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1、Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.The Third PeriodSection A( Grammar-4c),Grammar Focus,Choose words from the different columns to make sentences.,4a,1._ 2._3._ 4._,I like food that is salty.,He loves actors that are intelligent.,She loves clothes that are inexpensive.,They prefer movies that a
2、re funny.,Read Jennifers CD review. Then complete the sentences using that, which or who.,4b,1. Its the kind of music _ 2. Its a CD _ 3. She likes musicians _ 4. She doesnt like the songs _ 5. She likes singers _,that/which you can dance to.,that/which you can take to a party.,who write their own ly
3、rics.,that/which are too long.,who sing the words clearly.,Make conversations about the kind of things you like and dislike.,4c,1.prefer =like . better 更喜欢 e.g.:I prefer music that is gentle. = I like music that is gentle better. 2.give me something to think about 给我一些可以思考的东西 e.g.:Id like something
4、to drink.,Language Points,定语从句(一):由who,what,which引导的定语从句 一、概念 在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。定语从句所修饰的名词或代词叫先行词,定语从句放在先行词的后面。引导定语从句的词叫关系词。关系词包括关系代词和关系副词。关系代词有that,which,who(宾格为whom,所有格为whose),关系副词有where,why,when。本单元我们主要学习关系代词who,that和which引导的定语从句。 注意:定语从句在翻译成中文时,从句应翻译在先行词的前面。 That is the P.E. teacher who pl
5、ays soccer best. (先行词) (定语从句) 那是踢足球踢得最好的体育老师。,语法拓展,二、关系代词在宾语从句中的用法 1.that指人也可指物,在句中作主语或宾语。 e.g.:He is a man that/who often helps others.(作主语) 2.which指物,在句中作主语或宾语。 e.g.:She likes to live in a room which/that is big and bright.(作主语) The story which/that she told them was very interesting.(作宾语) 3.who指人
6、,在句中作主语或宾语。 e.g.:Here is the man who/whom/that you would like to see.(作宾语),三、注意问题 1.关系代词在句中作主语时,谓语动词单复数应与 先行词的单复数一致。 e.g.:Tom is one of the boys that are from the US. Tom is the only boy that is from the US. 2.在从句中作宾语时,可省略。关系代词前有介词时, 不能省略。 e.g.:Mary is the girl for which(不可省略) Im waiting. This is th
7、e story (that/which) (可省略) I read in that book.,3.当先行词既有人又有物时,引导定语从句的关系代词 用that而不用who或which。 e.g.:They talked for an hour of things and persons that they remembered in the school. 4.当先行词前有everything,all,the only,the last, the very等修饰时,定语从句的关系代词用which。 e.g.:He was the first man that passed the exam.
8、5.关系词前有介词时,只能用which,不用that。 e.g.:This is the house in which they lived last year.,一、 单项填空。 ( )1.Look! That is the woman _ I met yesterday. Oh?Shes my aunt. A.what B.who C.where D.when ( )2.I can never forget the stories _ my grandma told me. A.what B.who C.them D.that,Exercise,B,D,( )3.People are ta
9、lking about the old house _ Jackie Chan bought in Anhui twenty years ago. A.where B.who C.which D.when ( )4.It makes me think of the persons and things_ were 10 years ago. A.who B.which C.that D.where ( )5.Is it the bus for _ Im waiting? A.that B.which C.who D.what,C,C,B,二、根据句意,从括号中选择适当的单词填空。 1.Sorry,we dont have the book _ (who/that) you need. 2.The subject _(who/that) I like best is English. 3.He is the boy _(who/which) bought a cup here. 4.The girl _ (that/which) I just talked with is my sister. 5.The novel _ (which/who) she read yesterday w
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