初中三年级英语课件.ppt

1、,一模考试单选知识点： 1.the old man in a brown coat 穿棕色衣服的那个老人 the表示特指，译为“那个” a表示泛指.,2.On New Years Eve在除夕 口诀：in表段，on表天，at 表示时间点 练习：用in, on, at填空。 1.I was born _ May. 2.Mary was very happy _ Christmas Day. 3.Tom often gets up late _ weekends. 4.She always goes to bed _ 11:00. 5.They went shopping _ a rainy mo

2、rning.,in,on,on,at,on,The teacher of the class ,together with the students, _ going to see a movie this afternoon. is B. are C. was 主语是the teacher,因此谓语动词用单数。 这句话的顺序可以是这样的。 The teacher of the class is going to see a movie together with the students this afternoon. Eg. The woman with her three childre

3、n _ watching TV this time yesterday . A. is B. are C. was,A,C,4.has gone to 与has been to has gone to 去某地了，还没回来 has been to 去过某地，已经回来了 练习：用have been to 或has gone to填空 1.I _ Beijing twice. 2.Lily isnt in the classroom, she _ the library. 3.Mother _London, and shell be back in two days.,have been to,ha

4、s gone to,has gone to,5.prefer更喜欢，相当于like better prefer doing to doing比起。更喜欢做。 prefer to do sth.更喜欢做某事 prefer to do rather than do宁愿做某事而不做某事 6.be busy doing sth.=be busy with sth.忙于某事 tooto太。以至于不。 7.nine hundred九百 hundreds of 数百,8.much 修饰比较级，more 用于多音节形容词或副词前，表示比较级，the most用于多音节形容词或副词前，表示最高级。 much c

5、older冷得多 more interesting更有趣 the most important最重要的 9.since完成时的标志，since前面的主句用现在完成时，后面的从句用一般过去时。 I have been in the city since I was born. 10.set up建立 stay up熬夜 pick up拾起,11.感叹句： 1)How +形容词/或副词+主语+谓语 How hard they are working . （hard努力地，副词） 2)What +a /an +可数名词单数+主语+谓语 What a fine day! 3)What +不可数名词+主

6、语+谓语 What bad weather! (weather天气，不可数) 常见不可数名词：news, information, advice, work,weather,12.in+一段时间，译为“一段时间以后或以内”，用于一般将来时，用how soon提问。 in an hour一小时以后 How often 多久一次，对频率提问 How often do you go to the net bar? Once a week. How long 对过去的一段时间提问。 How long did you stay in Shanghai? Two weeks. 13.So +be动词/情态

7、动词/ 助动词+主语，是倒装句。译为：。也是如此。表示和前者一致。 Lucy is a nice girl .So is Betty. Jim can skate. So can Dave. Li Lei went to the park .So did I .,14.by the time 用于过去完成时,从句用一般过去时， By the time she got to the bus station, the bus had left. 15.bad/ill-worse-worst little-less-least good/well-better-best 16.see sb. doi

8、ng sth.看见某人正在做某事 see sb. do sth.看见某人经常做或做过某事 类似用法的感官动词：hear, watch.,17.反义疑问句：当主句中有下列否定词nothing, never, hardly, little, few, none等时，后面的短句用肯定。 She has few friends here, does she? They had nothing to do, did they? 18.That /those 用于比较级句式中，代替前面提到的事物。 The weather in Beijing is much colder than _ in Shangh

9、ai. that 在这里代替weather The roads now are a lot wider than _ in the past. those 代替roads,that,those,19.Have you found the information about the famous people _ you can use for the report? 这是一个定语从句，先行词是information ，指物用which /that 20.Must I ? No, you neednt ./No , I dont have to. 21.if /unless引导的条件状语从句，“

10、主将从现” Well go for a walk if it doesnt rain tomorrow. 22.Could you +动词原形 你。，好吗？ 答语:Certainly. /Of course./Sure./No problem.,which,23.since是现在完成时的标志，后接时间点或句子。 for用于现在完成时，后面接时间段。 She has learned English since three years ago.(三年前是时间点) She has learned English for three years.（三年是一段时间） 24.between用于两者之间 among用于三者及三者以上。 25.一般过去时的被动语态：was/were+过去分词 I was sent to Zhengzhou for a meeting last month. The roads were built two years ago.,26.drop掉下，fall跌倒，落下,catch抓住，接住 27.What you did made it possible for me to finish my work on time. What you did是句子的主语，made是谓语 make it +adj. for sb. to do sth.是固