book2unit1好文档.ppt

1、Unit 1Cultural relics,第二模块,.词汇认知 1 vt.挑选；选择 2 adj.贵重的；有价值的 3 adj.令人吃惊的 4 adj.稀罕的；稀有的；珍贵的 5 n风格；风度；类型 6 n接待；招待会；接收,Unit 1Cultural relics,select,valuable,amazing,rare,style,reception,7 vt.移动；搬开 8 adj.以前的；从前的 9 n入口 10 vi.爆炸 11 n证据 12 vi.幸免、幸存 13 vt. 相当于的价值 n. 价值; 作用,4worth n价值；作用 prep.值得的；相当于的价值 His su

2、ggestion is_worth_considering. His suggestion is_ worthy_ of_ consideration/ being_ considered. His suggestion is_worthy_to_be_considered. 他的建议值得考虑。,It_is_worthwhile_to provide young children with good education.为孩子提供好的教育是值得的。 (2012年高考江西卷)It can be concluded that James journey is_worthwhile. 可以得出结论：

3、吉姆的旅行是值得的。,2. belong to 属于; 为的一员(be a member of) 无进行，无被动 This book belongs to mine. China is a developing country belonging to the third world.,根据括号中的提示完成下列句子。 (1)Everybody knows that Taiwan _(属于) China. (2)The dictionary_(属于)Li Ming is gone. (3)She packed her few _ (财物)and left.,(1)belongs to(2)bel

4、onging to (3)belongings,5belong to 属于；是的成员；是中的一部分 It has belonged_to our family for a long time. 它成为我们的家产已很多年了。 That dictionary belongs_to the library. 那本词典是图书馆的。 She_lost_all_her_belongings in the earthquake. 她在地震中失去了所有的财产。,6in search of寻找、寻求 He goes in_search_of a doctor for his sick wife. 他去为他生病的

5、妻子找医生。 They started off at once in_search_of the missing girl. 他们马上出发去寻找那个失踪的小女孩。,1. in search of 寻找(trying to find)(短语介词) the search for寻找(名词短语) search for寻找 (短语动词) search+某人或某地+for 为找到而搜查某地或搜某人的身,运用：用search短语完成下列句子。 (1)我到处寻找我的眼镜。 I looked everywhere _ my glasses.,in search of,searching for= to sea

6、rch for,(2)父母到处找孩子，但没有找到。 The parents _ their child here and there, but they didnt find him. (3) 这对夫妇为了找到他们丢失的小孩找遍了整条街。 The couple _ the whole street _ their lost child. (4)人们花了很长时间寻找那个失踪的孩子。 _ the missing child took a long time.,searched for,searched for,The search for,7take apart 拆开，拆卸 tell.apart分

7、清；区别，辨别 apart from. 除以外 fall apart 崩溃 live apart 分开住 Take_the_watch_apart and see if you can see whats wrong with it. 把手表拆开，看看你能不能检查出什么毛病。 Apart_from being too large，it just doesnt suit me. 除了太大以外，对我也不合适。,运用：用in return或in turn填空。 (1)The students clean the classroom everyday_. (2)I sent him a present

8、 _ for his help. (3)The teacher helped all the children _. (4)He was always ready to help others, _, he was liked by everyone.,8. in return 作为报答；回报(adv.) in turn依次地，轮流地(adv.),in turn,in return,in turn,in return,运用：根据汉语意思，完成英文句子。 (1)我们对我们的老师评价很高。 We _. (2)他们对你的工作能力评价很高。 They _. 联想： think much of 重视 t

9、hink little of 不重视 think well of 对看法好 think badly of 对印象不好,9. think highly of(=have a good/high opinion of) 看重，对评价很高,think highly of your work abilities,think highly of our teacher,10The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days.(P1) 琥珀屋的设计采用了当时流行的别致的建筑式样。 词语归纳 fancy sth. 想要某物

10、fancy that 认为 fancy doing sth. 想做某事/想不到做了某事 fancy oneself (as/to be)自命不凡 take/catch ones fancy 吸引某人,根据括号中的提示完成下列句子。 (1)I really _(想喝一杯咖啡) (2)_ (真想不到见到你) here! (3)When I was chatting with him，I could see that he really _(自以为是/自命不凡) (4)The handsome boy really _(吸引她),(4)took/caught her fancy,(1)fancy a

11、 cup of coffee,(2)Fancy meeting you,(3)fancied himself,运用： (1)They_ (用花装饰房间) (2)Id like to _(用粉红色装饰我的卧室),11. decorate vt/vi 装饰；装修 decorate sth with sth 用装饰 decorate sth in (color)用（颜色）装 饰,decorated the room with flowers,decorate my bedroom in pink,1Frederick William ，the King of Prussia，could_never_

12、have_imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.普鲁士国王腓特烈威廉一世绝不可能想到，他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史。 知识提炼could have done 本来能够，过去可能做了某事。 句式仿写由于有那么多的噪音，我们不可能听见他们在谈论什么。 As there was so much noise，we couldnt_have_heard what they were talking about.,2Frederick Willia

13、m I，the King of Prussia，could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.(P1) 普鲁士国王威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史。 词语归纳 注意 “情态动词 have done” 的含义。 could not/ never have done sth. 过去不可能做某事 could have done sth. 本来可以做(却没有做)某事 must have done 过去一

14、定做过某事 cant have done 过去不可能做过某事 should have done 过去本该做(但没有做)某事,用 “情态动词 have done”完成下列句子。 (1)He paid for a seat，when he _(本来可以免费进去的) (2)He _(一定已经完成了) his work；otherwise，he wouldnt be enjoying himself by the seaside. (3)Well.He_ (不可能走远)，for his coats still here.,(4)My EnglishChinese dictionary has disa

15、ppeared. Who _(会拿走) it? (5)He _(不可能在家) last night，for the lights in his flat were out all night.,(1)could have entered free (2)must have completed (3)cant have gone far (4)could have taken (5)couldnt have been at home,2This gift was the Amber Room，which_was_given_this_name because several tons of am

16、ber were used to make it.这件礼物就是琥珀屋，它之所以有这样一个名字，是因为造这间房子用了好几吨的琥珀。 知识提炼which was given this name.为非限制性定语从句。 句式仿写他15岁就大学毕业了，我觉得简直难以置信。 He completed college at fifteen，which_I_found_hard_to_believe.,3Later，Catherine had_the_Amber_Room_moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers.后

17、来，叶卡捷琳娜二世派人把琥珀屋搬到了圣彼得堡郊外她避暑的一个宫殿中。 知识提炼have sth.done结构中过去分词在句中作宾语补足语，表示被动的含义。 句式仿写她在比赛中弄折了胳膊。 She had_her_arm_broken in the match.,4This_was_a_time_when the two countries were at war. 当时正处于两国交战的时期。 知识提炼This is/was a time when.这是一个的时期/时候。 句式仿写这是一个出现了许多伟大思想家的时期。 This_was_a_time_when there were many gr

18、eat philosophers.,1. This was a time when the two countries were at war.(PP218) 这正值两国交战时期。 句型：This is/was a time when正值是的时期 提醒：when引导定语从句，a time 是先行词，表示“一个阶段（时期）”，this可以改换成that, there。 仿写：根据汉语意思，完成英文句子。 (1) 这正是大学生忙着找工作的时候. This is a time _ _. (2) 任何人都有不得不屈服的时候。 There are times _. (3) 那是汽车很罕见的时代。 It

19、was a time _.,when college graduates are busy hunting for jobs,when one has to give in,when motorcars were rare/hardly seen.,5There_is_no_doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg，which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡，当时它是德国在波罗的海边的一个城市。 知识提炼

20、There is no doubt.毫无疑问。 句式仿写毫无疑问他会成功的。 Theres_no_doubt that hell succeed.,6After that，what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery.从那以后，琥珀屋发生了什么成了一个谜。 知识提炼what 引导的主语从句，what在从句中充当主语。 句式仿写这就是他的所作所为。 This is what_he_has_done.,1Frederick William ，the King of Prussia，could_never_have_imagined that h

21、is greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.普鲁士国王威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄国人民的厚礼会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史。,She couldnt have completed the task in such a short time. 她不可能在这么短的时间里完成任务。(真实句) He could have come to help us. 他本能来帮助我们的。(虚拟句) (2012年高考江苏卷)Its the best present I could have wished for.

22、这是我能期望得到的最好的礼物。,2In a trial，a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which_not_to_believe.在审判中，法官必须断定哪些证人可以相信哪些证人不能相信。 该句为“疑问词不定式”结构，在句中作宾语。whether，what，which，whom，who，where，when，how等加不定式构成的结构在句中起名词作用，可以作主语、表语和宾语。 When and where to go on an outing hasnt been decided yet. 何时何地去郊游还没有决定。 N

23、o one could tell me where to buy the interesting book. 没有人能告诉我哪儿能买到这本有趣的书。 To be honest，Im at a loss what to do next. 诚实地说，下一步做什么我不知所措。,2. Frederick William I, the King of Prussia, could have never imagined that his greatest gift to the Rissian people would have such an amazing history. 句子结构:,主语+同位语

24、+谓语+宾语从句,模仿1:主语+同位语+谓语+宾语从句,模仿1:我们的老师John没想到他所给别的例子会跟入学考试有关.,John, our teacher, could never have thought,that the example that he gave to his students would have relation with the entrance exam.,模仿2:我的母亲, 我生命中最重要的人,一直坚信我终有一天会取得成功的.,My mother, the most important person in my life, always believe that

25、 I will succeed one day.,3.This gift was the Amber Room, which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it. 句子结构:,主句+非限制性定语从句+原因状语从句,仿写1.主句+非限制性定语从句+原因状语从句 礼物是一辆小汽车, 我拒绝接受是因为它太昂贵了,而且, 我没有必要开车去学校. The gift is a car, which I refused to accept because it is too expensive to me, in addition, I dont need to drive a car to school.,模仿2: 2008年开幕式是巨大的成功,它使世界感到震惊,因为它巧妙地把中国的历史成就和未来之梦结合在一起呈现给世界. The opening ceremony 2008 Olympics is a great success, which shocks the world because it has wonderfully combined Chinese historic achievements with dreams of future and showed them t