英语人教版九年级全册9Unit6 P2.ppt

1、Unit 6 When was it invented?,Section A 2 3a3c,Learning Goats: 1. 本课重点词汇：by accident, nearly, ruler, boil, remain, smell, saint, national, take place, doubt, with doubt. 2. 通过3a文章的学习，了解茶的历史,一、词形变化 1. popular _(名词) 2. accident _(形容词) 3. nation _(形容词) 二、短语翻译 1. 偶然；意外地_2. 发生；出现_ 3. 毫无疑问_ 4. 突然，猛地_ 5. 少于

2、_ 6. 落入_ 三、句型展示 1. 茶是偶然被发明的。 Tea _ invented _ _. 2. 据说一位中国的统治者神农是第一个发现茶可以作为饮料喝的人。 _ _ _ that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first _ _ tea as a drink. 3. 人们相信茶在第六和第七世纪被带到了韩国和日本。 _ _ _ that tea _ _ to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.,popularity,accidental,national,by acciden

3、t,take place,without doubt,all of a sudden,less than,fall into,was by accident,It is said,to discover,It is believed was brought,Let some students role-play the conversation in 2d.,Hey Roy, the subject for my school project is “Small inventions that changed the world.” Can you help me think of an in

4、vention?,My pleasure! Let me think hmm I know! The zipper!,The zipper? Is it really such a great invention?,Think about how often its used in our daily lives. You can see zippers on dresses, trousers, shoes, bags almost everywhere!,Well, you do seem to have a point,Of course! I thought about it beca

5、use I saw a website last week. The pioneers of different inventions were listed there. For example, it mentioned that the zipper was invented by Whitcomb Judson in 1893. But at that time, it wasnt used widely.,Really? So when did it become popular?,Around 1917.,Reading,3a,Read the passage quickly an

6、d match each paragraph with its main idea.,Para. 1 Para. 2 Para. 3,Lu Yu and his book Cha Jing How tea spread to other countries How tea was invented by accident,偶然；意外地,3. Who is called “the saint of tea”? _,Read the passage again and answer the questions.,1. When was tea first drunk? _,2. How was t

7、ea invented? _,It was first drunk about 5,000 years ago.,3b,It was invented by accident.,Lu Yu.,n. 圣人，圣徒,4. What is Cha Jing about? _ _ _ _ _,5. When was tea brought to other countries? _ _ _,The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea le

8、aves were produced and what kinds of water were used.,Tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. It was brought to England at around 1660.,Fill in the blanks with the proper forms according to the first paragraph.,Tea (after water), the most popular drink in the world _ (in

9、vent) by accident. It is believed that tea _ (drink) 5,000 years ago. It _ (say) that a Chinese ruler _ (call) Shen Nong was the first _ (discover) tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong _ (boil) drinking water,was invented,was drunk,is said,called,to discover,was boiling,Post reading,n. 统治者，支配者,v. 煮沸，烧开

10、,over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant _ (fall) into the water and remained there for some time. It _ v. 保持不变 (produce) a nice smell so he _ (taste) n. 气味 the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the worlds favorite drinks _ (invent).,fell,produced,was invented,tasted,Fill i

11、n the blanks with the proper forms according to the second paragraph.,Lu Yu, “the saint of tea”, _ (mention) Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing a few thousand years later. The book describes how tea plants _ and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves _ (produce) and what kinds o

12、f water _ (use).,mentioned,were grown,were produced,were used,Fill in the blanks with the proper forms according to the third paragraph.,People believed that tea _ (bring) to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea _ (not appear) until around 1660, but in less than 100 year

13、s, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries _ (take) place in the 19th century.,was brought,didnt appear,took,This _ (help) to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, th

14、e Chinese _ (be) without doubt the ones who best 毫无疑问；的确 _ (understand) the nature of tea.,helped,are,understand,1. One of the worlds favorite drinks was _ by accident. 2. Tea was first _ by Shen Nong 5,000 years ago.,Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.,invent, dri

15、nk, bring, produce, trade,invented,drunk,3c,3. A nice smell was _ when the tea leaves dropped into the hot water. 4. Tea was _ to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. 5. Tea is now _ between many different countries.,traded,produced,brought,invent, drink, bring, produce, trade,1. Did yo

16、u know that tea, the most popular drink in the world （after water）, was invented by accident？你知道茶这种在世界上最受欢迎的饮品（仅次于水）是偶然被发明的吗？ by accident 偶然地、意外地=by chance,Language points,e.g. The new nation needed a modern-minded ruler. 这个新兴国家需要一位现代头脑的统治者。,2. ruler n. 统治者；支配者,3. It is said that a Chinese ruler cal

17、led Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink 据说有一位叫做神农的中国统治者最早发现了茶可以饮用,rule (统治) + (e)r ruler 统治者,It is said that“据说有人说”=People say that其中it是形式主语，that引导的从句作真正的主语,It wisdom is born with a man 有人说智慧是与生俱来的,拓展：类似的句型：It is believed that “人们认为” It is reported that“据报道” It is known that“众所周知” It

18、is supposed that“据猜测”,3.Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time fall in to “落入、陷入” He fell into the river suddenly 他突然掉进了河里 与fall相关的词语 fall behind落后 fall down摔倒 fall off掉下 fall asleep入睡,4. remain v. 保持不变；剩余,e.g. Only a few leaves remained on the tree. 树上仅剩下几

19、片叶子。, 作连系动词，后跟名词、形容词、不定 式、分词等做表语。指保持某种状态。,e.g. Peter become a manager, but Mike remained a worker. 彼得成为经理，可迈克仍是工人。, 作不及物动词，意为“剩余”。,e.g. The apples give off a sweet smell. 苹果发出非常甜的味道。,5. smell n. 气味,v. 发出气味；闻到 e.g. I can smell some nice noodle soup. 我能闻到香喷喷的面汤味。,6. national adj. 国家的; 民族的,e.g. Li Na,

20、without doubt, is the best tennis player in China. 毫无疑问，李娜是中国最优秀的网球运动员。,nation (国家) + al national,e.g. The group of dancers wore national dress. 那群跳舞演员穿着民族服装。,7. without doubt 毫无疑问；的确,8. take place 发生；出现, 是不及物动词，不能用于被动语态； 常指事先安排或事发有因的事情。 e.g. Her sisters marriage took place at 8:00 today. 她姐姐的婚礼今天八点

21、举行。, 辨析：happen则常指偶然发生的事情 e.g. I happened to see Peter on my way to the museum. 在去博物馆的路上我碰巧遇到皮特。,9. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. 据说有一位叫作神农 的中国统治者最早发现了茶可以饮用。,It is said that是个常见句式，表示“据 说”, that后面接完整的句子。 e.g. It is said that thirteen is an u

22、nlucky number in many Western countries. 据说在许多西方国家13是个不吉利的数字。,本单元还有一个类似的句式: It is believed that，意思是“人们认为”, 其后同样接完整的句子。 e.g. It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. 人们认为，茶在六至七世纪传到了 朝鲜和日本。,10. some time一段时间 sometimes有时 some times几次几倍 sometime某时 I need s

23、ome time to do my homework 我需要一段时间来做作业 Lucy has been to Beijing some times 露西已经去北京几次了 Jack will leave for America sometime next week 杰克将在下周某个时间动身去美国,11. In England, tea didnt appear until around 1660, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink 在英国,直到大约1660年茶才出现,但是在不到100年的时间里,它成为了全国性的饮品 1. notuntil 直到才（主句的动词一般是非延续性动词，它所表示的动作直到until所表示的时间才发生 She cant leave until Friday 直到星期五她才能离开 You cant leave until your work is finished 直到你的工作完成你才能离开 2.