中考英语专题复习--动词不定式-课件(共23张ppt).ppt

1、、知识导入，myparentsencouragemetolearnenglishwell.parents 3360主语encourage:谓语me :谓语to learn:谓语补充语(动词不定形)、语法详细解2 .不定形的基本用法不定形(to) do是可作为表语、状语及宾语补充语，to do的用法例1.itisimportanttolearnenglishwell.(主语)2. I want to play football.(宾语)3. I have something to tell you.(宾语) 4.My dream is to be a doctor.(表语)5.wewenttot

2、heparktopickuprubbish.(宾语)6.hetoldmetogetupearlytomorrow，例如， want decide refuse hope wish想要决定拒绝希望expect promise希望承若、do的用法(没有to的不定形)，但是没有to的不定形只能是宾语补充词。 例如，1.whathesaidmadeuslaughforalongtime .宾补2.I saw him leave the hotel just now ask、encourage是allow、invite、advise、warn、wish寻求建议，希望促进希望，有些动词后面只有ddd，例如

3、： let、have、make、see是watt 帮助sb do sth帮助、教室检查、1.we decide _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _。 questionsinclass.4.ifinditdifficult _ _ _ _ _ _ (成员)成员. () 1.theoldmansoldallhiscollections _ _ _ _ _ _ _ thechildreninhospital.a.tohelpb.helpc2. themathproblemissohard.I现实文件ITC.whattoddo

4、 a.helpb.tohelpc.helping () 4.itis polite _ _ _ _ agiftwhenyouvisitsomebodyforthefirsttime5. they decided _ _ _ l b a.arriveb.isarrivingc.arriving d.to arrive ()7. thismathproblemistoodifficult.can you show me _ _ . a.whattoworkoutb.toworkitoutc.howtow

5、orkitoutd.howtoworkoutit ()。 8.inthepastthechildrenweremade _ _ _ _ 15 hours aday.a.tolo ckb.workc.toworkd.lock，希望与d to do连用的固定搭配ask sb. to do sth .希望某人做某事喜欢做某事的cant wait to do sth .迫不及待地做某事的cant afford to do sth .做某事的decide to do sth .决定做某事。 尽全力做某事.对.无能为力值得做某事的形容词/日语怎么说？ 副词enough to do sth .做某事足够的e

6、ncourage sb. to do sth .鼓励某人做某事find it形容词to do sth .发现做某事. get ready to do sth .准备做某事。 继续做某事想做某事improve sth. to do sth .改善/提高某事做某事invite sb. to do sth .被邀请做某事Its better to do sth喜欢做某事需要做某事的plan to do sth .预定做某事的prefer to do sth. rather than do sth .不喜欢.宁可. refuse to like sb. to do sth .有人喜欢做某事love t

7、o do sth .有人喜欢做某事learn to do sth .有人喜欢做某事make ones mind to do sth .决心做某事make a list of five ways th 的名单stop to do sth .停止做另一件事start/begin to do sth .开始做某事seem to do sth .好像要做某事set ones mind to do sth .好像要对某人做某事sth .努力/试着做一下remember to do记得要做什么The best time to do sth. is做某事的最佳时间think it necessary for sb. to do sth .认识到某人需要做某事Theres no ti 我没有时间做某事了。(how ) 教导某人做某事.以前经常做某事的wish sb. to do sth .希望某人做某事的would love to do sth .希望做某事的would like (sb 想让某人做某事want to do sth .想做某事与do连用的固定搭配hear sb. do sth .听某人做了某事(sb.