 4. _ n. 风格 5. _ vt. 忍受 6. _ n. 艺术家 7. _ n. 风景；山水画 8. _ n. 肖像；人物画,知识清单,（一）基本单词,contemporary,alive,aspect,style,stand,artist,landscape,portrait,1. _ adj.令人愉快的；可爱的 _ n. & v. 取悦，高兴 2. _ n. 景色；风景；场景 _ (近义词) 景色 3

2、. _ adj. 传统的；_ n. 传统 4. _ vt.采纳；采用；收养 _ n. 采纳，采用，收养 5. _ n. 展览 _ v. 展览 6. _ n. 表现；表达 _ v. 表达,（二）派生单词,delightful,delight,scene,scenery,traditional,tradition,adopt,adoption,exhibition,exhibit,expression,express,7. _ vt. 破坏；毁坏 _ n. 破坏 8. _ vt. 临摹；仿造；模仿；仿效 _ n. 模仿；仿效 9. _ vt. 观察；注意到 _ n. 观察 10. _ n. 真实；

3、现实 _ adj.真的 _ adj. 现实主义的 _ vt. 领悟；了解；实现；实行 11. _ vt. 绘画 _ n. 画家 _ n. 绘画；油画,destroy,destruction,imitate,imitation,observe,observation,reality,real,realistic,realize,paint,painter,painting,1. 对厌烦 2. 喜欢，喜爱 3. 从可以看出 4. 推迟 5. 轮流 6. 擅长 7. 希望 8. 一系列的,（三）短语,be/get tired of,be fond of,tell by,put off,take tu

4、rns,be good at,look forward to doing,a series of,1. observe vt. & vi. 观察，注意到 归纳 observe sb. do sth. 看到某人做某事(被动结构中要还原不定式符号to，即: sb. be observed to do sth. 某人被看到做某事) observe sb. doing sth.看到某人正在做某事,核心要点,（一）单词,2. delightful adj. 令人愉快的；可爱的 归纳 It is delightful to do sth. 做某事是令人愉快的 拓展 delight n. 高兴；使人高兴的事

5、 vt.&vi. (使)高兴 have/ find/ take (a) delight in 喜欢(做某事) to ones delight 令某人高兴的是 delight in sth./ doing sth. 乐于做某事,delighted adj. 高兴的，愉快的，快乐的 be delighted at/ with/ by sth. 对某事感到高兴 be delighted to do sth. 很高兴做某事,3. alive adj. 活着的，充满活力的 辨析 lively, alive, living, live 1) lively 既可作定语又可作表语和宾语补足语，“生动活泼的，栩

6、栩如生的”，既可指人也可指物。 e.g. a lively lesson 生动的一课 a lively girl 一个活泼的姑娘 2) alive 常作表语或后置定语、宾语补足语， 不能作前置定语，“有生命的，活的 (强调还活着，没死，与dead相对)”。 e.g. She had to steal food just to stay alive.,3) living 既可作表语又可作前置定语，“活的，健在的，现行的，现代的(强调健在)”。 e.g. She had a strange way of making her classes lively and interesting. 4) l

7、ive “活着的，有生命的(修饰物)”，只作定语；“现场直播的”时候，既可作定语又可作表语。 e.g. a live fish This evening there will be a live broadcast of the debate.,4. adopt vt. 采纳，采取；批准；领养 归纳 adopt an idea/a plan 采纳意见/计划 adopt a child 领养孩子 拓展 adoption n. 采纳，采用，收养 adopted adj. 被收养的；被采用的,辨析adapt与adopt adapt vt. 使适应；改写，改编 e.g. It took him a w

8、hile to adapt himself to his new surroundings. adopt vt.采用，采纳；收养 e.g. She was left an orphan and a poor peasant womanadoptedher.We shouldadoptthe consumers suggestion.,5. stand vt. 忍受；承担；使站立；竖放 n. 看台，摊子；立场；站立；停住 归纳 “忍受，容忍”时，常用于否定句、疑问句或条件句中，与can或could连用，后需跟名词、代词、v.ing形式作宾语。 cant stand sth./ doing sth

9、. 不能忍受(做)某事 cant stand sb./ sth. doing sth. 不能忍受某人/物做某事,stand back 靠后站；不参与 stand by 支持；遵守 stand for 代表；象征 stand out 突出；坚持抵抗；醒目 stand on ones head 倒立 stand still 站着不动 take ones stand 站在某人的立场,6. destroy vt. 摧毁，毁灭；打破(希望，计划) 辨析destroy, damage, ruin 1) destroy 只用作动词，“彻底破坏”以至于不可能修复，“破坏、毁灭”，也可以指希望、计划等破灭。 e

10、.g. You have destroyed my hopes of happiness. 2) damage 部分“损坏、损害、破坏”或指使 用价值有所降低。它可以作动词，也可以 作名词，常与to sth.连用。 e.g. The car was only slightly damaged in the accident.,3) ruin 表示严重破坏，以至于不能修复，但这种破坏不像destroy那样毁灭某物，而是强调致使该物的使用价值发生了变化。作动词时，“使毁灭，使崩溃，弄糟”；作名词时，“毁灭，瓦解，废墟”等抽象概念。 e.g. The flood ruined many precio

11、us paintings.,1. tell by 从可以看出 拓展 tell A from B 把A和B分辨开 tell of/ about 公布；说明；讲述 tell the truth 说出真相,（二）短语,2. put off 延期，推迟 拓展 put aside 把放在一边；节省 put back 把放回原处；拨回 put down 拒绝；制止 put out 伸出；发布；熄灭 put up 张贴；建造 put up with 忍受；容忍,3. take turns 轮流 拓展 take turns to do sth.take turns in doing sth. do sth.

12、by turns 轮流做某事 by turns 轮流地；依次；时而，时 而 (指动作或现象的交替出现) in turn 反过来；依次；轮流(按照顺序) Its ones turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事,4. at ones best 在全盛时期，处于最佳状态 拓展 at best 至多，说得再好一点； do/ try ones best 尽力 for the best 往好里（想、做） make the best of 尽量利用 to the best of ones knowledge 据某人所知,5. cant stand 不能容忍 拓展 cant bear/ stand

13、to do/ doing sth. 不能容忍做某事 cant bear/ stand sb. doing sth. 不能容忍某人做某事 cant resist doing sth. 情不自禁/忍不住做某事 cant help doing sth.不能防止或避免做某事 cant wait to do sth.迫不及待想做某事,1. This is a painting by the Spanish artist，Pablo Picasso, considered to be the greatest western artist of the twentieth century. 这是西班牙画家

14、帕布洛毕加索的一幅油画，他被认为是20世纪西方最伟大的艺术家。 consider 构成的常用句型：,（三）句式,1) consider (考虑) 可用于进行时： n./ pron. doing sth. that clause 疑问词+ to do sth. e.g. Hes considering changing his job. You have to consider what to do next. Do you consider that we can finish the project ahead of time?,consider +,2) consider（认为）无进行时：

15、,consider +,it + adj./ n.+ to do/ doing sth. 认为做某事是 it + adj.+ that 认为 sb./ sth.+ (to be/as) + n./ adj. 把看做,e.g. We consider it necessary to tell him about it. We considered our English teacher to be our good friend.,3) It is considered that sb. has done sb. be considered to have done 某人被认为已做 e.g. Y

16、uan Longping is considered to have discovered a special type of rice plant.,2. What do you make of (it)? 你认为(它)怎么样？ 1) make of 把认为/理解为，常用于what引导的疑问句或否定句中。 2) What do you make of sth.? 相当于What do you think of sth.? 或Whats your opinion of sth.?,3) make of 理解，看待，认为 make the best/ most of. 充分利用/享用 make

17、much of sth. 理解(常用于否定句中) make nothing of 不理解 e.g. What do you make of the new manager? I cant make anything of what he said. I didnt make much of his speech, did you?,拓展 make up 化妆 make of/ from 制造 make up for sth. 弥补；补偿 make a living 谋生 make it 成功；算出 make the most of sb./ sth. 充分利用；享受 make off 匆忙离开

18、；逃跑,I.选用合适的单词及其适当形式填空。 1. One student performs the experiment, while his partner _. 2. I _ to be a millionaire by the time Im 35.,巩固练习,aim, stand, adopt, destroy, observe,observes,aim,3. The store recently _ a drug testing policy for all new employees. 4. No one was injured in the explosion, but the

19、 building was completely _. 5. I cant _ people interrupting all the time.,aim, stand, adopt, destroy, observe,adopted,destroyed,stand,II.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. The photographs will be on _ (exhibit) until the end of the month. 2. Its necessary to learn traditional skills because they make our life more

20、 _ (color). 3. It was the most _ (delight) garden I had ever seen. 4. Every one of us has fantastic dreams, but not everyone can turn them into _ (real).,exhibition,colorful,delightful,reality,III.根据提示补全下列句子。 1. I could _ (从中看出) the look on her face that something terrible had happened. 2. Over the

21、next few years, the President knows clearly the country will face _ (一系列的挑战).,tell by,a series of challenges,3. If you do the same thing for a long time, you will _ (对它感到厌烦). So I suggest you try something new. 4. Dont _ (推迟) the problems you can deal with today because others are sure to come. 5. T

22、he doctors are working very hard to _ (使他活着). 6. When he was four years old, Peter began to _ (篮球产生了兴趣).,get tired of it,put off,keep him alive,develop an interest in basketball,1. They were observed _ the bank，so someone dialed 110. A. enter B. to enter C. entered D. to be entered 解析：在observe sb. do sth.中，不带to的不定 式作宾补，变为被动语态时要把省略的to补出 来，即sb. be observed to do sth.。,. 单项选择。,2. When the people arrived at the beach, they found the old man _. A. lively B. alive C. living D. live 解析：lively既可作定语又可作表语和宾补，“生动活泼的”；alive常作表语、后置定语或宾补，但不能作前置定语，“有生命的，活的”；living 既可作前置定语又可作表语，“活的，健在的”；live用作“活着的