Unit1I’vealsoenteredlotsofspeakingcompetitions.

1、Unit 1 Ive also entered lots of speaking competition ?,Module Experiences,Do you like travelling?,Shaoxing,Lijiang,Xiamen,I have ever visited 曾经ev,Hangzhou,Shanghai,Sanya,A : Have you ever visited ? B : Yes, I have. ( No, I havent.),Lets practise !,I havent visited London. It is my dream place to tr

2、avel. drim v. 梦想；做梦，想到 n. 梦想，梦,Where is your dream place to travel?,London,Buckingham Palace,I have ever visited ,but I havent visited . 曾经ev,Make sentences,played table tennis,entered the speaking competition 参加演讲比赛,helped old people,cooked a meal,played the piano,I have ever done a lot of things.,

3、do did done,Ask and answer,- Have you ever cooked a meal ? entered a speaking competition entered a writing competition played the piano/the guitar played table tennis/ tennis/ volleyball washed your clothes helped old people . - Yes, I have. I have ed No, I havent. I havent ed ,- Has he ever played

4、 the guitar ?,- Yes, he has.,- Has he ever played tennis ?,- Yes, he has.,play the guitar,play tennis,play played played,play played played,- Has she ever made a cake ?,- Yes, she has.,- Has she ever seen a plane ?,- Yes, she has.,make made made,see saw seen,make a cake,see a plane,- Has he ever swu

5、m in the sea ?,- No, he hasnt.,- Has she ever ridden a horse ?,ride a horse,ride rode ridden,- No, she hasnt.,swum in the sea,swim swam swum,read the book,- Have they ever had a pizza ?,- Yes, they have.,- Have they ever read the book ?,have a pizza,have had had,read read read,- No, they havent.,Ask

6、 and answer,Has he/she/Tony ever?,Yes, he/she has. /No, he/she hasnt.,cooked a meal,helped old people,made a cake,seen a plane,ridden a horse,read the book,eaten a hamburger,eat ate eaten,Work in pairs,- Has /Tony ever ridden a horse? entered a speaking competition made a cake eaten a hamburger ridd

7、en a horse driven a car . - Yes, he/she has. He/She has No, he/she hasnt. He/She hasnt ,Grammar(语法),have / has + p.p.（过去分词）,(助动词),现在完成时(the Present Perfect Tense)：,表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响.,常与 ever(曾经）连用,肯定句：,疑问句：,have / has 提前,否定句：,have / has +not,现在完成时,动词过去分词的构成 一般情况：动词后面加-ed enter-entered-entered listen-l

8、istened-listened wash-washed-washed watch-watched-watched play-played-played visit-visited-visited 特殊情况要牢记,特殊动词动词原形，动词过去式，过去分词,do -did - done ride-rode-ridden be -was/were-been eat-ate-eaten take -took-taken see-saw -seen go -went - gone meet-met-met have-had-had make-made-made read- read- read driv

9、e-drove-driven Win - won won,competition n. 比赛，竞赛,prize n. 奖品，奖项,first prize,pity n. 可惜，遗憾,Presentation,Words and expressions,competition kmptn : 比赛，竞争。 afford fd : 买得起，付得起。 invite nvat ：邀请。 ever ev : 曾经；从来；在任何时候 enter ent : （使）参加；（使） 报名。 prize praz : 奖品；奖金 first prize 一等奖 dream dri:m：dreamed dreame

10、d;dreamt dreamt梦，梦想 so far：到目前为止。 make up :编造。 write about：编写；创作,Listen and number the words as you hear them.,ever,exciting,tired,visit,wonderful,1,4,5,2,3,Listen again and choose the correct answer.,1. Lingling has visited / hasnt ever visited the US. 2. Betty has asked / hasnt asked her parents.

11、3. Lingling has travelled / hasnt travelled by plane.,1. What is Lingling entering?,She is entering a speaking competition.,Listen and read, then answer the following questions.,2. Who is going to enter the writing competition?,Tony.,Watch and check () what Lingling and Tony have or have not done.,4

12、. Whats the first prize of the writing competition?,Because she cant afford it. The plane tickets are too expensive.,3. Has Lingling ever won any prize of the competition before?,1. Whats the first prize of the competition?,Its “my dream holiday”.,2. Has Lingling ever won any prize of the competitio

13、n before?,No, she hasnt.,The first prize is a book called Around the World 80 Days.,1. Have you ever won any prizes before? 2. Ive always wanted to go on a dream holiday.,看哪组在对话中所找的含有现在完成时的句子最多。,找一找，比一比,Group work,3. Ive also entered lots of speaking competitions, but havent won any prizes. 4. Ive s

14、topped trying now. 5. Have you ever thought about other kinds of competitions? 6. But I havent travelled much.,Fill in the blanks according to the dialog. Then, retell the dialog.,Lingling is entering a speaking _. The _ prize is “My dream holiday”. She hasnt _ any prizes before. She has always want

15、ed to go on a dream holiday because she cant _ it. Tony has _ entered lots of speaking competitions, but he hasnt won any prizes.,competition,first,won,afford,ever,He has stopped _ now. Lingling suggests Tony enter a writing competition. It needs to write a story about a place youve _. Tony _ Lingli

16、ng to _ with him if he wins the prize of the writing competition. But the first prize is only the _ _ Around the World 80 Days,trying,visited,invites,travel,book,called,Has Lingling ever won any prizes before? No, she hasnt. Has Tony entered lots of speaking competitions? Yes, he has.,Ask and answer

17、 questions about what Lingling and Tony have or have not done.,Pair work, Has Tony won any prizes? No, he hasnt. Has Tony travelled much? No, he hasnt.,Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.,afford competition dream invite pity prize,Her _ was to study at a good univer

18、sity one day. When I was in school, I won many _ for my writing.,dream,prizes,3. You must enter the music _! You will beat everybody. 4. My family cannot _ to buy a ticket for the match. 5. It is a(n) _ that you did not come to see the film with us. 6. John _ his new friends to his birthday party la

19、st week.,competition,afford,pity,invited, good luck!,Thats a pity.,That sounds wonderful ,Everyday English,expressions,1.enter a competition 2.a speaking competition 3.win a prize 4.the first prize 5.my dream holiday 6.plane tickets 7.good luck 8.lots of =a lot of 9.stop doing stop to do sth.,参加一个比赛

20、 一个演讲比赛 拿奖、赢得奖项 一等奖 我的梦想假日 飞机票 祝你好运 许多 停止正在做某事 停下来去做另一事,10.think about =think of 11.a writing competition 12.write about 13.need to do sth. 14.need to be true 15.make .up 16.invite sb. to,想起 一个写作比赛 编写；写作 需要做某事 必须是真实的 编造，虚构 邀请某人去,I am entering a competition. 我正参加一个比赛。 enter表示“参加，报名”。还表示“进入”。 e.g. Sev

21、eral of the worlds finest runners have entered the race. 几名世界最优秀 的运动员已报名参加比赛。 The thieves entered the building by the back door. 小偷从后门进入大楼。,Language points,2. The first prize is “My dream holiday”. 一等奖是“我的梦想假期”。 dream n. 梦；梦想（只用于名词前）梦寐以求的 v. dreamed, dreamed/dreamt, dreamt 做梦，梦到，梦想 e.g. I had a stra

22、nge dream last night. 我昨晚做了个奇怪的梦。 I dreamt I was flying to the moon at this time of yesterday. 昨晚的这个时候我梦见我正飞往月球。,3. Have you ever won any prizes before? 你以前曾经得过奖吗？ ever表示“曾经”。是现在完成时的标 志。通常用于一般疑问句中。 “have/has sb. ever + 过去分词”，用 于询问某人过去的经历。 e.g. Have you ever been to Paris? No, never. / Yes, I have. 你

23、去过巴黎吗？ 没有/ 去过。,4. But I cant afford it. 但是我付不起。 afford v. （有财力）付得起，买得起 常与can, could, able to 连用。 e.g. I just cant afford the time. 我花不起这个时间。 5. Ive stopped trying now. 我已经不再尝试了。 stop doing sth. 表示“停止正在做的事情” stop to do sth. 表示“停下正在做的事去做 另件事”,e.g. The two girls stopped talking when they saw me. 那两个女孩一

24、见到我就停止了讲话。 The two girls stopped to talk to me when they saw me. 那两个女孩一见到我就停下来和我讲 话。,6. Thats a pity. 很遗憾! pity表示“遗憾，可惜”。 Thats a pity. = Its a pity. = What a pity!,7. You can make it up. 你可以编（一个故事）。 make up 表示“编造；组成”。 e.g. The whole story is made up. 整个故事是虚构出来的。,8. I will invite you to come with me

25、. 我将邀请你和我一起来。 invite sb. to do sth. 表示“邀请某人去做某事”。 e.g. Jane invited me to go fishing last week. 简上周邀请我去钓鱼了。,Farming and mining make up most of the countrys industry. 农业和矿业构成这个国家的大部分产业。,Her _ was to study at a good university one day. 2. When I was in school, I won many _ for my writing. 3. You must

26、enter the music _! You will beat everybody.,afford competition dream invite pity prize,prizes,dream,competition,Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.,4. My family cannot _ to buy a ticket for the match. 5. It is a(n) _ that you did not come to see the film with us. 6.

27、 John _ his new friends to his birthday party last week.,afford competition dream invite pity prize,afford,pity,invited,Pronunciation and speaking, Have you ever wanted to travel around the world? Yes, I have. Ive always wanted to travel around the world.,Read and predict which words the speaker is

28、likely to stress., Have you ever visited New York? No, I havent. Ive never visited the US. Have you ever entered a competition? No, I havent. I havent entered any competitions.,Now listen and check., Have you ever visited ? Yes, I have. /No, I havent. Ive ,Read the conversations in Activity 6 aloud.

29、 Ask and answer about yourself.,Work in pairs.,现在完成时 现在完成时定义：强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。 例如： Betty went to the park yesterday.(强调去公园的动作发生在昨天） Betty has been to the park before.(强调不仅去过公园，而且了解公园的状况）,Grammar,现在完成时的谓语结构： have/has + 动词的过去分词 例如： Ive always wanted to go on a dream holiday. 句中的谓语结构为：have wanted L

30、ingling has visited the US. 句中的谓语结构为：has visited,Have you ever visited Hangzhou?,Yes, I have. I have visited Hangzhou.,A: Have you ever,visited Beijing ?,travelled by plane?,wanted to go to the USA?,entered a competition?,looked at todays newspaper,played football?,B: Yes, I have. I have visited Beijing.,No, I havent. I havent visited Beijing.,A: Has she/he visited/wanted/played/,C: Yes, she/he has. She/He has visited/,No, she/he hasnt. She /He hasnt visited,Structures: Have you .? Yes,I have./ No, I havent. Grammar: the pr