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1、Proof-reading,短文改错 贺兰回中 保鹤贤,高考短文改错的短文通常只有120个词左右,短文的难度也与考生的习作相当,共存在10处错误。各种错误所占比例为,命题特点,短文改错6注意,1.在有错句中改动一词或两词。 2.不能将一个正确的实词换成另一个实词.(importance改为significance) 3.最小限度地改变单词形式 . 4.添加或删除虚词,助动词(如冠词,介词,been等). 5.多改正,少添加或删除. 6.最大限度地保持句子和短文原意.,Four points that you should not corret(4不改),标点符号不改. 大小写不改. 词序错误不
2、改. 在纲外生词不改 (带汉语注释的词).,动词形,,名词数,还要注意形和副。,代词格,细领悟,固定搭配要记住。 主谓宾,定状补 句子成分分清楚。 非谓语,细辨别,冠词连词常光顾。,短文改错中常见的错误类型:, Practise,Suppose you are a teacher, please design a passage of proof reading. (2018年全国高考英语试卷),When I was little, Friday night was our family game night. After supper, we would play card games of
3、 all sorts in the sitting room. As a kid, I loved to watch cartoons, but no matter how many times I asked to watch them, my parents would not let me. They would say to me that playing card games would help my brain. Still I was unwilling to play the game with them sometimes. I didn t realize how rig
4、ht my parents were until I entered high school. The games my parents taught me when I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life.,When I was little, Friday night was our family Fridays game night. After supper, we would play card games of all sorts in the sitting room. As a kid. I lov
5、ed to sort the watch cartoons, but no matter how many times I asked to watch them, my parents would not let me. They watching to would say to me that playing card games would help my us brain. Still I was unwilling to play the game with them for,sometimes. I didn t realize how right my parents were
6、until I entered high school. The are games my parents taught me when I was a where child turned out to be very useful later in my life.,2018年全国高考英语试卷 短文改错,When I was little, Friday night was our family game night. After supper, we would play card games of all sort in the sitting room. As the kid, I
7、loved to watch cartoons, but no matter how many times I asked to watching them, my parents would not to let me. They would say to us that playing card games would help my brain. Still I unwilling to play the game with them sometimes. I didn t realize how right my parents are until I entered high sch
8、ool. The games my parents taught me where I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life.,动词形,,名词数,还要注意形和副。,代词格,细领悟,固定搭配要记住。 主谓宾,定状补 句子成分分清楚。 非谓语,细辨别,冠词连词常光顾。,短文改错中常见的错误类型:,I believe if you can design a passage of proof reading well, you will find the mistakes and correct them easily in
9、 a passage.,Homework Change passage 2 into proof reading.,Homework Change the passage 2 into proof reading. (2018全国高考英语试卷短文改错),During my last winter holiday, I went to the countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I found a big change there.The first time I went there, they were living in
10、 a small house with dogs, ducks, and other animals. Last winter when I went there again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chickens. They also had a small pond where they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by selling the fish. I felt happy that their life
11、 had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return every two years, and he agreed.,During my last winter holiday, I went to the countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I find a big change there. The found first time I went there, they were living in a small
12、 house with dogs, ducks, and other another animals. Last winter when I went here again, there they had a big separate house to raise dozens,chicken. They also had a small pond which they chickens where/in which raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt
13、 happily selling happy that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years, and he agreed. but,2018年全国高考英语试卷 短文改错,During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I find a big change there.The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals. Last winter when I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. They also had a small pond which they raised fish.
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