Unit 7 Food Festival Topic 1 Were preparing for a food festival Section A--宾语从句.ppt

1、Unit 7 Food Festival Topic 1 Were preparing for a food festival Section A -宾语从句,宾语从句的概念,语法书说：宾语从句属于名词性从句，在句中作及物动词的宾语，或介词的宾语，或形容词的宾语。Bla, bla, bla . 我说：一个句子在另一个句子里做宾语 句型结构： 主句+连接词+从句（主+谓+其他成分）,Grammar,宾语从句三要素：,连 接 词,时 态,语 序,（一）连 接 词,1.连词that引导： 作从句的原句是陈述句 解题技巧: 寻找路标词：know think tell ask say sure He s

2、aid that he wanted to stay at home. She doesnt know that she is seriously ill. I am sure he will succeed.,2. who, whom, whose, what, which, when, where, why, how为连接词 原句为特殊疑问句 ( ) 1 Can you tell me_ you were born, Betty?A. who B. what C. when D. that ( ) 2Could you tell me _the nearest hospital is? A

3、. what B. how C. whether D. where,( ) 3 Do you know _ they listened to yesterday evening?A. what B when C why D how ( ) 4 He asked me _told me the accident.A whom B which C who D whose,3.if/ whether “是否” 原句为一般疑问句，选择疑问句或反意疑问句。 ( ) 1 I dont know _ they have passed the exam.A. what B. if C. when D. whe

4、re ( ) 2 I dont know _ he still lives here after so many years.A. whether B where C. what D.when,活点地图,（二）语序：陈述句语序,主句+连接词+从句（主+谓+其他成分） 无论引导的是陈述句,还是疑问句 I can control when the fruit will fall. And I can control where I choose to seed. You know I was trying to get rid of you, but you stayed.,解题技巧,一找路标词

5、二看连接词 三想时态对不对 疑问句语序真奇怪 肯定句有do就删去,1Could you tell me _ the radio without any help? A. how did he mend B. what did he mend C. how he mended 2 I dont know _. Can you tell me, please? A. how old the two players are B. how old are the two players C. the two players are how old 3 I cant understand _. A. w

6、hat does Christmas mean B. what Christmas does mean C what Christmas means,（三）时态：主从句时态一致,主句用现在时或将来时，从句可用任何时态。 Can you tell me how I can get to the railway station? 主句用过去时，从句用与过去相关的时态。 I didnt know what he had done. He said that he would come here on time .,特殊情况：,从句说明的是一般真理、客观事实、自然现象、名言时，用现在时。 He tol

7、d the boy that three and three is six. I didnt know that light travels faster than sound.,(1)What did Mike say? He said _. if were you free the next week what colour was it C. the weather is fine D. summer comes after spring (2)Let me tell you _. how much is the car how much does the car cost C. how

8、 much did I pay for the car D. how much I spent on the car,(3)The teacher wanted to know _ . A. why was he late for school B. how he can answer this question C. if he could finish them on time D. whether his parents are strict with him (4)Peter knew _. whether he has finished reading the book why the boy had so many questions C. there were 12 months in a year D. when they will leave for Paris,()Do you know what time _? A. the train leave B. does the train leave C. will the train leave D. the t