Sports_and_Health.ppt

1、Sports and Health,What You May Know,The Olympic Games are an international multi-sport event established for both summer and winter sports. There have been two generations of the Olympic Games; The Ancient Olympic Games held at Olympia, Greece. The Modern Olympic Games, first revived in 1895 in Athe

2、ns, Greece.,International Olympic Committee (IOC),The IOC was founded in 1894 on the initiative of a French nobleman, Pierre de Coubertin, and has become the governing body and a conglomeration of sporting federations responsible for the organization of the Games. Currently headed by Jacques Rogge.,

3、Symbols of the Game,The Olympic Rings (Five Intertwined Rings) 奥运五色环 The Olympic Flag 奥运会旗 The Olympic Motto 奥运格言 The Olympic Flame 奥运圣火 The Olympic Mascot 奥运吉祥物 The Torch Relay 奥运圣火传递 The Opening Ceremony 奥运开幕式 The Closing Ceremony 奥运会闭幕式 The Medal Presentation 颁奖仪式,The Olympic Rings,The Five Inter

4、twined Rings represent the unity of the five inhabited continents (with the Americas regarded as a single continent). The colorswhite, red, blue, green, yellow, and blackwere chosen because every nation had at least one of these colors in its national flag. It is hoisted in each opening ceremony of

5、the Games and lowered at the closure.,Olympic Motto,The Olympic motto is Citius, Altius, Fortius, a Latin expression meaning Faster, Higher, Stronger. Coubertins ideals are illustrated by the Olympic Creed: The most important thing in the Olympic Games is not to win but to take part, just as the mos

6、t important thing in life is not the triumph but the struggle. The essential thing is not to have conquered but to have fought well.,The Olympic Games,Summer Games 夏季奥运会 Winter Games 冬季奥运会 Paralympics 残疾人奥林匹克运动会 The Youth Olympic Games 青少年奥林匹克运动会 Deaflympics 聋人奥林匹克运动会 Special Olympic Games 特殊奥林匹克运动会

7、,List of Summer Olympic sports,Athletics (track-and-field) 田径 Archery 射箭 Badminton 羽毛球 Basketball 篮球 Boxing 拳击 Canoeing 皮划艇 Cycling 自行车 Diving 跳水 Equestrian 马术 Fencing 击剑 Football 足球 Modern Pentathlon现代五项 Water Polo 水球 Wrestling 摔跤,Judo 柔道 Gymnastics 体操 Handball 手球 Hockey 曲棍球 Volleyball 排球 Rowing 赛艇

8、 Sailing 帆船 Shooting 射击 Swimming游泳 Table Tennis 乒乓球 Taekwondo 跆拳道 Tennis网球 Triathlon 铁人三项 Weightlifting 举重,List of Winter Olympic Sports,Alpine Skiing 高山滑雪 Biathlon 现代冬季两项 Bobsleigh 雪车 Cross-country Skiing 越野滑雪 Curling 冰壶 Figure Skating 花样滑冰 Freestyle Skiing 自由式滑雪 Ice Hockey 冰球 Luge 雪橇 Nordic Combin

9、ed 北欧两项 Short Track Speeding Skating 短跑道速度滑冰 Skeleton 俯式冰橇 Ski Jumping 跳台滑雪 Snowboarding 滑板滑雪 Speed Skating 速度滑冰,Known Facts about 2008 Beijing,Emblem: Dancing Beijing 舞动的北京 Motto: One World, One Dream 同一个世界，同一个梦想 Mascot: Fuwa 福娃 Lucky Cloud Torch 祥云火炬 New Beijing, Great Olympics新北京，新奥运 Green Olympi

10、cs, Peoples Olympics, Hi-tech Olympics 绿色奥运，人文奥运，科技奥运,Venues,Beijing National Stadium (Birds Nest),Venues,The Beijing National Aquatics Center (Water Cube),Jacques Rogge - Opening Ceremony Speech,Organizing Committee: 奥组委 Grieve: 为悲伤 Soldiarity: 团结 National Olympic Committee:国家（和地区）奥委会 Regardless of

11、: 不管，不论 Ethnic origin:民族 Gender: 性别 In the spirit of: 本着的精神 Role model: 榜样 Doping: 兴奋剂 Gracious volunteers: 热情洋溢的志愿者,Jacques Rogge - Opening Ceremony Speech,Mr. President of the Peoples Republic of China, Mr. LIU Qi, Members of the Organising Committee, dear Chinese friends, dear athletes: 中华人民共和国主席

12、先生，刘淇先生，奥组委的成员们，亲爱的中国朋友们，亲爱的运动员们： For a long time, China has dreamed of opening its doors and inviting the worlds athletes to Beijing for the Olympic Games. Tonight that dream comes true. Congratulations, Beijing.“ 长久以来，中国一直梦想着打开国门，邀请世界各地的运动员来北京参加奥运会。 今晚，梦想变成了现实，祝贺北京！,Jacques Rogge - Opening Ceremon

13、y Speech,You have chosen as the theme of these Games One World, One Dream. That is what we are tonight.“ 你们选择“同一个世界，同一个梦想”作为本届奥运会的主题，今晚就是这个主题的体现。 As one world, we grieved with you over the tragic earthquake in Sichuan Province. We were moved by the great courage and solidarity of the Chinese people.

14、 As one dream, may these Olympic Games bring you joy, hope and pride.“ 我们处在同一个世界，所以我们像你们一样，为四川的地震灾难而深感悲恸。中国人民的伟大勇气和团结精神使我们备受感动。 我们拥有同一个梦想，所以希望本届奥运会带给你们快乐、希望和自豪。,Athletes, the Games were created for you by our founder, Pierre de Coubertin. These Games belong to you. Let them be the athletes Games. Ha

15、ve fun!“ 各位运动员，我们的创始人皮埃尔德顾拜旦是因为你们而创立了现代奥林匹克运动会。奥运会属于你们。让奥运会成为运动员的盛会。 Remember that they are about much more than performance alone. They are about the peaceful gathering of 204 National Olympic Committees - regardless of ethnic origin, gender, religion or political system. Please compete in the spir

16、it of the Olympic values: excellence, friendship and respect.“ 请大家牢记，奥运会不仅仅意味着比赛成绩。奥运会还是和平的聚会。204个国家和地区奥委会相聚于此，跨越了民族、性别、宗教以及政治制度的界限。请大家本着奥林匹克的价值和精神，即卓越、友谊和尊重，投身于比赛。,Dear athletes, remember that you are role models for the youth of the world. Reject doping and cheating. Make us proud of your achievem

17、ents and your conduct.“ 亲爱的运动员们，请记住，你们是世界青年的楷模，请拒绝兴奋剂，向作弊说不。你们的成就和表现应该让我们感到骄傲。 As we bring the Olympic dream to life, our warm thanks go to the Beijing Organising Committee for its tireless work. Our special thanks also go to the thousands of gracious volunteers, without whom none of this would be p

18、ossible.“ 当我们把奥林匹克梦想变成现实之时，我们要诚挚地感谢北京奥组委，感谢他们不辞劳苦的工作。我们还要特别感谢成千上万、无私奉献的志愿者们，没有他们，这一切都不可能实现。,Beijing, you are a host to the present and a gateway to the future. Thank you.“ 北京，你是今天的主人，也是通往明天的大门。感谢你！ I now have the honor of asking the President of the Peoples Republic of China to open the Games of the 29th Olympiad of the modern era. 现在，我荣幸地邀请中华人民共和国主席先生宣布第29届现代奥林匹克运动会开幕,Health & Fitness,健身fitness 饮食 diet 节食 to be on diet 减肥 to lose weight 超重 overweight 肥胖 obesity 胖了3公斤 to gain 3 kilograms,Health & Fitness,瘦了1公斤 to lose 1 kilograms 健身房 gym 有氧操 aerobic dance 健身操 calisthenics