第2课时（Section A Grammar Focus-3c）

1、r 八年级上册,section a 第2课时,unit 7 will people have robots?,lead-in,talk,new words,peace,sea,build,sky,和平,海；海洋,建筑；建造,天空,grammar focus,fill in the blanks with more, less or fewer.,1. in the future, there will be _ fresh water because there will be _ pollution in the sea. 2. in 100 years, there will be _ c

2、ars because there will be _ people in the cities.,less,more,more,more,3. there will be _ jobs for people because _ robots will do the same jobs as people. 4. i think there will be _ cities because people will build _ buildings in the country. 5. in 50 years, people will have _ free time because ther

3、e will be _ things to do.,fewer,more,more,more,less,more,complete the predictions with what you think will happen.,kids study at school now. in 100 years, _ _,2. i sometimes see blue skies in my city, but in the future _ _,kids will study at home on computers.,i will often see the blue skies, becaus

4、e there will be less pollution.,4. families usually spend time together on weekends, but maybe in 200 years_ _,3. people now usually live to be about 70-80 years old, but in the future_,people will live to be 200 years old.,everyday can be weekend, because they have robots to do everything.,draw a p

5、icture of what you think a city in the future will be like. then describe it to the class.,i think there will be more tall buildings, and there will be fewer cars and more buses.,language points,一般将来时,1.一般将来时的概念：表示将来某个时间要发生的动作 或存在的状态，或将来经常、反复发生的动作。,i will go back to my hometown next week. 下周我将回家乡。,肯

6、定句:,否定句:,一般疑问句:,特殊疑问句:,主语 + shall / will +v. 原形,主语 + shall / will +not + v.原形,shall / will +主语 + v原形,特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句,2、基本句型：,简略回答:,yes, i shall. / yes, i will.,no, i shall not. / no, i wont.,3.一般将来时的句式结构：,（1）肯定式： 主语+will/shall +动词原形+其他. 主语+be going to+动词原形+其他.,will用于各种人称，shall用于第一人称，be随人称、数和时态的变化而变化，w

7、ill在人称代词后常缩写为ll。,（2）否定式：在will/shall/be后加not。,这些男孩今天下午不踢足球。 the boys wont play football this afternoon.,（3）一般疑问句：将will/shall/be提到主语前面。,学生们要去看比赛吗？ will the students watch the match?,1). be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情，will 表示的将来时间则较远一些。 he is going to write a letter tonight. he will write a book one day.,4

8、、be going to 和 will 的区别：,2). be going to 表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情，will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。 he is seriously ill. he is going to die. he will be twenty years old.,3). be going to 含有“计划，准备”的意思，而 will 则没有这个意思。 she is going to lend us her book. he will be here in half an hour. 4). 在有条件从句的主句中，一般不用 be going to, 而用will

9、。 if any beasts comes at you, ill stay with you and help you.,5. 一般将来时常用的时间状语：,next week/month/year下周/下个月/明年 in the future / in future 将来 in+一段时间 之后 from now on从今往后 this year/term/week今年/这个学期/这周,in the future与in future,意为“在将来，未来”。多指较遥远的将来的某一时间，在时间概念上一般不包括现在。,意为“从今以后”。相当于from now on；也可意为“不久的将来”，相当于in

10、 the near future或soon。多指从现在开始近期的将来，在时间上包括现在。,tomorrow 明天,the day after tomorrow 后天,next week 下周,next year 明天,next month 下个月,soon 不久,the year after next 后年,the week after next 下下周,1. i think kids will study at home on computers _ ten years. a. at b. for c. after d. in 2. hurry up! the train _ in two

11、minutes. a. go b. went c. will go d. goes 3. i think that england _ next time. a. will win b. won c. is winning d. wins,d,a,c,exercise,4. there _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. a. will be going to b. will going to be c. is going to be d. will go to be 5. _ you _ free tomorrow? no. i _ free the day af

12、ter tomorrow. a. are; going to; will b. are; going to be; will c. are; going to; will be d. are; going to be; will be,c,d,fill in the blanks with the right form of the given verbs. 1. what _ you _(do) this sunday? there _ (be) a football match. _you _ (go) with us? 2. i _(go) to see your father as s

13、oon as i get to beijing. 3. i think it _ (be) rainy tomorrow. 4. my father _ (send) me a new bike when i am tall enough.,will do,will be,will go,will go,will be,will send,5. we _ (visit) the great wall next monday. 6. who _(give) us a talk on the computer in two days? 7. they _ (build) a new modern house near the river next year. 8. i want to know if he _ (be) back tomorrow.,will visit,will give,will build,will be,translation,my grandfather wont go fishin