八年级下册 Unit 1 Section A-2.ppt

1、Unit 1,Section A Period 2 (3a 3c),Review,Translate the phrases into English.,怎么了？/出了什么事？ 喉咙痛；嗓子痛 躺下 喝加蜂蜜的热茶 量体温 发烧 听起来像 在周末 休息,Whats the matter? have a sore throat lie down drink hot tea with honey take ones temperature have a fever sound like on the weekend take breaks,A: Whats the matter? B: I / H

2、e / She ,Review,You / He / She should ,Whats the matter?,I have a _.,sore back,You should _.,see a doctor,You shouldnt _.,exercise,Whats the matter? I have a _. You should_. You shouldnt_.,fever,drink lots of water and go to bed,go out and exercise,I have a _. You should _, or _. You shouldnt _ or _

3、.,sore throat,drink some hot tea with honey,go to see the doctor,eat dry food such as cookies,speak too loudly,Whats the matter?,He has a heart problem. He should ,Look at the title and the picture. Work in pairs and discuss these questions.,1. What happened to the man lying on the road? 2. What was

4、 the person next to him doing? 3. Was this man dead? 4. Who do you think is going to save the man?,3a,Read the passage. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? How do you know?,Newspaper. It is reporting something that happened very recently (i.e. yesterday), and the whole story is very sh

5、ort.,Reading,阅读指导,Skimming (略读法)：跳跃式阅读，注重开头、结尾、关键词、主题句。 Guessing (猜读法)：联系上下文，利用构词法，猜猜词义。 Realizing (悟读法)：通过关键词、句、段的理解，了解作者意图，文章主旨。,1. 先认真阅读每个题目的意思，弄清要求我们寻找什么信息。 2. 带着问题，再来读短文。在短文中认真寻找我们所需的信息，在有相关内容的地方，应多读几次认真理解，以找到想要找的信息。 3. 最后，再通读一遍，检查一下所找的答案是否正确。,阅读理解解题指导,True or False,1. The passenger saw an old

6、man lying on the side of the road. ( ) 2. The old man had a heart problem. ( ) 3. Some passengers didnt help Mr. Wang to move the man onto the bus. ( ),F,T,F,4. At last, the doctors saved the man in time. ( ) 5. One passenger says, “People often dont want to get into trouble.” ( ),T,T,Read the passa

7、ge again and check () the things that happened in the story.,3b,_ Wang Ping was the driver of bus No. 26 at 9:00 a.m. yesterday. 2. _ Bus No. 26 hit an old man on Zhonghua Road. 3. _ The old man had a heart problem and needed to go to the hospital right away.,4. _ The passengers on the bus did not w

8、ant to go to the hospital, so only Wang Ping went with the woman and old man. 5. _ Some passengers helped to get the old man onto the bus. 6. _ The old man got to the hospital in time.,If you see someone lying on the street, what should you do?,Respect the aged and care for the young. It is a fine t

9、radition of the Chinese nation.,3c,Why was Wang Ping surprised that the passengers agreed to go to the hospital with him?,Discuss the questions with a partner.,2. Did the passengers think Wang Ping did the right thing? How do you know? 3. Do you agree that people often do not help others because the

10、y do not want to get into trouble? Why or why not?,passenger n. off adv. prep. get off to ones surprise,乘客；旅客 离开（某处）；不工作；从去掉 下车 使惊讶；出乎意料,New words,onto prep. trouble n. hit v. right away get into herself pron.,向；朝 问题；苦恼 （用手或器具）击；打 立即；马上 陷入；参与 她自己,1. At 9:00 a.m., bus No. 26 was going along when the

11、driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. bus No. 26 was going along 是过去进行时态，表示在过去某一时刻正在进行或发生的动作。 I was doing my homework at 9 oclock p.m. last Sunday. 上个星期天晚上九点我正在做家庭作业。,Language points,when常常用来引导时间状语从句，当放在过去进行时构成的主句之后时，表示主句动作发生的过程中，另一个意想不到的动作发生了。 I was thinking of this when I heard my n

12、ame called. 我正想着这件事时，突然听到有人叫我的名字。 We were playing outside when it began to rain. 我们正在外边玩，这时下起雨来了。,the driver saw an old man lying on 是固定结构，即see sb. doing sth.，意思是“看到某人正在做某事或正处于某种状态” Isawhimworkinginthegardenyesterday. 昨天我见他正在花园里干活。 （强调我见他正干活这个动作）,注意： 感官动词see,watch,observe,notice,hear, lookat,listent

13、o,smell,taste,feel+doing表示动作的连续性、进行性 感官动词see,watch,observe,notice,hear, lookat,listento,smell,taste,feel+do表示动作的完整性、真实性 Isawhimworkinthegardenyesterday. 昨天我看见他在花园里干活了。 (强调我看见了这个事实),1). She saw a boy _ (go) into your classroom. 她看见一个男孩进了你们的教室。 2). I saw him _ (walk) in the street. 我看见他正在街上散步。 3). The

14、 teacher heard Jim _ (read) English when she came in. 老师进来时，听见Jim在读英语。,go,walking,reading,2. without thinking twice. think twice 认真思考； 三思 I must think twice before I can promise. 在我答应之前，我必须重新考虑一下。 Pleasethink twiceabout my suggestion. 请你认真考虑考虑我的建议。,3. He got off and asked get off 下车；出发；动身 Get offat

15、the next stop and take a bus for the airport. 在下一个车站下车并乘公共汽车去机场。 What time will you get off tomorrow? 你明天什么时候动身?,get on 上 车 get out 出来 get up 起床 get back 回来 get on / along with 与相处,More Expressions of “get”,4. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off expect v. 期望；预料 Im expecting Tom any

16、minute now. 我现在期待着汤姆随时到来。 I expect that I will be back on Sunday. 我预计我会在周日回来。 expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事 Im expecting you to telephone me. 我期待你会给我打电话来。,【2011 山东威海】34. What time do you expect her_? A. arrive B. is arriving C. arriving D. to arrive 【解析】考查动词的用法。expect sb. to do sth. 意为“期望/期待某人做某事” ，

17、符合题意。故选D。,5. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. to ones surprise 令某人惊讶的是 (常位于句首) To my surprise, the plan succeeded. 我感到惊奇的是那计划竟然成功了。 类似的结构有： toonesjoy / delight / pleasure使某人高兴的是 toonessatisfaction使人满意的是,surprising adj. 令人惊讶的 surprised adj. 感到吃惊的 be surprised to do sth. 对做感到吃惊 be

18、surprised at 对感到吃惊 I was surprised to meet you here. We were surprised at the news. Fill in the blanks using surprising and surprised. We are _ to hear the _ news.,surprised,surprising,agree to do sth. 同意做某事 We agreed to leave at once. 我们同意立即离开。 We agreed to start early. 我们同意早动身。,6. Thanks to , the

19、doctors saved the man in time. thanks to 由于，多亏 thanks to是介词短语, 常带有“感激”的感情色彩, 含“多亏”意味。 Thanks to the doctor, the child was saved. 多亏了这位医生, 这个孩子得救了。,拓展： Thanks for 多谢 ;十分感谢 的帮助 Thanks for your letter. 多谢你的来信。 Many thanks for your generosity(慷慨). 十分感谢你的慷慨大度。 Thanks very much (a lot) for your help. 多谢你的

20、帮助。,拓展： because和because of都表示原因, 但没有感情色彩。because后接从句, 而because of后接名词、代词、动词-ing等。thanks for后面接名词、代词或动词-ing,表示“为而感谢”。,in time 及时 Though I got up late, I arrived here in time. 尽管我起床晚了，我仍及时地到达了这儿。 on time 准时 He will come on time even though it rains. 即使下雨，他还是会准时来的。,trouble n. 麻烦，困难 The trouble is that

21、the boy is very shy. 麻烦的是那个男孩很害羞。 The old lady next door was telling me all her troubles. 隔壁的老太太正在对我诉说她的种种烦恼。 The new company did well at first, but then ran intotrouble. 这家新公司最初办得还不错, 但后来就陷入困境了。,6. they dont want any trouble.,ask for trouble 自寻烦恼 get into trouble (使)陷入困境 get out of trouble 摆脱困境 in trouble 处于不幸 (苦恼、困境)之中 ma