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1、Tips on English writing,如何算是一篇好文章?,1.覆盖了所有的要点 2. 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇 3. 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑,词汇,句型 和语法多样化,要点全,连接词,Xuancheng Middle School,二轮专题,Composition,考试说明: (内容和要求) 2。准确使用语法和词汇 语言的准确性是写作中不可忽视的一个重 要方面。 因为它直接或间接地影响到信息的准确传输。 应用语法结构和词汇的准确程度是写作部分评分标准中一项重要内容。 3。清楚、连贯地传递信息、表达思想 任何一篇文章都需要一个主题,作者应该围绕该主题,借助一些
2、句型、词汇等,清楚、连贯地表达自己的思想。,Xuancheng Middle School,二轮专题,Composition,说明: 。发表意见和观点。书面表达题 对考生的要求如下:完成试题规定的 任务;覆盖所有的内容要点;应用尽 可能多的语法结构和词汇;具备较强 的语言运用能力;有效使用 句子间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑、 语言规范。书写时,要注意大小写以及 书写工整。,Xuancheng Middle School,二轮专题,Composition,Tip 1.Write in the words and sentences you are familiar with. *不盲目追求高级词
3、汇和复杂句式,Xuancheng Middle School,二轮专题,Composition,Proper word in proper place, thats style. -Daniel Defoe,Xuancheng Middle School,二轮专题,Composition,People flooded there. 2.He wandered all day long, killing time. 3.To be or not to be, thats the question. 4.His hands were hot and sticky and his mouth fel
4、t dry. 5.Such is Mr. Wang, a strict but kind teacher.,Xuancheng Middle School,二轮专题,Composition,Moon Mother On my right On my left Never leave me behind,Poem,Xuancheng Middle School,二轮专题,Composition,You and me From one world We are family Travel dream A thousand miles Meeting in Beijing Come together
5、 Put your hand in mine ,Xuancheng Middle School,二轮专题,Composition,Tip2 Well begun, half done ( A good beginning makes a good ending.),Our school has taken into consideration all aspects of the students abilities. As can be seen from the chart, the teamwork is 高三(上)期末卷,Xuancheng Middle School,二轮专题,Com
6、position,As we all know, food safety is of great importance in our daily life. (合肥一模卷),Xuancheng Middle School,二轮专题,Composition,Tip3. Use grammatical structure to form a sentence (Dont think in Chinese ) a. There are more and more bad food come into the world. (There are many graduates need to find.
7、) b. More and more people are pay attention to the problems c. They only in order to get more profit.,Xuancheng Middle School,二轮专题,Composition,d. Is it what reasons on earth that cause the serious situation? e. They are more difficult to be employed. f. ,the new graduates are difficult to satisfy al
8、l kinds of abilities society needs. g. carries out the policy of enlarging the students. h. Students will be harder and harder to find jobs.,Xuancheng Middle School,二轮专题,Composition,简单句的五种基本句型: 1。 主语 + 谓语 2。 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 3。 主语 + 联系动词 +表语 4。 主语 + 谓语 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语 5。 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语,Xuancheng Mid
9、dle School,二轮专题,Composition,1. In order to reduce the cost and make more profits, many factories use bad material lead to many products of bad quality get into the market. 2. .some businessmen are in order to gain much profit and reduce the money which should be paid on products.,Xuancheng Middle Sc
10、hool,二轮专题,Composition,Tip 4 Make sure that words or phrases that connect sentences are properly used.,Xuancheng Middle School,二轮专题,Composition,(1)表示总结的过渡词语: to sum up, on the whole, all in all, in short , in brief, in a word等。 表示添加的过渡词语: and, also, too, again, besides, moreover, in addition, as well
11、 as, what is more worse still, apart from this (these)等。 I dont mind picking up your things from the store. Besides, the walk will do me good.,Xuancheng Middle School,二轮专题,Composition,(3).表示列举时使用: a. first, second, third. finally; b. for one thing, for another c. on one hand, on the other hand等 (4).
12、表示转折时使用: however, while, on the contrary等。,Xuancheng Middle School,二轮专题,Composition,表示原因的过渡词语: because, for, since, as, because of, due to, owing to, thanks to等。 a. Owing to a lack of funds, the project will not continue next year. b. Thanks to the Internet, today you can do all your Christmas shopp
13、ing from home.,Xuancheng Middle School,二轮专题,Composition,(6) 表示强调的过渡词语: after all, above all, most important, as a matter of fact, in fact 等。,Xuancheng Middle School,二轮专题,Composition,Tip 5 Good handwriting helps you a lot in getting an ideal grade.,Xuancheng Middle School,二轮专题,Composition,Xuancheng M
14、iddle School,二轮专题,Composition,半开放性作文的写作,Xuancheng Middle School,二轮专题,Composition,目前,地球面临水资源危机,请根据 一下提示写一篇100词左右的短文。 1. 人们以为淡水是取之不尽的 2. 实际上淡水是非常紧张的 3. 人类应该怎样办,Xuancheng Middle School,二轮专题,Composition,1. Many people believe that the worlds supply of fresh water will never be used up. 2. As a matter of
15、 fact, the earth is short of fresh water. Or: In fact, the earths fresh water is very limited. (可能错用: nervous,),Xuancheng Middle School,二轮专题,Composition,展开: 1.They think that fresh water comes from such a variety of sources that it is always enough for use. ( that will last forever.) Such an opinion
16、 leads to a surprising waste of water.,Xuancheng Middle School,二轮专题,Composition,2. With the rapid growth of the world population, the rising demand for water by industry, and the serious pollution of our surroundings, the world is facing the danger of running out of fresh water. Actually, in some bi
17、g cities, fresh water can not meet the daily needs.,Xuancheng Middle School,二轮专题,Composition,3.Therefore, to find new ways to save water is an urgent task. First, we should pass strict laws to control any waste of water. Second, scientists must work harder to purify sea water. (to reuse/recycle wate
18、r.) Third, people must be educated to treasure water in their daily life.,Xuancheng Middle School,二轮专题,Composition,对立观点展开议论的写作 这种题型一般会给出两个或两个以上的对立 的观点,要求考生发表自己的看法或见解。 这类题型的基本模式可分三段: 1、有人认为 2、有人认为 3、我的看法是,Xuancheng Middle School,二轮专题,Composition,第一段: Some people agree to A, because they usually think
19、 that . In addition. 2. Some people think that A is right because . 3.Some people suggest / say that . At the same time they point out the fact that. Whats more. 4.Some people prefer . In their opinion ,Xuancheng Middle School,二轮专题,Composition,第二段: 1.On the other hand, some people hold the view that B i
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