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1、1(n.) 能力;本领 2(v.)丢弃 3(adj.)反常的;异常的 4(adv.) (船.飞机.车)上 5(vt.)彻底废除;废止 6(n.)流产;堕胎 7(adv.)在国外 8(adj.)突然的;意外的 9(adj.)缺席的;缺乏的 10(n.)不在,缺席,1 ability 2 abandon 3 abnormal 4 aboard 5 abolish 6 abortion 7 abroad 8 abrupt 9 absent 10 absence,1(n.) 能力;本领 2(v.)丢弃 3(adj.)反常的;异常的 4(adv.) (船.飞机.车)上 5(vt.)彻底废除;废止 6(n

2、.)流产;堕胎 7(adv.)在国外 8(adj.)突然的;意外的 9(adj.)缺席的;缺乏的 10(n.)不在,缺席,1 ability 2 abandon 3 abnormal 4 aboard 5 abolish 6 abortion 7 abroad 8 abrupt 9 absent 10 absence,a variety of a waste of abandon oneself to account for accuse sb. of sth. act as,各种各样的 浪费 沉迷于 是的原因;占的比例 指控某人有罪 担任,Read for phrases,1.与sb道别 2

3、.登上了去某地的飞机 3.这是她第一次离开祖国。 4. 我不知道所期望的是什么 5.课间 6.工商管理资格证书 7. 申请 8.谢蕾高度评价它。 9.不同于 10.并不仅仅是学习很困难 11.习惯一种全新的生活 12.占去 13.付车费 14.迷路 15.想过路人问路 16. 用英语怎么说 17.寄宿在英国家庭里,18.和替身家庭呆在一起是个巨大的安慰。 19.交上论文 20.我非常震惊 21.在他看来 22.引用别的作者的观点 23.鼓励我反驳我读过的作者的观点 24.缺乏自信 25.感到自在多了 26.忙于工作 27.在学习和社会生活中的平衡 28.追踪报道谢蕾的进步 29.她是应该取得成

4、功的,1 say goodbye to sb 2.board a plane for 3 It was the first time that she had left her motherland. 4. I didnt know what to expect 5 between lectures 6.a business qualification 7. apply for 8 Xie Lei highly recommends it. 9 be different from 10. It is not just study thats difficult. 11 get used to

5、a whole new way of life 12.take up all your concentration 13 pay bus fare 14 get lost 15 ask a passer-by for directions 16.the English for sth,1.与sb道别 2.登上了去某地的飞机 3.这是她第一次离开祖国。 4. 我不知道所期望的是什么 5.课间 6.工商管理资格证书 7. 申请 8.谢蕾高度评价它。 9.不同于 10.并不仅仅是学习很困难。 11.习惯一种全新的生活 12.占去你全部的精力 13.付车费 14.迷路 15.想过路人问路 16. 用英

6、语怎么说,17. board with English families 18. it is a great comfort to have a substitute family to be with 19 hand the essay in 20. I was numb with shock 21 as far as he was concerned 22 refer to other authors 23 encourage me to contradict the authors Id read 24 lack confidence 25 feel much more at home

7、26 be occupied with work 27 have a balance between study and a social life 28.follow Xie Leis progress 29. She deserves to succeed,17.寄宿在英国家庭里 18.和替身家庭呆在一起是个巨大的安慰。 19.交上论文 20.我非常震惊 21.在他看来 22.引用别的作者的观点 23.鼓励我反驳我读过的作者的观点 24.缺乏自信 25.感到自在多了 26.忙于工作 27.在学习和社会生活中的平衡 28.追踪报道谢蕾的进步 29.她是应该取得成功的,sentences fr

8、om the text 1.It was the first time she _(leave) her motherland. 2. But I was also very nervous as I didnt know _.(expect) 3.She is halfway through the preparation year,_ most foreign students complete before _ (apply ) a degree course. 4. Its not just study _ is difficult. 5. You have to get used t

9、o a whole new way of life,_ can _(占据) all your concentration in the beginning. 6. I have to ask a shopkeeper for things I didnt know the English _.,had left,what to expect,which,applying for,that,which,take up,for,7. _(live) with host families, _ there may be other college students, gives her the ch

10、ance to learn more about the new culture. 8.Its a great comfort to _. 9.I couldnt write _ other people had said without _ them. 10.He wanted to know _ I thought, _ confused me because I thought that the author of the article knew _ more than I did. 11.My tutor explained that I should read lots of di

11、fferent texts _ contain different opinions and analyse _I read. 12._ had seemed very strange before now appears quite normal.,Living,in which,have a substitute family to be with,what,acknowledging,what,which,far,that/which,what,What,为做好准备 对有所准备(准备好),make preparations for be in preparation for,2. Rec

12、ommend 建议做 recommend sth. to sb. recommend doing recommend sb. to do sth. recommend that (should) do It is recommended that (should) do,3. 用A代替B substitute A for B substitute B with A,Check,4. acknowledge,5. 忙于做某事 be occupied in doing sth. / with sth. occupy oneself with / in doing sth.,承认; 感谢,ackno

13、wledge sb. (sth.) to be / as acknowledge that acknowledge doing It is universally / generally acknowledged that ,承认sb/sth是,承认做,被公认为,The students are making preparations for the coming examinations. 学生们正在为即将到来的考试而做准备。 He the book before seeing the movie. 他建议先看这本书,再去看那部电影。 The teacher recommended that

14、 everyone _ the English party. 老师建议每一个人都应积极参加英语晚会。 The course teaches you the theory but theres no substitute for practical experience. 这门课程教的是理论,但没有任何东西能代替实践经验,recommended reading,(should) take an,active part in,They acknowledged having been defeated at last. 最后,他们承认被打败了 Problems at work continued

15、to occupy his mind for some time. 工作上的问题继续在他脑海中萦绕了一段时间。,in,with,我父母建议我多站在别人的角度考虑问题。(recommend三种表达) My parents recommended me to put myself in others shoes. My parents recommended my putting myself in others shoes. My parents recommended that I put myself in others shoes.,2. 自从退休后,他一直忙于做化学实验。(occupy三

16、种表达) Since he retired, he has occupied himself with chemistry experiments. Since he retired, he has been occupied with chemistry experiments. Since he retired, he has been occupied in doing chemistry experiments.,3)Fully _ (忙于照顾三个孩子)at home,she no longer has time to enjoy any activities. 4)_(occupy)

17、 with routine office tasks,she had no time to attend to her children.,occupied in looking after three children,Occupied,拓展 下列短语也表示“忙于 / 全神贯注于/ 投入于”, 请在空格处填上合适的介词。 1. be engaged _ (doing) sth. 2. be absorbed _ (doing) sth. 3. be busy _ sth. 4. be busy (_) doing sth. 5. be concentrated _ (doing) sth.

18、6. be devoted _ (doing) sth.,to,in,in,with,in,on,3. keep up 维持;保持;继续下去 Lets hope the sunny weather keeps up for a week. 但愿这样的好天气能维持一周. When he left France, he still kept up French. 他离开法国时,还坚持学法语。 Try to _ the others. (别落在后面),keep up with,1. At first I felt awkward, but soon I learned to_(适应). 2. Lar

19、ry doesnt seem _ _ (和别的孩子相处得融洽). 3. Have you ever _ _ (适应澳大利亚的气候了吗)?,other children,to fit in with the,fit in with the climate in Australia,4. fit in 是不及物动词短语, “适应, 融合”, fit in with sth. 与某物相适应; fit in with sb. 与某人(新加入者)关系融洽。,fit in,fit作及物动词时,“适合;适应;合身”。 I think itll _quite well before long. 我想它很快就会

20、合身的。,fit作形容词时,“适合的;能胜任的;健康的”。 The children seem to think that(我只胜任做饭洗衣)_ I dont know if_ (我是否适合参加比赛),常用搭配:适合做某事 be fit to do sth. be fit for.胜任;适合 keep fit保持健康,fit me,Im only fit for cooking and washing.,I am fit to take part in the race,5. board n.“木板,甲板”,vt.“上(船/车/飞机等)”。 on the board “在布告板上”; on b

21、oard “在船上;在甲板上”,可用作介词或副词 Passengers may _at 4.00 p.m. (上船) How many passengers are _? 飞机上有多少乘客? What time shall we _? 我们何时上车?,board the ship,on board (the plane),go on board,6. time: It was the third time (that)_. 那是他第三次参加奥运。 _I saw the dress, I decided to buy it. 第一次看见这件连衣裙我就决定买它了。 Its (high) time

22、that_. 该是我们做些什么提升我们的自尊的时候了。,he had participated in the Olympic Games.,The first time,we did something to boost our self-esteem We should do something to,7. far 在她看来,养孩子会占据她的全部精力。 As far as she is concerned, raising children will take up all her concentration. The coat is fine as far as color is conc

23、erned, but it is not of good quality. 这件上衣就颜色来说还不错, 但质量不太好。,1. para1: Six months ago Xie Lei said _to her family and friends in China and _ a plane for London . it was the first time she _ her motherland. I was very excited but I was also very nervous _ I didnt know _. 2. Para3: Its not just study _

24、 is difficult. You have _ a whole new way of life, which can _ in the beginning. 3. Para 3: I had to learn how to use the phone, how to _ bus fare, and how to ask a shopkeeper for things I didnt know the English for. When I _and had to ask a passer-by _.,goodbye,board,had left,as,what to expect,that

25、,to get used to,take up all your concentration,pay,get lost,for directions,4. Para4: Although some foreign students live in student _ or apartment, some choose to _ with English families. 5. Para5: when I hear an idiom that I dont understand, I can ask my host family _. Also, when I miss my family,

26、it is a great comfort to _to be with . 6. para6: I thought I would get _ but I got an E. I was numb _! I couldnt write what other people had said without _ them. Besides, as far as he _, what other people thought was not the most important thing.,accommodation,board,for help,have a substitute,a real

27、ly good mark,with shock,acknowledging,was concerned,7. Para:finally he even encouraged me _ the authors Id read! At first I _ confidence, but I m beginning to _ and my marks have improved. More importantly, I am now a more _ learner. 8. Xie Lei told me that she feels much more _ in England now, and

28、what had seemed very strange before now _ . I have been so _ that I havent had time for social activities. I think its important to _ between study and social life. 9. the last: we will follow_ in later editions of this newspaper but for now, we wish XieLei _ in her new _. She deserves _,to contradi

29、ct,lacked,get the idea,autonomous,at home,appears quite normal,occupied,have a balance,Xie Leis progress,all the best,enterprise,to succeed,1.我们必须保持我们优良的传统。 2.令我吃惊的是他跟他的邻居们相处得很好。 _ 3.他不适合做我们的俱乐部的成员。 _ 4.他忙于多种项目,几乎没有时间放松。 _ 5.他们推荐他做这个工作。 _ 6.我们应该用新窗户更换破了的窗口。 _ 7.我对本地几家企业的资助表示感谢。,We must keep up our f

30、ine traditions. To my surprise, he fits in well with his neighbours well. He is not fit for to be a member of our club. He occupied himself with various projects and almost had no time to relax. They recommend him for the job We should substitute a broken window with a new one. I gratefully acknowledged financial support from several local business.,hear from came across adapt to the other day to be ho

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