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1、Kiln 窑 export 出口,输出 Ceramic 瓷器 rename 改名 Dynasty 朝代 due to 由于; 因为; Soil 土壤 Quality 质量 moist 潮湿的; 晶莹的; celadon 青瓷色; Porcelain 瓷,瓷器; Cherish 珍爱,爱护 Valuable 贵重物品; 财宝 ancient 古代人 Quantity 数量,王 树 信,Section B 第4课时,Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?,As early as the Eastern Han Dynasty, the ancients built

2、kilns and fired ceramics in Changnan (renamed Jingdezhen in Song Dynasty). In the Tang Dynasty, due to the good soil quality of Changnan, it created a kind of clear and moist celadon porcelain, so Changnan Town was famous for its porcelain, which was exported to Europe in large quantities. Before th

3、e 18 th century, Europeans could not make porcelain, so the fine porcelain in China, especially in Changnan Town, was very popular. In Europe, Changnan porcelain is one of the most cherished valuables. People are proud to have a piece of Changnan porcelain. In this way, Europeans use the translation

4、 of Changnan as the name of the porcelain (china) and the Chinese (china), which produces the porcelain.,The origin of word china (起源) (单词),Commodity 日用品,A form of traditional art (形式),shadow figures,Beijing Opera,Face-changing,lion dance,Chinese martial arts,embroidery,Common things(普通的共同的 ),Beauti

5、ful objects (物品),turn A into B 把 A转变成B,Beauty in Common Things,How many parts can this passage be divided into?,divide sth into 数字 把 分成几份,General introduction(总体的) (介绍),Specific example detail (具体的) (事例) (细节),Pay more attention to (多关注) the first and the last paragraphs (段落),part1,1. Each different

6、part of China has its own special forms of traditional art.,2. Materials are very common.,paper,Clay(黏土),Bamboo(竹子),3. They show the important things in life,beauty,love,family,独特的 特别的,Sky lanterns,part2,In the history,Today,who,why,when,How,symbol,mind map,Sky lanterns,In the history,Today,who,why,

7、when,How,symbol,mind map,Sky lanterns,Paper cutting,Paper cutting around for over 1500 years. Paper cutting sounds very but it can be difficult . The paper, usually red, before it is cut with scissors. The pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. the Spring Festival, they are

8、 put on windows, doors and walls symbols of wishes for good and a happy new year.,easy do lucky during as be fold common,has been,to do,easy,is folded,most common,During,as,luck,Chinese clay art,Character:人物 角色,The clay pieces are so small but they look very real. Piece: 块 片 张;音乐或手工艺术品 Real : 现实的 真正

9、的,The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. Lively :生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的 Fairy tale:童话故事 Historical:和历史有关的,The pieces are carefully shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay,Air-dry.,They are fired at a very high heat.,They are polished a

10、nd painted.,Rank the sentences:,1,2,3,4,5. What are the steps for making clay art pieces?,First Then Next Then ,5. What are the steps for making clay art pieces?,First shape by hand from a very special kind of clay,形状 定型,手工,5. What are the steps for making clay art pieces?,Then air-dry, (晾干),5. What

11、 are the steps for making clay art pieces?,Next fire (烧烤) at a very high heat, (在高温下),5. What are the steps for making clay art pieces?,Then polish (磨光) and paint. (上色),5. What are the steps for making clay art pieces?,First shape by hand from a very special kind of clay, Then air-dry, Next fire at

12、a very high heat, Then polish and paint.,Sky lantern,Paper cutting,Clay art,Bamboo and paper,Paper,Clay,symbols of love for life,beauty, happiness and good wishes for luck and new year,Bamboo and paper,Paper,Clay,Bamboo and paper,Paper,Bamboo and paper,Paper,Clay,Bamboo and paper,Paper,Bamboo and pa

13、per,Paper,According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. 根据中国历史,孔明灯是由诸葛孔明首次使用的。,语法重点:,alive/live/living和lively的异同 (1)lively有“活泼的、快活的、生动的”等意思, 可以指人或物, 可作定语或表语; 但它不可意为“活着的”, 而其他三个可以。 (2)alive, live, living都可意为“活的、有生命的”, 与dead意义相反。但live通常只作前置定语, 且一般用于动物; alive、living不仅可作定

14、语(alive只能置于名词后; living一般置于名词前, 也可置于名词后), 也可以作表语。 (3)只有living前加the方可表示“活着的人”, 作主语时, 视作复数。,【学以致用】 小汤姆非常活泼。 Little Tom is very_ . 他是我们班里的活雷锋。 He is a_ Lei Feng in our class.,lively,living,complete的用法 complete作为动词, 意为“完成”; 作为形容词, 意为“完整的; 完全的; 完成的; 结束的”。其副词形式为completely, 意为“完全地; 彻底地”。 Complete =finish + doing,heat与hot的区别,(1)for example作“例如”讲时,一般只以同类事物或人中的“一个”为例,作插入语,用逗号隔开,可置于句首、句中或句末。,for example(instance), such as 和like都可用来举例,但用法有所不同。,(2)such as也作为“例如”讲,用来列举同类人或事物中的几个例子。 (3)like也常用来表示举例,可与such as互换。,He sent them out to ask fo

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