Lesson22TheGiant(I).pptx

1、教学课件,英语 九年级上册 冀教版,Unit 4 Stories and Poems,Lesson 22: The Giant (),objectives,1. To learn some useful words and expressions : loud, frightened, board, awake, musician, perhaps 2. To listen and understand the fairy tale 3. To review Past Continuous Tense,学习目标,Words,loud frightened board awake musicia

2、n perhaps,adj. 大声的；喧哗的 adj. 惊吓的；受惊的 n. 板；木板 adj. 醒着的 n. 音乐家；乐师 adv. 也许；可能,What is a fairy tale?,A fairy tale is a story that often has characters like fairies, dwarfs, giants or mermaids.,Do you like reading fairy tales? Do you know any famous fairy tales? What are they?,卖火柴的小女孩 TheLittleMatchGirl,海

3、的女儿 Daughter of the Sea,灰姑娘 Cinderella,睡美人 Sleepingbeauty,白雪公主 SnowWhite,丑小鸭 Uglyduckling,小红帽 LittleRedRidingHood,拇指姑娘 Thumbelina,Main phrases: once upon a time run away no longer pass by,Read the text and find out main phrases and sentences.,Main sentences: Its tress were filled with singing birds.

4、 How happy they were! “What are you doing here?”the giant cried in a loud voice. When spring came, flowers blossomed and the birds began to sing across the land. The green grass was covered with snow, and the cold winds kept the birds away.,教材解读 1.Once upon a time,there was a large,lovely garden. on

5、ce upon a time意为“从前,很久以前”,也可以说:long ago/long, long ago或者a long time ago等,这是讲故事常用的开头语。 2.Its trees were filled with singing birds. 句中be filled with意为“充满”,其中的filled是动词fill的过去分词,起形容词作用,用在系动词be后作表语,此结构在意义上与be full of同义。,3.How happy they were! 本句为感叹句,其构成为:How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语! 4.“What are you doing here?”the

6、 giant cried in a loud voice. in a loud voice意为“大声地”,与in a high voice同义,反义短语为in a low voice,意为“低声地”。 5.They ran away and dared not come back. run away意为“逃跑,走掉,逃脱”。 dare在这里作情态动词,通常用于疑问句或否定句中。dare not意为“不敢”,后接动词原形。在肯定句中常用其实义动词的用法,后常接动词不定式。,6.The children were frightened. frightened为形容词,意为“害怕的”,与afraid

7、同义,常用来修饰人。 【拓展】frightening也为形容词,意为“令人害怕的,吓人的,可怕的”,常用来修饰物。 7.The next day,the giant built a high wall around his garden and put a notice on a board:DO NOT ENTER! 用next表示时间、季节等的“下一个”时,如果是针对过去或将来而言,用the next;如果是针对现在而言,则用next。,8.The poor children no longer had a place to play. no longer意为“不再”,常用来修饰延续性动词

8、,位于be动词、情态动词或助动词之后,实义动词之前,其同义词组为notany longer,它们主要用来表示时间上不再延续,多用于一般现在时,主要对现在的情况和过去的情况进行比较。 【拓展】no more=not any more也可表示“不再”,指做事的次数或事物在数量上不再增加,一般与非延续性动词连用。,9.When spring came,flowers blossomed and the birds began to sing across the land. across在本句中表示经过某一地方或区域,意为“越过”。 10.The green grass was covered wi

9、th snow,and the cold winds kept the birds away. grass在本句中意为“草地”。 be covered with意为“被覆盖”,其主动形式为coverwith,意为“用覆盖”。 keep away意为“(使)离开(或不靠近)”。,11.One morning as the giant was lying awake in his bed,he heard lovely music coming through the window. awake为形容词,意为“醒着的”,它是动词wake的形容词形式,在句中作表语或宾语补足语。 12.He thou

10、ght it must be the kings musicians passing by. must为情态动词,在这里意为“肯定,一定”,表示有较大把握的推测,若表示否定推测,则用cant。 pass by意为“路过,经过,过去”。,13.“Perhaps spring has come at last,”he said as he jumped out of his bed and looked outside. 【辨析】maybe,perhaps,probably,possibly (1)maybe意为“大概,也许”,与perhaps相近,但多用于口语。 (2)perhaps意为“也许,

11、可能,大概”,可与maybe换用,但比maybe正式。 (3)probably意为“大概,很可能”,所表示的可能性虽不是完全肯定,但比maybe,perhaps实现的可能性大,多与动词连用。 (4)possibly意为“可能,或许”,比probably语气弱,在肯定句里表示可能性很小,与cant,couldnt等否定词连用,以加强语气。,Words: loud board awake musician perhaps,Phrases: once upon a time run away no longer keepaway pass by,Patterns: One day the child

12、ren were playing in the garden when a giant appeared.,While-reading,The Giant,1,Read the lesson and number the scenes in the correct order.,The children were playing in the giants garden. The giant built a high wall around his garden and put a notice on a board: DO NOT ENTER! Spring came, but it was

13、 still winter in the giants garden. The giant came back and drove the children away.,1,3,4,2,2,Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words or phrases in the box.,run away pass by enter awake,I see them_ my house every day. They were not allowed to _ the theatre without tickets. Im so slee

14、py that I can hardly stay _. The fox_ before the hunter could shoot it.,pass by,enter,awake,ran away,3,Complete the answers with the information given and find out who the criminal is in the story.,Mary Sheep lost her child. Detective Monkey thinks the baby was stolen between 9:30 and 10:00 last nig

15、ht. He is questioning some suspects.,What were you doing between 9:30 and 10:00 last night?,Well, we had a birthday party for Panda last night. I was talking with (talk with) Fox at that time. We were also helping Panda clean the room.,Let me think. I went to Pandas Party at 7:00, and I left at 9:30

16、. Between 9:30 and 10:00, I_ (take a walk) with Fox.,I _ (clean) my room at that time. Yesterday was my birthday. Lots of friends came to my home. Most of them left at 9:30. But Tiger and Fox stayed late and helped me.,I was at Pandas home with Tiger. We_ (help) Panda while we were talking. At about

17、 10:00, I left the party. On my way home, I met Wolf and we took a walk together.,was taking a walk,was cleaning,were helping,The criminal is Wolf.,Time for reflection,once upon a time run away keep away pass by,从前；很久以前,逃跑，走掉；逃脱,(使)离开(或不靠近),路过；经过；过去,Grammar,Are you familiar with these sentences? The

18、y are from the books we have learned.,1. One day the children were playing in the garden when a giant appeared. 2. One morning as the giant was lying awake in his bed 3. One day, when he was cutting wood beside a lake, he lost his axe in the water.,4. One day, Alice was sitting with her sister by th

19、e river. 5. It was sitting in a tree and smiling at everyone. 6. They were having a tea party in the garden. 7. She was playing a strange game! 8. She found that she was falling down a very, very deep hole.,Past Continuous Tense 过去进行时,在过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。 They were eating breakfast at 7:00 am yesterday.

20、(b) I was writing a letter at this time yesterday. (c) Five minutes ago, Danny was looking out of the window and Suzy was reading a book.,过去进行时,过去进行时表示过去某时正在进行的 动作或存在的状态。,2. 在过去某段时间一直在进行的动作。 (a) From 1983 to 1998, he was teaching at Yale. (b) They were building a dam last winter.,(1) 基本结构：was / were

21、 + verb-ing (2) 否定式：was / were not + verb-ing was not = wasnt were not = werent,I was doing some shopping. People were running wildly.,I was not reading. People were not running wildly.,过去进行时-句式,(3) 疑问句：将 was / were调到主语前 结构为：Was / Were + 主语 + verb-ing? 回答：Yes, 主语 + was/were. No, 主语 + was not/wasnt.

22、were not/werent.,Was he running? Yes, he was. / No, he wasnt.,Were they running? Yes, they were. / No, they werent.,when, while和as这三个词都有 “当时候”的意思。,Past continuous tense with while , when and as,While Mille was watching TV, her mum was sleeping. 米莉在看电视时，妈妈在睡觉。 I saw a traffic accident as I was riding

23、 to school this morning. 今天早晨我骑车去学校时看到一起交通事故。 Was he doing his homework when the teacher came in? 当老师进来时，他正在做作业吗？,【拓展】 现在进行时可以表示将来的动作，同样，过去进行时也可以表示从过去某时看来将要发生的动作。 Lucy arrived in Beijing last Friday, but she was leaving for Hong Kong the next morning. 上周五露西到达北京，但第二天早晨就要动身去香港了。,. 根据句意及汉语提示写出单词,1. Too

24、_(大声的)soundwoulddamageyourears. 2. I dont stay _(醒着的) at night worrying about that. 3. He was a brilliant _ (音乐家). 4. He_(也许)misunderstood whatIsaid. 5. Thechildfelt_（害怕的）when hesaw the big fire.,frightened,loud,awake,musician,perhaps,. Translate the following sentences into English. 1. 从前有个两头巨人。(once upon a time) Onceuponatime,there wasagiant withtwo heads. 2. 他十三岁那年就离家出走了。(run away) Heranawayfrom home at the age of thirteen. 3.每晚从邻居家经过，都会看见那透过窗户的明亮灯光。 (pass by) Every nightIpassbymy neighborswindow, I canseethebrightlight through it.,. 用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。 1.Myfather_somewash