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1、Unit 8 Ill help clean up the city parks激情导入:Have you ever seen disabled people? What things cant they do?Have you ever helped them or come up with other ways to help them?Is it necessary for us to help disabled people?学习目标:1.掌握阅读材料的词汇及短语。(见自主学习)2.学会辨别词性,并能根据这个能力猜词帮助自己理解文章。3.学会写信的格式。自主学习:汉译英1.寄给某人某物_
2、 2.帮助残疾人_3.用装满_4.不能做某事_ 5.接电话_ 6.关门_7.帮某人走出困境_8.六个月的训练_ 9.感到幸运_ 10.由于,因为_ 11.立刻_ 英译汉:注意划线部分并翻译。1.Id like to thank you for sending money to Animal helpers, an organization set up to help disabled people. 2.You see, you have helped make it possible for me to have “Lucky”, who has filled my life with p
3、leasure.3.Being blind, deaf, unable to walk or use your hands easily is something that most people cannot imagine.4.She said she would talk to “Animal Helpers” to see if it would be possible for me to get a specially trained dog.5.I feel very lucky to have him.快速阅读课文并回答下列问题合作探究:1.Id like to thank yo
4、u for sending money to Animal helpers, an organization set up to help disabled people.thank sb for doing sth/_for doing sth,意为“感谢某人做某事”Thank you for_(帮助)so much.2. You see, you have helped make it possible for me to have “Lucky”, who has filled my life with pleasure.make / think / find it + 形容词+动词不定
5、式,“使得/认为/觉得/做某事是的”, it为形式宾语.We _(发现很难) to learn English well. / Supermarkets _(使方便) for us to go shopping. Spaceship _(使成为可能)to travel to the moon.我发现准时完成这项任务很困难。_.fillwith “用.把.装满” 其主语通常是人。他在书包里装满了书。He _the bag _ books. 请把我的茶杯装满茶。_.be filled with表示状态,意为“装满了”,=be full of,其主语通常是物。房间里浓烟弥漫。The room _ s
6、moke. pleasure意为“高兴,快乐”,是不可数名词;表示“乐趣,高兴的事”时是可数名词。读书给了我很多快乐。Reading gives me great _ 它是我最大乐趣之一。It is one of my greatest _ 在口语中Its pleasure. 是回答感谢的客套语。 Thank you for your help. _. pleased是pleasure的形容词,意为“自己感到高兴的,欣喜的,满意的”,在句中常用作表语,其主语为人。常用短语:be pleased to do sth.The two friends _(看见彼此非常高兴) again. 3. Be
7、ing blind, deaf, unable to walk or use your hands easily is something that most people cannot imagine.unable 形容词,反义词为_.be able to do sth意为_ 反义短语 _.disable v. 意为“使丧失能力” 形容词:_“残疾的”4.Then one day last year, a friend of mine said that she would like to help me out.help sb. out 意为“帮助做事,解决难题或摆脱困境”。 V.+adv
8、.I cant work out this math problem. Please _(帮我一下) 5. She said she would talk to “Animal Helpers” to see if it would be possible for me to get a specially trained dog.Its +形容词+for sb+动词不定式, 意为“对某人来说,做某事是的”It为_. 对我们来说,学好英语是重要的。_.I feel very lucky to have him.feel lucky to do sth; 系动词+形容词+动词不定式I felt
9、happy _(have) a conversation with my best friend last weekend. 6.Well, he has been trained to understand different instructions.train v. 意为“训练”。n.意为_ train sb. to do sth. 表示“训练某人去做某事”。 Train for表示“为而进行训练” 凯特为了赛跑每天早上训练三个小时。Every morning Kate _ for the race.7.For example , I say,“Lucky! Fetch my book,
10、” and he does it at once.fetch =go and bring“去拿来,去取来”, Fetch me the dictionary. = Fetch the dictionary to me.归纳:_ = _.bring“带来”指把东西带到说话地点。take“ 带走” 指把东西带离说话地点。carry “运送,搬运”指任何方向。翻译下列句子:明天把你的书带到学校来。_.这是谁的作业本?请把它拿到教室去。_.他正在搬箱子。_.请去把外套给我拿来。 _8.Your donation is greatly appreciated and the money is well
11、used to help disabled people like me.donation n. _v. 捐献 donate/ give away to . _raise for _ give a donation to_use (vn)- _“有用的”/_“无用的”。use to do sth= be used to do sth/be used for doing sthWe use this piece of material to make machines.= This piece of material _make machines./ This piece of material
12、 _making machines.appreciate v. 感激,欣赏我们十分感激你的帮助。We greatly _ your help. 9.说出画线单词的词性。Dear Miss Li,Id like to thank you for sending money to “ Animal Helpers”, an organization set up to help disabled people. You see, you have helped make it possible for me to have “Lucky”, who has filled my life with
13、pleasure. Let me tell you my story.Being blind, deaf, unable to walk or use your hands easily is something that most people cannot imagine. But there are many people who face these challenges, and I am one of them. Because I cant use my arms or legs well, normal things like answering the telephone,
14、opening and shutting doors or carrying things have always been difficult for me. Then one day last year, a friend of mine said that she would like to help me out. She said she would talk to “Animal Helpers” to see if it would be possible for me to get a specially trained dog. She also thought a dog
15、might cheer me up. I told her that I love animals and that Id love to have a dog.After six months of training with a dog at “Animal Helpers”, I was able to bring him home. My dogs name is “Lucky”-a good name for him because I feel very lucky to have him. You see, Im only able to have a “doghelper” because of your kind donation!给以上的黑体字母的词性归类:Nouns: (n.) Pronouns: (pron.)Verbs: (v.) Adjectives: (adj.)Adverbs: (adv.)Numerals: (num.)Prepositions: (prep.)Conjunctions: (conj.)Articles: (art.)基础检测:1-I dont know where Wen chuan County is. - Let me _ a map of China for yo
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