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1、,让我们一路同行 放飞理想,Welcome to my class,因为有你 所以精彩,Sentence types,Statements (陈述句),Questions (疑问句),祁东县一中,曾友生,动词的分类:,Be动词:am, is (was) are (were) 情态动词:can (could), may, must, will (would), shall (should) 等 助动词:do, does (did) have, has (had) 实义动词:run, eat, play, like 等,(might),用be动词“am,is,are”填空,I _ Tony. Sh

2、e _ his mother. He _ my brother. It _ a key. How _ you? You _ a student.(学生) I _ her sister. She _ my cousin. He _ my grandfather. It_ an orange. _ this your pen?- Yes,it_. 12. _ that your backpack? - Yes, it_. 13. What _ your first name? 14. These _ my photos.,am,is,is,is,are,are,am,is,is,is,Is,is,

3、Is,is,is,are,15._ these your pencils? - Yes, they _. 16.Those _ my rulers. 17._ those his sharpeners? -No, they _. 18.What _ this in English? - It _ a watch. 19 What color _ the bookcase? - It _ red. 20.What _ these? - They _ tables. 21. What _ those? - They _ beds. 22. What color _ these sofas? - T

4、hey _ blue. 23. Where _ my backpack?,Are,are,are,Are,arent,is,is,is,is,are,are,are,are,are,are,is,1. Am I wrong again? 2. Is it a map of China? 3. Are you in Class 2, Grade 1? 4. Was he a teacher five years ago? 5. Were you in Class 2, Grade 1 last year?,观察下列一般疑问句:,1. Can you spell it? 2. Can Lily s

5、peak Chinese? 3. May I come in? 4. Must I finish my homework first? 5. Will you go to the zoo? 6. Shall we go to the zoo?,动词位于句首,be,情态动词位于句首,1. Do you like English? 2. Does she live in Beijing? 3. Did you tell her the truth? 4. Have you ever been to Beijing? 5. Has Tom finished his homework?,助动词位于句首

6、,定义:,1).以be动词、情态动词、助动词为首,句末有 问号(?)的句子;,2).能用yes/no(或者相当于yes/no)来回答的句子.,1.Am I wrong again? 2. Is this a map of China? 3. Are you from China? 4. Was your father a teacher five years ago? 5. Were the twins in Class 2, Grade 1 last year?,Yes , you are./ No, you arent.,Yes , it is./ No, it isnt.,Yes , I

7、 am./ No, Im not.,Yes , he was./ No, he wasnt.,Yes , they were./ No, they werent.,回答:,1. Can you spell it? 2. Can Lily swim? 3. Will Jim go to the zoo? 4. May I come in? 5. Must I finish my homework first? 6. Shall we go to the zoo?,Yes, I can./No, I cant.,Yes, she can./No, she cant.,Yes, you may.,Y

8、es, you must.,Yes, he will./No, he wont.,/No, you mustnt.,是一个提建议的句型,回答一般用Ok. /Good idea.,/No, you neednt.,May起头的一般疑问句,否答用mustnt,Must起头的一般疑问句,否答用neednt,1. Do you like English? 2. Does she live in Beijing? 3. Did you tell her the truth? 4. Have you ever been to Beijing? 5. Has Tom finished his homewor

9、k?,Yes, I do./No, I dont.,Yes, she does./No, she doesnt.,Yes, I did./No, I didnt.,Yes, I have./No, I havent.,Yes, he has./No, he hasnt.,根据问句作肯定回答或否定回答: 一、 以be 动词(am, is, are, was, were)开头的一般疑问句。 1. Is Sarah sad today? Yes, _ _. 2. Are you playing chess , John and Mike? No, _ _ . 3. Is there a bookst

10、ore near the hospital? No, _ _ . 4. Are there any pictures on the wall? Yes, _ _.,she,is,we,are,there,are,is,there,把下列句子改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答和否定回答。 1.This is my sister. 2. That is my brother. 3.These are my parents. 4.It is a pencil case. 5.He is my friend.,Is this your sister?Yes, it is./No,it isnt.,Is th

11、at your brother?Yes, it is./No,it isnt.,Are these your parents? Yes, they are./No,they arent.,Is it a pencil case? Yes, it is./No,it isnt.,Is he your friend?Yes, he is./No,he isnt.,6.She is my cousin. 7.Those are my friends. 8.Alice is his good friend. 9.Anna and Mona are sisters. 10.The book is on

12、the table.,Is she your cousin? Yes,she is. No,she isnt.,Are those your friends? Yes,they are. No,they arent.,Is Alice his good friend? Yes,she is. No,she isnt.,Are Anna and Mona sister? Yes,they are. No,they arent.,Is the book on the table? Yes,it is. No,it isnt.,二、以情态动词 开头的一般疑问句。 1. Can you cook th

13、e meals? No, _ _. 2. Can Jane dive ? Yes, _ _. 3. Will they play the piano this evening? Yes, _ _. 4. May I have a look? _, _ _. (肯定) 5. Must I attend the meeting? _, _ _.(否定),cant,I,can,she,will,they,Yes,you,may,No,you,neednt,1.Does your mother work in the cinema? _. 2.Do they go shopping every Sun

14、day? _. 3. Did John climb a mountain? _. 4. Have you ever been to Beijing? _. 5. Has Tom finished his homework? _.,三、以助动词(do, does, did, have, has)开头的一般疑问句,Yes, they do./No, they dont,Yes, she does./No, she doesnt,Yes, he did./No, he didnt,Yes, I have./No, I havent.,Yes, he has./No, he hasnt.,(注意:把陈

15、述句改 为一般疑问句时,一、二人称要做相应的变化.),把下列陈述句改为一般疑问句:,1.This is my friend. 2. There are some books on the teachers desk. 3. They can swim. 4. These story-books are mine. 5. He goes to school on foot. 6. Mrs. Li and Kitty were here just now. 7. There was a building here last year. 8. I will look after my sister

16、this Sunday. 9. Tom did his homework last night. 10.I have ever been to France. 11. Mike has gone to Beijing.,陈述句变否定句:,一、 含be 动词(am, is, are, was, were)的陈述句变否定句,在be动词后直接加not。 1. Sarah is sad today. _. 2. John and Mike are playing chess . _ . 3. There is a bookstore near the hospital. _ . 4. There ar

17、e some pictures on the wall. _ .,isnt,arent,isnt,arent,any,二、含情态动词 的陈述句变否定句,在情态动词后直接加not。 1. I can cook the meals. _ . 2. Jane can dive . _ . 3. They can play the piano. _ . 4. He must attend the meeting. _ . 5. I will go to the park tomorrow. _.,cant,cant,cant,mustnt,wont,1. I like English. 2. She

18、lives in Beijing. 3. I told her the truth. 4. Lucy did her homework yesterday. 5. Tom has finished his homework. 6. I have ever been to Beijing.,dont,doesnt,live,didnt,tell,didnt,hasnt,do,havent,1.This is my friend. 2. There are some books on the teachers desk. 3. They can swim. 4. These story-books

19、 are mine. 5. He goes to school on foot. 6. Mrs. Li and Kitty were here just now. 7. There was a building here last year. 8. I do my homework after school. 9. Tom did his homework last night. 10.I have ever been to France. 11. Mike has gone to Beijing.,把下列陈述句改为否定句:,特殊疑问句,以一个疑问代词(what ,which,who, whom,whose) 或一个疑问副词(how,why, when,where)开头的疑问句叫特殊疑问句。朗读时用降调。回答时不能用yes,no, 而应根据实际情况作出回答。如: What is this? Its a book.

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