世界卫生组织致癌物清单-1类致癌物清单(共120种)#优质参考

1、世界卫生组织国际癌症研究机构致癌物清单1类致癌物清单（共120种）1类致癌物：对人为确定致癌物。序号英文名称中文名称时间（年）1Acetaldehyde associated with consumption of alcoholic beverages与酒精饮料摄入有关的乙醛20122Acheson process, occupational exposure associated with与职业暴露有关的艾其逊法（用电弧炉制碳化矽）20173Acid mists, strong inorganic强无机酸雾20124Aflatoxins黄曲霉毒素20125Alcoholic beverag

2、es含酒精饮料20126Aluminium production铝生产201274-Aminobiphenyl4-氨基联苯20128Areca nut槟榔果20129Aristolochic acid马兜铃酸201210Aristolochic acid, plants containing含马兜铃酸的植物201211Arsenic and inorganic arsenic compounds砷和无机砷化合物201212Asbestos (all forms, including actinolite, amosite, anthophyllite, chrysotile, crocidol

3、ite, tremolite)石棉（各种形式，包括阳起石、铁石绵、直闪石、温石棉、青石棉、透闪石）201213Auramine production金胺生产201214Azathioprine硫唑嘌呤201215Benzene苯In prep.16Benzidine联苯胺201217Benzidine, dyes metabolized to染料代谢产生的联苯胺201218Benzo a pyrene苯并a芘201219Beryllium and beryllium compounds铍和铍化合物201220Betel quid with tobacco含烟草的槟榔嚼块201221Betel

4、quid without tobacco不含烟草的槟榔嚼块201222Bis(chloromethyl)ether; chloromethyl methyl ether (technical-grade)双（氯甲基）醚；氯甲基甲基醚（工业级）201223Busulfan白消安2012241,3-Butadiene1,3-丁二烯201225Cadmium and cadmium compounds镉及镉化合物201226Chlorambucil苯丁酸氮芥201227Chlornaphazine萘氮芥201228Chromium (VI) compounds铬(6价)化合物201229Clonor

5、chis sinensis (infection with)华支睾吸虫（感染）201230Coal gasification煤炭气化201231Coal, indoor emissions from household combustion of家庭烧煤室内排放201232Coal-tar distillation煤焦油蒸馏201233Coal-tar pitch煤焦油沥青201234Coke production焦炭生产201235Cyclophosphamide环磷酰胺201236Cyclosporine环孢菌素2012371,2-Dichloropropane1,2-二氯丙烷201738

6、Diethylstilbestrol己烯雌酚201239Engine exhaust, diesel柴油发动机排气201440Epstein-Barr virus爱泼斯坦-巴尔病毒 201241Erionite毛沸石201242Estrogen therapy, postmenopausal绝经后雌激素治疗 201243Estrogen-progestogen menopausal therapy (combined)雌激素-孕激素更年期治疗（合用）201244Estrogen-progestogen oral contraceptives (combined)雌激素-孕激素口服避孕药（合用）

7、201245Ethanol in alcoholic beverages含酒精饮料中的乙醇201246Ethylene oxide环氧乙烷201247Etoposide依托泊苷201248Etoposide in combination with cisplatin and bleomycin依托泊苷与顺铂和博来霉素合用201249Fission products, including strontium-90裂变产物，包括锶- 90201250Fluoro-edenite fibrous amphibole氟代-浅闪石纤维状角闪石201751Formaldehyde甲醛201252Haema

8、tite mining (underground)赤铁矿开采（地下）201253Helicobacter pylori(infection with)幽门螺杆菌（感染）201254Hepatitis B virus (chronic infection with)乙型肝炎病毒（慢性感染）201255Hepatitis C virus (chronic infection with)丙型肝炎病毒（慢性感染）201256Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (infection with)人免疫缺陷病毒I型（感染）201257Human papillomaviru

9、s types 16, 18, 31, 33, 35, 39, 45, 51, 52, 56, 58, 59人乳头瘤病毒16，18，31，33，35，39，45，51，52，56，58，59型201258Human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I人嗜T淋巴细胞病毒I型201259Ionizing radiation (all types)电离辐射（所有类型）201260Iron and steel founding (occupational exposure during)钢铁铸造（职业暴露）201261Isopropyl alcohol manufactu

10、re using strong acids使用强酸生产异丙醇201262Kaposi sarcoma herpesvirus卡波氏肉瘤疱疹病毒201263Leather dust皮革粉末201264Lindane (see also Hexachlorocyclohexanes)林丹（参见六氯环己烷）In prep.65Magenta production品红生产201266Melphalan美法仑201267Methoxsalen (8-methoxypsoralen) plus ultraviolet A radiation花椒毒素（8-甲氧基补骨脂素）伴紫外线A辐射2012684,4-M

11、ethylenebis(2-chloroaniline) (MOCA)4,4-亚甲基二（2-氯苯胺）（MOCA）201269Mineral oils, untreated or mildly treated未经处理或轻度处理矿物油 201270MOPP and other combined chemotherapy including alkylating agentsMOPP（氮芥、长春新碱、甲基苄肼、强的松）及其他含烷化剂的联合化疗2012712-Naphthylamine2-萘胺201272Neutron radiation中子辐射201273Nickel compounds镍化合物20

12、1274N-Nitrosonornicotine (NNN) and 4-(N-Nitrosomethylamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone (NNK)N-亚硝基降烟碱（NNN）和4-（N-甲基亚硝胺基）-1-（3-吡啶基）-1-丁酮（NNK）201275Opisthorchis viverrini(infection with)麝后睾吸虫（感染）201276Outdoor air pollution室外空气污染201677Outdoor air pollution, particulate matter in含颗粒物的室外空气污染201678Painter (oc

13、cupational exposure as a)画家，油漆工,粉刷工等（职业暴露）2012793,4,5,3,4-Pentachlorobiphenyl (PCB-126)3,4,5,3,4-五氯联苯（PCB-126）2012802,3,4,7,8-Pentachlorodibenzofuran2,3,4,7,8-五氯二苯并呋喃201281Pentachlorophenol (see also Polychlorophenols)五氯苯酚（参见聚氯苯酚）In prep.82Phenacetin非那西汀 201283Phenacetin, analgesic mixtures containi

14、ng含非那西汀的止痛剂混合物201284Phosphorus-32, as phosphate磷-32，磷酸盐形式201285Plutonium钚201286Polychlorinated biphenyls多氯联苯 201687Polychlorinated biphenyls, dioxin-like, with a Toxicity Equivalency Factor (TEF) according to WHO (PCBs 77, 81, 105, 114, 118, 123, 126, 156, 157, 167, 169, 189)类二恶英多氯联苯，具有WHO毒性当量因子（TEF

15、）（多氯联苯 77, 81, 105, 114, 118, 123, 126, 156, 157, 167, 169, 189）201688Processed meat (consumption of)加工过的肉类（摄入）In prep.89Radioiodines, including iodine-131放射性碘，包括碘-131201290Radionuclides, alpha-particle-emitting, internally deposited放射性核素，粒子放射，内部沉积201291Radionuclides, beta-particle-emitting, interna

16、lly deposited放射性核素，粒子放射，内部沉积201292Radium-224 and its decay products镭- 224及其衰变产物201293Radium-226 and its decay products镭- 226及其衰变产物201294Radium-228 and its decay products镭- 228及其衰变产物201295Radon-222 and its decay products氡- 222及其衰变产物201296Rubber manufacturing industry橡胶制造业201297Salted fish, Chinese-st

17、yle中式咸鱼 201298Schistosoma haematobium (infection with)埃及血吸虫（感染）201299Semustine 1-(2-Chloroethyl)-3-(4-methylcyclohexyl)-1-nitrosourea, Methyl-CCNU司莫司汀1-（2-氯乙基）-3-（4-甲基环己基）-1-亚硝基脲，甲基-环已亚硝脲2012100Shale oils页岩油2012101Silica dust, crystalline, in the form of quartz or cristobalite石英或方石英形式的晶状硅尘2012102Sol

18、ar radiation太阳辐射2012103Soot (as found in occupational exposure of chimney sweeps)煤烟（烟囱清洁工的职业暴露）2012104Sulfur mustard硫芥子气2012105Tamoxifen他莫昔芬20121062,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-para-dioxin2,3,7,8-四氯二苯并对二恶英2012107Thiotepa三胺硫磷2012108Thorium-232 and its decay products钍-232及其衰变产物2012109Tobacco smoke, second-hand二手烟草烟雾2012110Tobacco smoking吸烟2012111Tobacco, smokeless无烟烟草2012112ortho-Toluidine邻-甲苯胺2012113Treosulfan曲奥舒凡2012114Trichloroethylene三氯乙烯2014115Ultraviolet-emitting tannin