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1、小学八年级英语下册unit6试卷及知识点和答案知识点:1.train的意思是“训练,训练”。He is training to be a doctor .扩展 train也可以用作可数名词,意思是“火车”。Ill go there by train。我将坐火车去那里。training是一个不可计数的名词,意思是“训练”。You need more training。需要更多的训练。2.Will you support me,Eddie?你会支持我吗,艾迪?Support在这里用作动词,意思是“支持”。I dont support his opinion。我不支持他的看法。扩大 support也
2、可以用作不可计数的名词,意思是“支持,支持”。He needs our support。他需要我们的支持。supporter可以数名词,意思是“支持者,拥护者”。He has many supporters。他有很多支持者。3.it s meaning ful to do something for the Olympics。为奥运会工作是有意义的。Meaningful形容词的意思是“有意义的”,其反义词是meaningless,意思是“无意义的”,可以在句子中用作表语或定语。He gave me a meaningful look。他意味深长地看了我一眼。4.How can I help t
3、hen?那我该如何帮助你呢?区分和分析:can和be able to5.I need some more food to eat at work。我工作的时候要吃更多的食物。Some more表示“再多一点,再多一点”,more与Some、many、much、any或数字一起使用,后跟“再多一点”的意思。I need two more tickets。我还需要两张票。扩展“修辞格名词”相当于“another修辞格名词”We want to buy ten more apples。=we want to buy another ten apples。我们想再买10个苹果。6.homeless形容
4、词的意思是“无家可归者”,在句子中用作定语或表语,由“homeless否定后缀less”组成。Provide sth.for sb .=provide sb.with sth。意思是“给某人提供某物”。雷丁1.they include many events similar to those in the Olympics.包含很多类似奥运会的项目。(1)活动这里有一个可数名词,意思是“游戏项目”。大事。我想how many events are there at your school sports meeting?你们学校的运动会有多少比赛项目?Its an event in histor
5、y。那是历史上的大事。(2)similar形容词的意思是“类似”,be similar to的意思是“类似”,其中to是介词,后面有很多名词或代词。Their life is similar to ours。他们的生活和我们相似。extendedbe similar in从.意思是“方面相似”。They are similar in colour。它们在颜色上相似。2.give up的意思是“放弃”,是东部结构的短语,在这里用作动词短语,后面用名词、代词或动词-ing形式作为宾语。He gave up the journey。他放弃了这次旅行。Dont give up studying。不要放
6、弃学习。扩展 give up是东部结构的短语,在后面使用人称代词作为宾语时,必须把代词放在动词和副词之间。Dont worry .I will give it up。别担心,我会放弃它的。3.make the event a great success是 make sb ./sth。n 结构。其中,the event是make的宾语,a great success是宾语补语。Hard life makes the boy a man。艰苦的生活使牙齿男孩变成了男人。We made Tom our monitor。我们让汤姆当我们的班长。4.coach是可数名词,意思是“教练”,复数形式是“co
7、aches”。(。Both of them are coaches。两者都是教练。扩大 coach也可以用作其他动词,意思是“训练,地图”。can you help coach a football team for little kids?你能训练青少年足球队吗?coach作为名词,也有“巴士,长途客车”的意思。A coach got to the station。一辆巴士到达了车站。5.be bore with.“你生来就有吗?-嗯?”He was born with a weak body .他生来就虚弱。6.意思是“自信”的事件形容词可以用作表语或定语。He is a confiden
8、t person。他是个自信的人。放大 be confident of sth。“是吗?-嗯?要有信心。”在Be confident后面也可以收到that子句。Mary is confident of passing the exam .=Mary is confident that she can pass the exam。玛丽有信心通过考试。7.closely副词的意思是“紧”。the teacher noticed that student closely。老师密切注视着那个学生。区分和分析:closely和closethis problem is closely connected
9、with that one。牙齿问题与那个问题有密切的相关。His father lives quite close by。他父亲住在离他很近的地方。my close friend s house is close to the school .我好朋友的家就在学校旁边。it s dangerous for us to take a _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ look at the tiger in the zoo .(关闭/关闭)8.get to do sth。这里的意思是“有机会做某事,获得做某事的机会”。He got to take part in the Olympics .
10、他获得了参加奥运会的机会。Get to sb。意思是“使某人生气或生气,影响某人”。Dont let them get to you .不要让他们影响你。9.offer to do sth。意思是“自愿提出某事”。Mary offered to help me with my English。玛丽自愿帮助我学习英语。扩展 offer sth。提供某物He offered some advice。他提出了一些茄子建议。offer sb。sth .=offer sth。to sb。给某人提供某物They offered us hot water。=they offered hot water to
11、 us。他们给我们上了热水。笔试部分一.词汇A.根据句子的意义和给定的汉语写出句子中遗漏的单词。1.If you have a _ _ _ _(机会)to go,take it .2.do you know the saying,“practice makes _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(完美)。”3.she went to Beijing with the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(目的)of learning from the teachers there。4.he is here in body,but not in _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
12、_(精神)。5.shell I _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(唱片)what he says?B.根据句子的意思用给定单词的适当形式填空。1.we should try our best to help the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(able)people。2.asan _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(experience)teacher,he always has ways to make his class lively。3.king s son has come to China for _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(far)study .4.the
13、 old men do exercises every day to improve their _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(fit)。5.The government(政府)should do something to help those _ _ _ _ _ _ _(home)people。二.用给定的句子完成对话。A: 1 What did you do today?B: We planted trees just now。A : oh,I have remembered . 2 where did you work?B: At the foot of the hill。a
14、: the one on the other side of the river。B: How did you get there?B: On foot。3.a : but what made your clothes so dirty?b : I fell into the river when I was carrying some water。A: Bad luck!Youd better go to see a doctor。b : 4 the river isn t deep and only my shoes are wet through .A: 5。B : thanks a l
15、ot.ill do。A.Its Tree Planting Day today。B.Be careful next time。C.How dirty your clothes are!D.its not far from our school,you know .E.It doesnt matter。F.Water it well as often as possible .G.summer is the best time for planting trees。三.单一选取。1._ _ _ _ _ is wrong to copy other students home work。A.Thi
16、s B. That C. It D. There2.it is bad for your eyes _ _ _ _ computer games too much。A.plays B. to play C. play D. to playing3.-_ _ _ _ _ _ _ go to the theatre together with me?-good id .A.howabout b . why do you c . why not d . what about4.西蒙实时in Beijing _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ the years 2002-2004。A.dur
17、ing B. between C. in D. at5.although he was a child,he tired to find ways _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ people _ _ _ _ _ _ _ life meA.to help恩佐b .帮助文档;Enjoy C. to helpEnjoying D. helpEnjoying6.-how many members are there on the team?-eight this term . but there will be ten _ _ _ _ next term . I m not quite sure
18、。A.at all B. at last C. at least C. at once7-what do you think of tomorrow s football match?-_ _ _ _ _ dif ficult for us _ _ _ _ the match。A.We reTo win B. We reWinning C. It sTo win D. It sWinning8.Harry Potter is an _ _ _ _ book for children,but my cousin doesn t seem at all _ _ _ _ in it。A.interestingInteresting B.
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