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1、Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?,Section A 3 Grammar Focus4c,1.Be made of 2.look nice 3.pretty beautiful 4.Be made in 5.the art and science fair 6.Environmental protection 7.a model plane 8.A beautiful painting 9.leaves and grass 10.Be made from 11.be famous for 12.in the past 13.Be known for 14.

2、tea plant 15.the side of the mountain,26.It seems that many people all over the world drink Chinese tea 27.People say drinking tea is good for both health and business 28.Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea,29.Even though most of the toys were American brands,they were made in China 30.

3、Three pieces of window glass were broken because of strong wind,Make sentences with these words: no matter, be made in, find it + adj. that, even though, avoid doing sth., everyday things.,No matter where you go,Ill follow you,This kind of watch is made in Switzerland,I found it amazing that many pe

4、ople go to buy the lottery,We should avoid making the same mistakes over and over again,1. 不论; 无论 2. 即便; 即使 3. 避免做某事 4. 生产于 5. 日常用品 6. 手机 7. 高科技产品,everyday things,even though,no matter,avoid doing sth.,be made in,mobile phone,high-technology products,1. 你的衬衫是棉的吗? _ your shirts _ _ cotton? 2. 是的, 而且它

5、们产于美国。 Yes, they are. And they were _ _ the US. 3. 飞机模型是由什么制成? _ the model plane _ of? 4. 它是由旧木头和玻璃制成。 Its made of _ _ and _. 5. 茶产自中国哪里? _ _ tea _ in China?,made in,Are made of,Whats made,Where is produced,used wood glass,6. 茶产自很多不同的地区。 Its produced in many _ _. 7. 茶是如何制成的?_ is tea _? 8. 茶树种植在山坡上。当

6、茶叶长成后, 它们被手工采摘下来,然后送去加工。Tea plants _ _ on the sides of the mountains. When the leaves are ready, they _ _ by hand and then _ _ for processing. 9. 在杭州人们种植茶叶。 People _ _ in Hangzhou. Tea _ _ (by people) in Hangzhou.,different areas,How produced,are grown,are picked,are sent,grow tea,is grown,一、被动语态,当主

7、语为动作的执行者时, 谓语的形式为主动语态; 当主语为动作的承受者时, 谓语要用被动语态。,e.g. Many people speak English. (主动语态, 句子的主语many people是 动作speak的执行者) English is spoken by many people. (被动语态, 句子的主语English是动作 speak的承受者),被动语态由“助动词be+及物动词的过去分词”构成。与主动语态一样,被动语态也有时态、人称和数的变化, 其变化规则与be作为连系动词时完全一样。,二、被动语态的构成,4a,1. Children under 18 _ (not all

8、ow)to watch this show without their parents. 2. We _ (pay) by the boss on the last Friday of each month. 3. A: What language _(speak) in Germany? B: Most people speak German, but many can speak English, too. 4. Most of the earths surface _ (cover) by water. 5. The classroom _ (clean) by the students

9、 every day.,arent allowed,are paid,is spoken,is covered,is cleaned,1. Farmers plant the tea on the sides of mountains. _ _,The tea is planted on the sides of mountains by farmers.,点拨:将主动语态变为被动语态时,应先确定句子的谓语动词,并找出句子的宾语。然后,将句子的宾语变成被动句的主语,将谓语动词变成be+动词过期分词形式。,2. This shop uses the best materials to make

10、dresses. _ _,1) 主动句的谓语动词为use, 宾语是the best materials。 2) 将the best materials作被动句的主语, 谓语动词改为are used的形式。,The best materials are used to make dresses by this shop.,n. 材料; 原料,3. Careless driving causes many traffic accidents. _ _ 4. The postman brings letters and postcards to peoples home. _ _,Letters a

11、nd postcards are brought to peoples home by the postman.,Many traffic accidents are caused by careless driving.,n. 交通; 路上行驶的车辆,n. 邮递员,5. Our family does not use this silver plate very often. _ _,This silver plate isnt used very often by our family.,( )1._ a new library _ in our school last year? A.

12、Is; built B. Was; built C. Does; build D. Did ; build ( )2. An accident _ on this road last week. A. has been happened B. was happened C. is happened D. happened ( )3.Cotton(棉花) _ in the southeast of China. A. is grown B. are grown C. grows D. grow ( )4.So far, the moon _ by man already. A. is visit

13、ed B. will be visited C. has been visited D. was visited ( )5.A talk on Chinese history _ in the school hall next week. A. is given B. has been given C. will be given D. gives,B,D,A,C,C,( )6.How many trees _ this year? A. are planted B. will plant C. have been planted D. planted ( )7.A lot of things

14、 _ by people to save the little girl now. A. are doing B. are being done C. has been done D. will be done ( )8.-When _ this kind of computers_? -Last year. A. did; use B. was; used C. is; used D. are; used ( )9.The Great Wall _ all over the world. A. knows B. knew C. is known D. was known ( )10.Who

15、_ this book _? A. did; written B. was; written by C. did; written D. was; written,C,B,B,C,B,( )11.A story _ by Granny yesterday. A. was told us B. was told to us C. is told us D. told us ( )12.The monkey was seen _ off the tree. A. jump B. jumps C. jumped D. to jump ( )13.The school bag _ behind the chair. A. puts B. can be put C. can be putted D. can put ( )14.Older people _ well. A. looks after B. must be looked after C. must look after D. looked after ( )15.Our teacher _ carefully. A. should be listened to B. should be listen

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